| 释义 |
de·bate·s 英dɪ'beɪt美dɪ'beɪt COCA⁵⁹⁰¹BNC⁵⁵⁷⁰Economist³⁷⁸³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.辩论⁵⁸;讨论¹³vt.争论²⁸;思考¹vi.辩论原型debate的三单名词debatement过去分词debated现在分词debating三单debates
n.名词
CU讨论,辩论discussion
v.动词
vt. & vi. 辩论,争论hold a debate about sth
Noun:
a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal;the argument over foreign aid goes on and on the formal presentation of a stated proposition and the opposition to it usually followed by a vote
Verb:
argue with one another;We debated the question of abortion John debated Mary think about carefully; weigh;They considered the possibility of a strike Turn the proposal over in your mind discuss the pros and cons of an issuehave an argument about something
v.动词
debate, argue, discuss, dispute这组词的共同意思是“辩论”“讨论”“争论”。其中最常用的是discuss,通过各种途径摆事实或讲道理,分析各种观点肯定的或否定的等,讨论各种问题国家大事或日常小事等,采用各种方法激烈争辩或平心静气探讨切磋都可以用discuss。其他各词则各有侧重：argue强调主体确认自己的观点是正确的,引用单方面论据为自己辩解并批驳对方。debate强调公开地、有组织的讨论或辩论重大问题,口语中则强调不同观点激烈交锋。dispute则强调争论的激烈性,有争吵不休的味道,而内容则多为日常生活方面的事。例如： Columbus argued that the world was round.哥伦布论证了地球是圆的。
They debated whether or not they should go to the movies.他们为是否该去看电影展开辩论。
Jack disputed Bill's statement that he was a faster swimmer.贝尔自称游泳快,杰克就此与贝尔争论不休。argue，quarrel，debate，dispute，discuss，reason这些动词均含“辩论，争论，说理”之意。 argue指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护，着重说理、论证和企图说服。 quarrel指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事，尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。 debate侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。 dispute侧重对分歧进行激烈或热烈的争论或争辩，带一定感情色彩，常隐含“各持已见”或“争论不休”意味。 discuss最常用词，指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等，以便统一认识，解决问题。 reason指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。 controversy，argument，conflict，debate，dispute，quarrel，strife这组名词均有“争执、不和”之意。 controversy侧重指深刻的意见分歧，多指对引起广泛兴趣或非常重要的问题的辨论。 argument指辩论双方均以事实或理由来说服对方的辨论。 conflict指双方坚持已见、互不妥协，怀有敌意的争论，多暗示分歧极为严重，有时用语言无法解决，只得诉诸武力。 debate通常指经过仔细组织和计划的个人或团体之间的辩论。 dispute普通用词，侧重指长时间，言词激烈，针锋相对的争辩。 quarrel普通用词，既可指言词激烈的争吵，也可指温和的言词上的不和。 strife指因不可缓和的矛盾而引起的争吵或斗殴。 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自法语的debattre：de 向下，完全的） +batre 击打，意为战斗。
用作名词 (n.
动词+～close a debate终止辩论conduct〔hold〕 a debate举行一次辩论open the debate在辩论中首先发言介词+～beyond〔without〕 debate无可争议the point in debate争论点the question under debate辩论中的问题～+介词have a debate against sb和某人辩论the debate on关于…的辩论a debate with sb与某人的一场辩论用作动词 v.～+副词debate heatedly〔hotly〕热烈讨论debate out a question将问题辩论明白～+介词debate about〔on〕 a question讨论〔辩论〕一个问题debate with sb in public about就…与某人公开辩论
近义词 contenddiscussdisputediscussiondisputev. arguen. controversy argument反义词n. agreement
用作名词n.After a long debate, the meeting approved the bill.经过长时间的辩论后,会议通过了此议案。
I opened the debate.我在辩论中首先发言。
They had long debates yesterday afternoon.他们昨天下午曾长时间辩论政治问题。
After much debate, the committee voted to close the school.经过长时间讨论后,委员会投票表决停办这所学校。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThey debated for over an hour on the merits of the different systems.他们就几种不同体制的优点辩论了一个多小时。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Parliament will debate the question tomorrow.议会明天将辩论这个问题。S+～+wh-to- vWhile I was debating what to do the phone rang.正当我在考虑怎么办时电话铃响了。
They debated whether to accept the management's proposals.他们讨论是否接受资方的建议。
n.名词
debate用作名词可指在公共集会或议会中进行的正式“辩论,讨论”,也可指一般性的“辩论,讨论”。 debate about后不可接动名分词，about在这不作介词。
名词58%,动词42%
用作名词After a longdebate, the house of commons approved the bill.经过长时间的辩论，下议院通过了议案。
We had a longdebateas to whether we should spend so much money on space technology.至于我们要否花那么多钱在太空技术上,我们辩论了很久。
Her resignation caused much publicdebate.她辞职一事引起群众议论纷纷。
There has been heateddebateabout whether the film should be allowed.关于这场电影是否该通过,人们展开了热烈的讨论。用作及物动词I don't wish todebatemy opinions with you.我不想就我的看法同你辩论。
Hedebatedbuying a new car, but didn't in the end.他思量很久是否买辆新汽车,但最后还是没买。用作不及物动词This is a question that they have oftendebated.这是个他们常讨论的问题。 In a sense, there is nothing new about the main focus of these debates.
从某种意义上说，这些辩论的主要焦点并没有什么新鲜之处。 who
It is important to avoid congestion near the podium, especially during debates.
在讲台附近避免拥挤是很重要的，尤其在辩论期间。 who
The method to be used in debates is to present the facts, reason things out, and persuade through reasoning.
辩论的时候，必须采取摆事实, 讲道理，以理服人的方法。《新英汉大辞典》
All of our debates and discussions have meaning only when they improve the health of people and relieve their suffering.
我们展开的所有辩论和讨论只有在能够增进人们健康并减轻他们的痛苦时才具有意义。 who
Amid the din, it is easy to forget quite how American history has shaped these debates.
在一片喧嚣声中，很容易忘了美国历史上到底如何塑造了这些辩论。 ecocn
But if they do accept it, it will be much easier for believers in different religions to have civilised debates without coming to blows.
但是如果他们真的接受了这个观点，不同宗教的信徒间将更容易进行文明的争论而不用彼此挥拳相向。 iciba
But there may be fiercer debates, even in America, about using the tax and benefits system to redistribute more of the winnings.
但是，甚至在美国，关于运用税收与保障制度来重新分配更多财富的问题，也会有着激烈的争论。 ecocn
Developers will continue to see debates about the capabilities of each, including plenty of myth and misunderstanding.
开发人员仍仍将看到关于这两种技术的争论，包括各种各样的神话和误解。 ibm
How to bring up the only child triggered many debates in China.
怎样培养好独生子女在中国引发了许多辩论。 kekenet
It began with debates in which four candidates, all steeped in the history of this regime, leveled accusations of all sorts at each other.
这种审视起始于四位候选人的辩论。四个人通过挖掘这个政权的历史，互相给以各种指责。 yeeyan
IT IS one of the oldest debates in education.
这是教育界最久远的辩论话题之一。 ecocn
It's a transition, an evaluation of marriage that is not at all an easy one, however. There are debates.
这是一种转变，对婚姻的评价,那并不是一个简单的转变，当时也有争论。163
I've participated in many of these debates, as have some of you.
我参加了不少这样的争论，相信读者们也是如此。 ibm
Now that the debates are over it will be good to return to normal service, where the public speak, and sometimes, unless they are carefully chosen, even say the wrong thing.
现在争论终于结束了，服务会有一个好的扭转，回归到公众所说的正常形式。当然，这也要视情况而定，有时候他们说的也不全是正确的。 yeeyan
The bill was passed after long debates.
那项法案在长时间的辩论后被批准了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
There are four core debates which permeate the study of nations and nationalism.
在民族与民族主义的研究中，有四个核心争论始终缠绕。 yeeyan
We have been following the debates not out of interest but because they are like family.
我们关注他们辩论的原因并非出于一时兴起，而是由于我们像一家人。 yeeyan
We'll train them how to do that. So they'll have their own material on the radio and as part of that we'll also get in some debates or some discussion about forest management.
因此，他们将在电台节目中播放他们自己的素材，同时，作为节目内容的一部分，我们也将插入一些有关森林管理的辩论或讨论。 worldbank
Yet each era's debates and decisions change the stage for the challenges to come.
然而每个时代的争论和决议都改变着即将到来的挑战阶段。 yeeyan
Debates sharpen one's wits.
辩论增长才智。《新英汉大辞典》 |