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词汇 debated
释义 de·bate·d 英dɪ'beɪt美dɪ'beɪt COCA¹²⁸⁷⁵BNC¹⁰⁶³¹Economist⁸⁹⁰¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.辩论⁵⁸;讨论¹³vt.争论²⁸;思考¹vi.辩论原型debate的过去式和过去分词名词debatement过去分词debated现在分词debating三单debates
n.名词
CU讨论,辩论

discussion


v.动词
vt. & vi. 辩论,争论

hold a debate about sth


Noun:
a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal;

the argument over foreign aid goes on and on

the formal presentation of a stated proposition and the opposition to it usually followed by a vote
Verb:
argue with one another;

We debated the question of abortion

John debated Mary

think about carefully; weigh;

They considered the possibility of a strike

Turn the proposal over in your mind

discuss the pros and cons of an issuehave an argument about something
v.动词
debate, argue, discuss, dispute

这组词的共同意思是“辩论”“讨论”“争论”。其中最常用的是discuss,通过各种途径摆事实或讲道理,分析各种观点肯定的或否定的等,讨论各种问题国家大事或日常小事等,采用各种方法激烈争辩或平心静气探讨切磋都可以用discuss。其他各词则各有侧重:argue强调主体确认自己的观点是正确的,引用单方面论据为自己辩解并批驳对方。debate强调公开地、有组织的讨论或辩论重大问题,口语中则强调不同观点激烈交锋。dispute则强调争论的激烈性,有争吵不休的味道,而内容则多为日常生活方面的事。例如:

Columbus argued that the world was round.哥伦布论证了地球是圆的。
They debated whether or not they should go to the movies.他们为是否该去看电影展开辩论。
Jack disputed Bill's statement that he was a faster swimmer.贝尔自称游泳快,杰克就此与贝尔争论不休。argue,quarrel,debate,dispute,discuss,reason

这些动词均含“辩论,争论,说理”之意。

argue指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护,着重说理、论证和企图说服。

quarrel指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事,尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。

debate侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。

dispute侧重对分歧进行激烈或热烈的争论或争辩,带一定感情色彩,常隐含“各持已见”或“争论不休”意味。

discuss最常用词,指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等,以便统一认识,解决问题。

reason指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。

controversy,argument,conflict,debate,dispute,quarrel,strife

这组名词均有“争执、不和”之意。

controversy侧重指深刻的意见分歧,多指对引起广泛兴趣或非常重要的问题的辨论。

argument指辩论双方均以事实或理由来说服对方的辨论。

conflict指双方坚持已见、互不妥协,怀有敌意的争论,多暗示分歧极为严重,有时用语言无法解决,只得诉诸武力。

debate通常指经过仔细组织和计划的个人或团体之间的辩论。

dispute普通用词,侧重指长时间,言词激烈,针锋相对的争辩。

quarrel普通用词,既可指言词激烈的争吵,也可指温和的言词上的不和。

strife指因不可缓和的矛盾而引起的争吵或斗殴。

1300年左右进入英语,直接源自法语的debattre:de 向下,完全的) +batre 击打,意为战斗
用作名词 (n.
动词+~close a debate终止辩论conduct〔hold〕 a debate举行一次辩论open the debate在辩论中首先发言介词+~beyond〔without〕 debate无可争议the point in debate争论点the question under debate辩论中的问题~+介词have a debate against sb和某人辩论the debate on关于…的辩论a debate with sb与某人的一场辩论用作动词 v.~+副词debate heatedly〔hotly〕热烈讨论debate out a question将问题辩论明白~+介词debate about〔on〕 a question讨论〔辩论〕一个问题debate with sb in public about就…与某人公开辩论
近义词 contenddiscussdisputediscussiondisputev. arguen. controversy argument反义词n. agreement
用作名词n.After a long debate, the meeting approved the bill.经过长时间的辩论后,会议通过了此议案。
I opened the debate.我在辩论中首先发言。
They had long debates yesterday afternoon.他们昨天下午曾长时间辩论政治问题。
After much debate, the committee voted to close the school.经过长时间讨论后,委员会投票表决停办这所学校。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThey debated for over an hour on the merits of the different systems.他们就几种不同体制的优点辩论了一个多小时。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Parliament will debate the question tomorrow.议会明天将辩论这个问题。S+~+wh-to- vWhile I was debating what to do the phone rang.正当我在考虑怎么办时电话铃响了。
They debated whether to accept the management's proposals.他们讨论是否接受资方的建议。
n.名词

debate用作名词可指在公共集会或议会中进行的正式“辩论,讨论”,也可指一般性的“辩论,讨论”。

debate about后不可接动名分词,about在这不作介词。


名词58%,动词42%
用作名词After a longdebate, the house of commons approved the bill.经过长时间的辩论,下议院通过了议案。
We had a longdebateas to whether we should spend so much money on space technology.至于我们要否花那么多钱在太空技术上,我们辩论了很久。
Her resignation caused much publicdebate.她辞职一事引起群众议论纷纷。
There has been heateddebateabout whether the film should be allowed.关于这场电影是否该通过,人们展开了热烈的讨论。用作及物动词I don't wish todebatemy opinions with you.我不想就我的看法同你辩论。
Hedebatedbuying a new car, but didn't in the end.他思量很久是否买辆新汽车,但最后还是没买。用作不及物动词This is a question that they have oftendebated.这是个他们常讨论的问题。as in.contested
同义词 argued,challenged,impugned,questionedas in.induced
同义词 analyzed,argued,assumed,concluded,considered,determined,discussed,explained,hypothesized,posited,postulatedratiocinated rationalizedreasoned,thought
contestedadjective disputed
argued,challenged,impugned,questioned
inducedadjective inferred
analyzed,argued,assumed,concluded,considered,debated,determined,discussed,explained,hypothesized,posited,postulatedratiocinated rationalizedreasoned,thought It was considered a sign of progress that India’s Parliament debated“ population stabilization” this month after largely ignoring the issue for years.
在沉寂了若干年以后,本月印度国大党就“人口稳定”问题又展开了辩论,此举被外界认为是一种进步的象征。 yeeyan

The point at which people realize their gender is a matter that's still being debated by researchers.
研究人员对人们在哪一点上会觉得性别认同是一个问题仍在争论不休。 yeeyan

The validity of both conditions is hotly debated, but the inclusion of either of them in DSM- V would have important legal ramifications.
两个病症的有效性都在激烈辩论中,但无论任何一个如果被列入第五版都将具有重要的法律后果。 yeeyan

Every step of the way, he fought off opposition, and debated, often publicly, the shape and pace of the reforms.
改革的每一步,他都战胜反对派,经常公开争论改革的方式和步伐。 yeeyan

For years only a few scholars knew that this second painting existed, and they debated among themselves what it could be.
长期以来,只有几位学者知道第二幅画的存在,并且相互之间争论那可能是什么。 yeeyan

I debated that the debtor was doubtless in double troubles.
我争论说债务人很可能处在双重困境中。 hjenglish

I debated the question with Helen.
我和海伦辩论了这个问题。《21世纪大英汉词典》

In the past decade, after the fuel, food, and financial crises, the issue of governance was hotly debated.
过去十年中,在能源、粮食和金融危机之后,对治理问题进行了激烈辩论。 who

On the most angrily debated issues, such as abortion, that may be true.
在那些争论最激烈的问题上,如堕胎,这种看法或许是对的。 ecocn

Reaction to his lecture was mixed and continues to be debated to this day.
直到今天,人们对他的演讲反应不一,还在继续争论。 yeeyan

The homeowners debated the value of a road on the island.
房东们争论岛上一条道路的价值。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The results are still being debated today as to whether it was a signature of biological metabolism.
这个结果在今天仍然还在争论。争论的焦点是实验结果能否代表生物的新陈代谢。 yeeyan

The way our brain perceives reality is a subject that was debated for a long time and the answers are still pretty vague.
我们大脑感知现实的方式是一个被争论了很长时间的主题,而且答案依然是不明朗的。 yeeyan

They debated what to do now.
他们对现在该做什么有争论。 hjenglish

This was on set, after the screenplay had already been revised several times, and every moment of that sequence gets rehashed and debated until it’s arguably perfect.
这是已经开拍了,是剧本已经被修改多次后,而且那段故事的每一刻都被反复修改并辩论直到有点争议完美。 yeeyan

We find it refreshing that he has forced public debate on issues that must be debated publicly for a peace deal to happen.
我们发现这令人耳目一新:为促成和平协议,他已经把必须公开争论的问题推向公众争论。 yeeyan

While the existence of“ positive perfectionists” is still debated, there's no doubt the trait can be quite counterproductive in some cases.
虽然“积极的完美主义者”仍会争论,但毫无疑问的是这一品质在某些情况下肯定会起到相反的作用。 yeeyan

With that being said, it’s safe to agree the question of what makes a person a prostitute or not has been debated for years.
有了这样的说法,我们可以安心地对多年来争论不休的关于什么使一个人成为妓女的问题下结论了。 yeeyan
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