| 释义 |
dead·est 英ded美ded COCA¹⁶⁴⁶⁶⁶BNC¹¹⁴⁰²⁴⁺⁵
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句
adj.死的³⁷;不起作用的²;无趣的²;筋疲力尽的²;麻木的¹⁰;完全的⁷;无效的⁵;沉闷的¹⁰;指球界外的adv.完全地¹⁵;直接地⁵;突然地⁵比较级deader最高级deadest名词deadness
adj.形容词
死去的,已故的no longer alive 已废的,无正常功能的no longer in use; without the necessary power to work properly 静止的; 麻木的without life, movement, or activity; unable to feel 阴沉的; 不响亮的dull; not clear or bright 完全的,全然的complete
adv.副词
突然地suddenly 极度地,完全地,绝对地completely 直接地,正对着directly
Noun:
people who are no longer living;they buried the dead a time when coldness or some other quality associated with death is intense;the dead of winter
Adjective:
no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life;the nerve is dead a dead pallor he was marked as a dead man by the assassin not showing characteristics of life especially the capacity to sustain life; no longer exerting force or having energy or heat;Mars is a dead planet dead soil dead coals the fire is dead very tired;was all in at the end of the day so beat I could flop down and go to sleep anywhere bushed after all that exercise I'm dead after that long trip unerringly accurate;a dead shot took dead aim physically inactive;Crater Lake is in the crater of a dead volcano of the Cascade Range followed by `to' not showing human feeling or sensitivity; unresponsive;passersby were dead to our plea for help numb to the cries for mercy devoid of physical sensation; numb;his gums were dead from the novocain she felt no discomfort as the dentist drilled her deadened tooth a public desensitized by continuous television coverage of atrocities lacking acoustic resonance;dead sounds characteristic of some compact discs the dead wall surfaces of a recording studio not yielding a return;dead capital idle funds not circulating or flowing;dead air dead water stagnant water not surviving in active use;Latin is a dead language lacking resilience or bounce;a dead tennis ball out of use or operation because of a fault or breakdown;a dead telephone line the motor is dead no longer having force or relevance;a dead issue complete;came to a dead stop utter seriousness drained of electric charge; discharged;a dead battery left the lights on and came back to find the battery drained devoid of activity;this is a dead town; nothing ever happens here
Adverb:
quickly and without warning;he stopped suddenly completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers;an absolutely magnificent painting a perfectly idiotic idea you're perfectly right utterly miserable you can be dead sure of my innocence was dead tired dead right
adj.形容词
他在两年前死了。❌ He was dead two years ago. ✔️ He died two years ago. ✔️ He has been dead for two years. 析 dead作形容词表示状态,不能和表示某一过去时间的状语连用,而died是动词,表示瞬间动作,可以和表示某一过去时间的状语连用。
adj.形容词
dead, deadly这两个词都可用作形容词。但意思不同:dead意指“死了”“枯萎的”“死寂的”“麻木的”; 而deadly作“致命的”“极其危险的”“死气沉沉的”“势不两立的”解。例如: Dead men tell no tales.死人不会告密。
Cancer is a deadly disease.癌症是一种致命的疾病。下面两个短语意思不同:a dead house 太平房 a death house 死囚牢
adv.副词
dead, deadly这两个词用作副词时意思不同:dead表示“突然地”“完全地”“正对着”; 而deadly表示“如死人地”“死一般地”“极度”“非常”。例如: You are dead right.你完全正确。
He looks deadly serious.他看上去极其严肃。dead，dying这两个形容词都有“死”之意。 dead指已停止呼吸和心脏跳动，与alive活着的，活的相对。 dying指奄奄一息，行将死亡。 dead，deadlydeadly用作形容词时，很易和另一形容词dead混淆不清。 dead意思是“死的”、“已死去的”no longer living；用作副词时，其意为“完全地”、“非常地”，如：dead drunk； dead tired； dead dull； dead right. deadly用作形容词时，其意为“致命的”：“不共戴天的”likely to cause death or filled with intense hatred。与之经常搭配使用的词有：poison、weapon、wound、enemy。deadly用作副词时，也是表示“非常”、“极其”的意思，一般用于负面意义，相当于very much和extremely. 直接源自中古英语的ded；最初源自古英语的dead，意为死。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词dead account死账dead air广播停止期间dead angle死角dead beat非周期的,无振荡的dead block缓冲板dead calms极平静dead capital非流动资本dead cat猛烈的指责dead centre死点,静点dead certainty确信无疑dead clothes寿衣dead coal不成焦煤dead colour暗色dead contact空接点dead cotton不能染色的纤维dead dog已经失去价值或重要性的人或事物dead door假门dead duck失去使用价值的人物dead earth固定接地,直通地dead end死巷,僵局dead failure完全失败dead fall捕兽陷阱dead fingers麻木的手指dead finish无法通过的丛林dead fire桅头电光dead flat船的中部dead floor隔音地板dead gold无光泽的金dead ground无矿岩层,射击死角dead hand永远营业dead heat同时到达终点的比赛dead hole死洞dead horse预付的工资,旧债dead hour深夜dead house太平间dead labour无生命的劳动力dead letter无法投递的信件dead level静态dead lift全力以赴地工作dead light关死的天窗dead loss糟粕dead mail无法投递的信件dead march送葬曲dead matter无机物dead money为死者举行弥撒所付的款dead number一条街道的末一号dead oil重油dead oil well废油井dead pan无表情的面孔dead picture呆板的画dead reckoning推测,推算dead secret未泄漏的秘密dead season淡季dead shot神枪手dead soil贫瘠的土地dead space静区,死水域dead spot死点,盲区dead stop完全停止dead time空载时间dead wall暗墙dead wind逆风dead wood无用人员dead work尚在手中未完成的工作dead zone空区,恒域～+介词dead from starvation饿死dead of a disease病死dead of a heart attack因心脏病发作而死亡dead to对…无感觉的,对…无反应的dead to all sense of shame全无羞耻之心dead to pity麻木不仁dead to the world在酣睡dead with cold冻得失去知觉用作副词 adv.～+形容词dead asleep沉睡dead keen非常喜欢dead right完全正确dead sure绝对肯定
用作形容词adj.as dead as a dodo绝种的; 完全过时的 extinct; obsolete as dead as a doornail〈口〉确信无疑地死了 dead at a dead end无法进展下去 not going on dead above ears没有头脑 without thoughts dead and buried完全忘却 forgotten dead and gone已死去 been dead dead certainty确信无疑 absolute certainty dead from the neck up〈美俚〉愚蠢的 foolish dead loss垃圾 useless dead man's shoes待某人死后或退休后继承职位 job opportunity provided by sb's death or retirement dead on one's feet累得不能再做 too tired to do more dead ringer看上去一模一样的人 a person who looks exactly the same dead to all feeling麻木不仁 so callous as to be past feeling dead to rights无法逃避的谴责 without a chance of escaping blame dead to the world沉睡的; 不省人事的 fast sleep; unconscious dead wood无用人员 useless person make a dead set at蓄意攻击; 力图谋得宠爱 purposefully attack〔approach〕 over one's dead body不顾某人的坚决反对 only if one's most vigorous opposition fails rise from the dead死后复生 come back to life after death 用作副词adv.catch dead看见或听见令人难堪的举止 see or hear in an embarrassing act or place at any time cut dead假装看不见 pretend not to see cut sb deadI've just been cut dead in the street by an old friend.刚才在街上有个老朋友看见我却假装没看见。dead beat〈口〉筋疲力尽的 exhausted go dead不工作 cease working refuse to〔wouldn't〕 be seen dead〈口〉厌恶,宁死也不要 be too shamed; be embarrassed to do sth stop dead突然停止不动 stop suddenly 近义词 coldflatstilltiredboringwoodenextinctobsoleteperishedworn outindifferentadj. barren反义词 aliveadj. active
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Mary threw away the dead flowers.玛丽把枯萎的花扔掉了。
You can pass a rope around this dead tree.你可以把绳子绕在那颗枯树上。
There was a dead silence in the house.房子里一片死寂。
用作表语
S+be+～He was almost dead.他几乎死了。
The chief editor has just been dead.Who will succeed him?主编刚去世,谁将继任他?
She has been dead for three hours.她已死了三小时。
He has been now dead for many years.他已死去多年。
It is on record that a person has been restored to life several hours after he was thought to be dead.据记载,有一个人在被认为死去后几小时被救活了。
This mountain town used to be dead after 10 p.m.这座山城过去晚上十点钟以后就变得万籁俱寂。
It's so cold outside that my fingers feel dead.外面很冷,我的手指都冻僵了。
After all that work,I'm really dead.做了这许多工作,我真是累极了。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseMy mother was dead from shopping.我母亲上街买东西累得要死。
He is dead in love with her.他爱她爱得要命。
His son is dead on radio.他儿子喜欢搞无线电。
He is dead of a disease.他病死了。
He was dead with hunger.他饿死了。
He is dead with sleep.他睡得很熟。S+V+O+～The baby was born dead.婴儿生下时就已死了。
He was struck dead by electricity.他触电而死。
He was shot dead in a gunfight.他在一次枪战中中弹身亡。
用作宾语补足语
S+V+O+～They found him dead.他们发现他死了。
The rascal struck him dead.流氓把他打死了。
A bullet struck him dead.一颗子弹把他击毙了。
They supposed him dead.他们以为他死了。其他as n.They are going to erect a monument in memory of the dead.他们将立碑纪念死者。
We must finish the work of the dead.我们必须完成死者未竟的事业。
The villagers were weeping over the dead.村民们哀悼死者。
To judge from the present information, the dead was still alive at three o'clock.从目前得到的情况来看,死者3点钟时还活着。用作副词adv.
用作状语
You're not coming with us, so drop dead!你不和我们一起来,去你的!
He was dead tired.他疲倦极了。
He was dead asleep.他完全睡着了。
I'm dead sure.我绝对肯定。
You are dead right.你完全正确。
I was dead drunk yesterday evening.昨晚我烂醉如泥。
I don't know how Ann stands for her husband's behaviour; he comes home dead drunk nearly every night.我不知道安是怎么忍受她丈夫的行为的,他几乎每天晚上回家时都烂醉如泥。
I'm dead keen on Chinese paintings.我非常喜欢中国画。
The stranger was dead ahead.那陌生人就在前面。
Close the door, please.The wind is blowing dead against me.请关上门,风正对着我吹。
The man is dead against me for some reason or the other.那人以各种理由死命反对我。
Someone is dead against your plan.有人拼命反对你的计划。
His shot was dead on target.他射得正中目标。
God heavens, it's dead on eight.I'm only just in time.天哪,正好8点,我总算及时赶到了。
The deputation to see the Prime Minister arrived dead on time and was received at once.要求会见首相的代表团准时抵达并立即受到接见。
adj.形容词
dead的基本意思是“死的”,表示人生命终止或动植物枯萎、枯死。引申可表示“死寂的”“麻木的”“极度疲倦的,累极的”“阴沉的”等,所指的对象可以是人、动物、植物,也可以是抽象的事物。在一些短语里dead还可指“完全的,全然的”。 dead在句中可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。 dead与定冠词the连用可用作名词,表示“死者”。 dead在逻辑上已表示极限,故不能再用比较级和最高级。
adv.副词
dead用作副词意思是“突然地,完全地”,也可作“极度地,绝对”“直接地,正对着”解。 dead在句中主要用作状语,可修饰动词、形容词、介词短语或其他副词。
形容词74%,名词18%,动词5%,副词3%
用作形容词It lay there with its eyes closed, dead as a doornail.它躺在那里眼睛闭著，确实死了。
He has been dead for two years.他已死了两年。
The street seems dead without all the bustle of the children.没有孩子的嬉戏,街道上死气沉沉的。
You seem half dead.你看起来累得半死不活的。
Latin has become a dead language.拉丁语已成为一种死语言。用作副词The wind was dead against us.风正对着我们吹。 |