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单词 dawns
释义 dawn·s 英dɔːn美dɔːn COCA⁴⁰⁶¹²BNC³⁸⁰⁷⁵Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.黎明⁶¹;曙光¹²;开端;破晓¹⁸vi.开始出现²;破晓;逐渐明白¹原型dawn的三单过去分词dawned现在分词dawning三单dawns
n.名词
CU黎明; 拂晓

the time of day when light first appears; the first appearance of light in the sky before the sun rises

S开端; 萌芽

the beginning or first appearance of new period, idea, feeling, etc.


v.动词
vi. & link v. 破晓; 天初亮

begin to grow light

vi. 开始现出

begin to appear


Noun:
the first light of day;

we got up before dawn

they talked until morning

the earliest period;

the dawn of civilization

the morning of the world

an opening time period;

it was the dawn of the Roman Empire


Verb:
become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions;

It dawned on him that she had betrayed him

she was penetrated with sorrow

appear or develop;

The age of computers had dawned

become light;

It started to dawn, and we had to get up


n.名词
黎明时分,客人们离去。

❌ At the dawn the guests departed.

✔️ At dawn the guests departed.

一大早,他们便起床出发了。

❌ At early dawn, they got up and set off.

✔️ At the early dawn, they got up and set off.

at dawn〔before dawn, from dawn〕 till dark等短语中不可加the,但在at the early dawn, with the dawn等短语中一定要加the。


n.名词
dawn, twilight

这两个词都有“曙光”的意思。其区别在于:

1.dawn指太阳刚要或刚刚升起的“黎明,拂晓”时分; twilight指日出前的曙光。例如:

They stepped out into the twilight.他们走进曙光中。

2.twilight还可指“暮光”“黄昏”,而dawn不可。

3.用于比喻, dawn可指某个时期的“开端; 开始”; twilight则指“恐慌时代”“没落时代”。


v.动词
dawn, break

这两个词都可作“破晓”解。其区别在于:break的主语只能用day; 而dawn的主语用day和morning都可以。例如:

The day breaks at five.

The morning〔day〕 dawns at five.五点钟天就亮了。twilight,dawn,dusk

这些名词含有“黎明,黄昏”之意。

twilight指日落后或日出前的微明,但通常侧重于前者。

dawn指天刚亮时的黎明,可作引申用。

dusk指接近夜晚的黄昏时刻。

直接源自中古英语的dauen;最初源自古英语的dagung,意为破晓
用作名词 n.
动词+~mark the dawn标志着开始see the dawn看到曙光wait for the dawn等待着开始wake with dawn黎明即醒形容词+~cold dawn寒冷的拂晓golden dawn金色的曙光介词+~at dawn拂晓时before dawn黎明前from dawn till dark从早到晚~+介词dawn of this century本世纪之初用作动词 v.~+副词dawn abruptly突然明白dawn calmly悄然天亮dawn clearly清楚地了解dawn finally终于开始现出dawn gradually渐渐地了解dawn slowly慢慢地清楚~+介词dawn on明白dawn on one's mind了解dawn on one's view出现在某人面前dawn upon the world世界开始进入
用作动词v.
dawn on〔upon〕 v.+prep.

逐渐被人知晓,明白 become gradually known by (sb)

dawn on〔upon〕 sthA grey day dawned upon the sleeping city.一个灰蒙蒙的白昼降临于这座沉睡的城市。
The ocean dawned on our view.海洋呈现在我们眼前。
A smile dawned on his face.他脸上露出了笑容。
A new era is dawning upon the world.世界正进入一个新时代。dawn on〔upon〕 sb/sthThe fact has just dawned on me.我现在才明白这件事。
The truth may one day dawn upon you.你总有一天会明白真相。
At last it dawned on us.我们终于明白了。
The answer dawned on me when I wasn't thinking about the work.在我没考虑答案的时候,答案不知不觉地出来了。It ~ed on sb that/wh-clasueIt suddenly dawned on me that I'd caught the wrong train.我突然意识到我乘错了火车。
It dawned on me that the following day would be her birthday.我突然想起第二天是她的生日。
It dawned on me that I was lost.我渐渐明白,我迷路了。
It has slowly dawned upon us that he will not help.我们慢慢地明白过来他将不会来帮忙。
It dawned on me where I had seen him before.我渐渐想起以前是在哪里见到过他。
It suddenly dawned upon me why he was so anxious to know when the accident took place.我突然意识到他为什么急于知道事故是何时发生的。近义词 birthstartoriginsunrisedaybreakbeginningfirst lightn. break of day反义词 endsunsetfinishn. dusknightfallconclusion
用作名词n.The dawns here in the mountains are very beautiful.这里山区的黎明是很美的。
Did you hear the cock crow at dawn?黎明时你听到鸡叫了吗?
At dawn we broke through the barbed wire entanglements under the city wall.拂晓我们突破了城墙的铁丝网。
They got across the bridge before dawn.他们于破晓前过了那座桥。
They work from dawn till dark.他们从天亮一直工作到天黑。
The war was ended and we looked forward to the dawn of much happier days.大战结束了,我们盼望着更加美好日子的来临。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ADay dawns in the east.东方破晓。
The morning dawned brightly.拂晓天气晴朗。
The day was just dawning.天刚亮。
Day will soon dawn.天很快就亮了。
The day was dawning when we set out.我们出发时天刚破晓。
They were waiting for the day to dawn.他们等待天明。
The space age dawned in the twentieth century.太空时代开始于二十世纪。
A new age dawned with the invention of the radio.随着无线电的发明,一个新时代开始了。
用作系动词
S+~+ n.Last Sunday dawned a perfect day.上星期日,一早就是个好天气。S+~+ adj.The morning dawned fresh and clear after the storm at night.夜里暴风雨过后迎来空气清新的拂晓。
After the storm at night, the morning dawned clear and fine over the bay.经过一夜的暴风雨之后,海湾的早晨分外晴朗。
The next day dawned bright and sunny.第二天一大早阳光灿烂。
n.名词

dawn的意思是“黎明; 拂晓; 天刚亮”,既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词,前面通常用介词at或before。

dawn引申可表示“开端; 萌芽”,总是用单数形式,常与定冠词the连用。


v.动词

dawn用作不及物动词,多与介词on/upon连用,基本意思是“天破晓,黎明”,引申可表示人“在头脑中开始出现,开始觉醒,明白过来,明确起来,清楚起来; 出现,呈现”等。

dawn偶尔也可用作系动词,接形容词或名词作表语,表示“发亮; 破晓”。


动词70%,名词30%
用作名词We set sail atdawnand headed for New York.我们在黎明起程,直驶纽约。
Diana aroused them just beforedawn.戴安娜在黎明前唤醒了他们。
I can see thedawnof the better day for humanity.我已经看到了人类美好日子的曙光。
The sky was pink with the first glimmer of thedawn.天空因第一丝曙光而呈淡红色。
We're at the end of the historical epoch, and at thedawnof another.我们正处在一个历史时代的末期, 另一个历史时代的开端。
We look forward to thedawnof better days.我们期待较好的日子的来临。
The marchers jumped off at the crack ofdawn.行军队伍在破晓时出发了。
Break ofdawn, there's no sun up in the sky.破晓时分,天空还没有太阳。用作不及物动词A new era isdawning.一个新的时代开始出现了。
It began todawnafter the long night.漫漫长夜之后天开始亮起来。
The truth began todawnupon him.他开始明白那道理。
It didn'tdawnon me that I was getting the bum's rush.我不明白,我竟要被赶走。 As the second decade of the21st century dawns upon us, Asia is at a new starting point in its development.
步入21世纪第二个十年,亚洲发展站在了新的历史起点上。 putclub

It dawns on us rather suddenly that the number of passengers on the small spaceship we inhabit is doubling about every forty years.
我们几乎是突然认识到,我们居住的这个小小星球上的旅客人数,正以大约每四十年翻一番的速度在增长。 bab

KAIFENG, China As this millennium dawns, New York is the most important city in the world, the unofficial capital of planet Earth.
当这个千年破晓而出的时候,纽约是世界上最重要的城市,地球非官方的首都。 vpsxp

The day- star dawns of love.
晨星激起爱情黎明闪烁。 blog.sina.com.cn

The same sun is newly born in new lands in a ring of endless dawns.
无止境的晨曦持续而来,同一轮旭日从新土地上得以重生。 ebigear

The dawns on the top of that mountain are impressive.
那山顶上的黎明予人深刻的印象。 websaru

After several false dawns, online banking has grown steadily if modestly over the past five years.
虽然网上银行几经沉浮,在过去五年也发展也不快,但不管怎么说已经稳定的成长了起来。 ecocn

And when election day dawns at last, Hamas will still be there.
而当选举那天终于到来时,哈马斯仍会留在加沙。 tianyablog

As morning dawns, musicians stumble home to financial drear.
破晓,这些音乐家蹒跚地回到家中,面临经济的窘迫。 ecocn

As orbital sunrise dawns, the sun's blinding rays peek out from behind space station equipment.
当轨道处黎明来临,太阳炫目的光线从太空站设备后方直射过来。360doc

Finally, morning dawns, bringing with it a chorus of birds.
最后,天亮了,鸟儿的合唱随之而来。 yeeyan

I change my dress for her night after night, leaving the tattered cumber of the old in the wayside inns when the day dawns.
每个夜晚都为她换上新装,每个清晨,我都将褴褛的旧衣留在路旁的客栈里。 putclub.com

Instead it dawns on a familiar, workaday place, still in need of groceries and sewage disposal.
相反,它照在了一个熟悉的平庸的地方,这个地方仍旧需要食品杂货和污水排放。 ebigear

It dawns on people that failure is nothing to be afraid of. But it is a precious experience in life.
人们逐渐明白了失败并不是可怕的东西,而是人生的宝贵经历。 bioinforkuan

Once we can openly interact with you, a brand new day dawns for Earth.
一旦我们能够公开的与你们接触,一个全新的一天将降临到地球上。 blog.sina.com.cn

Only that day dawns to which we are awake.
只有我们醒来的那一天,天才破晓。 blog.sina.com.cn

The station's eerie brightness is a reminder of too many false dawns.
这座车站怪诞的鲜亮色彩对曾经太多的虚幻黎明是一种提醒。 kekenet

Then the everlasting age of socialism dawns.
于是,光明的社会主义时代就将永久存在下去。 yeeyan

Then it dawns: all the workers are20- or30- somethings, with the same lop-sided grins and earthy jokes common to young farmers elsewhere in the world.
可之后就明朗了:雇员都20到30岁的样子。 大大咧咧的笑声以及带有泥土气息的特色笑话,让他们无异于世界上其它同等年龄的农民。 ecocn

Through sand storms and hazy, dawns I reached for you.
顶着沙暴,穿过迷雾,我向你走去。 blog.sina.com.cn

We come again with some very interesting things to tell you, as the new Gregorian year dawns.
我们带着一些非常有趣的事回来要告诉你,正如新公历年的黎明。 blog.sina.com.cn
随便看

 

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