释义 |
dash·es 英dæʃ美dæʃ COCA²⁶¹³⁸BNC³⁷⁴⁰²Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺² 基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 v.猛冲¹³;猛掷²;泼溅²;匆忙完成¹n.破折号²¹;短跑²²;猛冲;冲³⁹原型dash的三单过去分词dashed现在分词dashing三单dashes v.动词 vt. & vi. 冲; 猛冲move or be moved violently vt. & vi. 猛掷,使劲扔send or throw violently vt. & vi. 匆匆地写或画write or draw sth quickly n.名词 U猛冲,飞奔a sudden quick run S短距离赛跑a short race for runners C少许a small amount of sth mixed with or added to sth else C破折号a mark — used in writing and printing Noun: distinctive and stylish elegance;he wooed her with the confident dash of a cavalry officer a quick runa footrace run at top speed;he is preparing for the 100-yard dash a punctuation mark - used between parts of a compound word or between the syllables of a word when the word is divided at the end of a line of textthe longer of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse codethe act of moving with great haste;he made a dash for the door Verb: run or move very quickly or hastily;She dashed into the yard break into pieces, as by striking or knocking over;Smash a plate hurl or thrust violently;He dashed the plate against the wall Waves were dashing against the rock destroy or break;dashed ambitions and hopes cause to lose courage;dashed by the refusal add an enlivening or altering element to;blue paint dashed with white v.动词 dash, hasten, hurry, quicken, rush, speed这组词都有“催促”“赶紧”的意思。其区别是: quicken指动作变化短暂、快,活动性较强,使其变为更活泼、有力或敏捷; dash指在一个很短的距离内快速前进,也指赶忙做某事; hasten指在急速当中,有计划有秩序地,但有时也指突如其来和匆匆完事; hurry指迅速地移动,含有几分兴奋的意思,但也带有几分仓促、混乱的意思; rush指赶快、非常迅速地行进,所暗示的形势要比hurry来得更紧急,有时还带有暴力的意味; speed是一个比rush意思更强的词,与quicken近义,不同处在于暗示移动的快速。例如: Exercise quickens the pulse.锻炼使脉搏加快。 He dashed up the stairs.他冲上了楼梯。 The storm's approach hastened our departure.暴风雨将要来临,我们只好赶快离开。 The late arrivals hurried to their seats.迟到的人匆匆走到自己的座位上去。dash,rush这两个动词都有“冲,奔”之意。 dash指以最快的速度向前奔驰。 rush指因急躁或事务紧急而采取快速行动。 用作动词 v. ~+名词dash stones扔石头~+副词dash aimlessly无目的地投掷dash blindly盲目地冲dash despairingly绝望地猛掷dash eagerly急切地冲dash gently温柔地扔dash hurriedly匆匆地写dash madly疯狂般地冲dash splendidly辉煌地冲刺dash along滔滔不绝地说dash away one's tears用手抹掉眼泪dash by掠过去,冲过去dash down飞奔而下,猛扔下,匆匆完成dash forward向前冲dash in冲进来dash in the details匆匆把细节写下来dash off匆忙完成,飞出dash off a piece of article赶写一篇文章dash onward向前直冲dash out删去,涂掉dash out into the street跑到街上dash out some words删去一些字~+介词dash about the streets在街上横冲直撞dash across the garden横冲过花园dash after the rabbit紧追兔子dash against和…碰撞,冲击dash against the wall撞到墙上dash down a hill从山上冲下dash for sth向某物冲去dash into冲入,与…猛撞dash into the room冲进房间dash into a shop奔进商店dash out of the room冲出房间dash over the snow在雪地上飞驰dash through the station火车飞快地驶过车站dash sth to pieces把某物摔得粉碎dash up the stairs飞奔上楼dash upon the rock冲击岩石dash sth with sth在某物中掺一点某物用作名词 n.动词+~cut a dash大出风头make a dash at the enemy向敌人猛冲make a dash for liberty为自由冲锋陷阵meet〔receive〕with a dash遇到挫折形容词+~final dash最后的冲刺frantic dash疯狂的冲刺great dash干劲十足名词+~lightning dash闪电般飞奔the 100-meter dash 100米短跑介词+~at a dash一鼓作气地,一气呵成地with great dash干劲十足地~+介词a dash of brandy少量白兰地酒a dash of whisky少许威士忌酒 用作动词v. dash against v.+prep.
使撞上某物( cause to hit sth quickly and violently) dash against sthDay and night the waves dash against the rocks.波浪日夜冲击着岩石。 Waves dashed against the ship.波浪撞击着船身。dash sb/sth against sthHe dashed the chair against the door.他把椅子向着门扔去。 The force of the blast dashed him against the wall of the cave.狂风的威力把他猛撞在山洞石壁上。 The waves dashed the boat against the rocks.波浪把那只船抛到礁石上。 dash away v.+adv.
匆忙抹去… remove (usually tears hastily) dash awayI'm sorry,I must dash away now,I'm already late for the concert.对不起,我得赶紧走。音乐会我已经迟了。dash sth ⇔ awayShe turned round, and dashed away the tears with a corner of her handkerchief.她转过身,用手帕的一角把泪水抹掉。 dash by v.+adv.
飞驰而过 move quickly dash byThey dashed by in a car.他们乘车奔驰而过。 dash down v.+adv.
使劲掷下 send or throw violently sth down dash sth ⇔ downHe dashed down his sword and picked up a revolver.他掷掉剑,捡起一把手枪。 He dashed the bottle down.他把瓶子猛地向地上一摔。 He dashed the cup down in his anger.他生气了,使劲把杯子掷下。 dash in v.+adv.
猛冲进来 move violently into sth dash inHe dashed in breathlessly.他上气不接下气地猛冲进来。 dash off v.+adv.
匆忙地把…写好或画好 write or draw (sth very quickly) dash offI must be dashing off now.我得赶紧走了。 The thief suddenly grabbed the bag and dashed off with it.小偷突然抢过包跑掉了。dash sth ⇔ offHe dashed off two articles before dinner.在晚饭前,他匆匆地写了两篇文章。 Annie took out her drawing pad and pencil to dash off a sketch of the Indians.安妮拿出画本和铅笔,迅速地画了一幅印第安人的素描。 dash out v.+adv.
冲出去; 冲出来 hurry outside dash outWhy did you catch up your bag and dash out?你为什么慌忙拿起书包就往外跑? The door opened and the children dashed out.门开了,一群孩子冲了出来。 He dashed out, reckless of the danger.他不顾危险,冲了出去。 dash one's brains out v.+n.+adv.
把自己的脑袋摔开花 kill oneself or sb by breaking the head open dash one's brains out on sthThe climber fell from the cliff and dashed his brains out on the rocks below.那位攀登者从悬崖上掉了下来,在下面的岩石上摔得脑浆迸裂。 dash over v.+prep.
使覆盖,淹没某物( cause to cover sth quickly and violently, as with liquid) dash over sthVery big waves dashed over the sea wall at the height of the storm.在暴风雨最猛烈的时候,巨浪吞没了海堤。dash sth over sthShe's fainted, quick, dash some cold water over her face.她晕倒了,快,往她脸上喷些冷水。 Dash a bucketful of water over the muddy floor.拿一桶水把这带泥的地板冲洗一下。 dash to v.+prep.
把某物撞成碎片; 把某人撞得粉身碎骨 destroy sth/sb violently dash sb/sth to sthHe dashed the bottle to pieces against the wall.他把瓶子掷到墙上,摔得粉碎。 The boat was dashed to pieces against the rocks.船触礁后被撞得粉碎。 dash toward v.+prep.
朝…冲去 move quickly to sth dash toward sb/sthA dog was dashing towards them.一只狗正向他们冲去。 He dashed towards the door.他朝门口冲去。用作名词n.cut a dash神气,有气派 be exciting and stylish in appearance or behavior 近义词 rush冲line线throw扔vim精力pep活力zip拉链pinch捏dart飞镖ruin毁灭nick刻痕drop落下race赛跑bolt门闩scud疾驶vigor活力trace痕迹hurry匆忙scoot急走knock敲击break打碎surge汹涌verve活力haste急速speed速度touch触摸smash打碎flash闪光flair天赋style文体shoot发射crash撞击hasten催促vigour精力jazz爵士乐vanity自负flight飞行pall遮盖物scamper蹦跳shatter粉碎scuttle煤斗scare受惊吓panache羽饰hyphen连字号frustrate挫败suspicion猜疑oppress使烦恼scare off吓跑scurry小步疾走daunt使 … 胆怯sprint全力奔跑scare away吓跑inspiration灵感splash溅泼声frighten off吓跑elan法语锐气…frighten away吓跑initiative首创精神dah莫尔斯电码和类似的密码… 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AI must dash,I'm late.我得赶紧走了,已经晚了。 Dash downstairs to keep up with her, she left only a moment ago.快到楼下追上她,她才离开一会儿。 The horse dashed onward.那匹马向前直冲。 The waves dash high.波浪冲得很高。 He drove the police car at full throttle and dashed at the gangsters.他驾驶着警车开足马力向匪徒冲去。 I spent all day dashing around trying to do my Christmas shopping.我一整天都在东奔西走,设法采购圣诞礼物。 He had to dash to catch the ball before it hit the ground.他得冲向前去把尚未落地的球接住。 I must dash to catch a train.我必须去赶火车。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Don't dash stones! It's dangerous.不要扔石头,那样做危险。 She picked up a cobblestone and dashed it through the glass.她拾起一块鹅卵石猛地掷去,石子打穿了玻璃。 She dashed some paint on the paper and called it a tree.她在纸上洒了些颜料,说这就是一棵树。 The waves dashed the shore of the lake.波浪拍击着湖岸。 The current of river dashes their boats on the rocks.湍急的河水把他们的船只冲到了岩石上。 The president's veto of the bill dashed the hopes of many mayors.总统对议案的否决使许多市长的希望落空。 The rain dashed our plans for a picnic.下雨使我们的野餐计划成为泡影。 Her spirits were dashed by the incident.她因为那件事而心情沮丧。用作名词n.The prisoners made a dash for freedom.囚犯逃奔自由。 The contestants lined up for the 100-yard dash.参赛选手列队参加100码短跑。 Give him a glass of water with a dash of whisky in it.给他一杯水,加少许威士忌。 She was famous for her skill and dash.她以智勇著称。 The dash is longer than the hyphen.破折号比连字符稍长点。 v.动词
dash的基本意思是“冲”,指使人或物体以难以控制的、几乎疯狂的速度向前移动。引申可表示“使劲扔”或“匆匆地写或画”。 dash可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时意为“猛掷〔摔,撞〕”,接名词或代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时,意为“急奔,猛冲”,常与here, there, home, downstairs等副词连用; 若表示“赶往…”,则用dash to。 名词68%,动词32% 用作动词Hedashedacross the street and ran towards me.他冲过马路,向我跑过来。 Hedashthe glass bowl to bit on a rock.他对著石块把玻璃碗砸得粉碎。 Don'tdashthe paint on the wall like that.别那样在墙上乱涂漆。 Shedashedoff a letter to her mother.她给母亲匆匆写了一封信。用作名词Thedashis used in writing to show a pause.在写作上破折号用来表示停顿。 Everything you need to convert your stock analogdashto a digital instrument panel is included.你所需要的一切转换您的股票模拟破折号的数字仪表板包含。 He finished first in the 100-meterdash他在100米短跑中得了第一名。 They made a headlongdashfor the door.他们迅猛地向门口冲去。 They made a headlongdashfor the door.他们迅猛地向门口冲去。 I must justdashupstairs and run a comb through my hair.我得冲上楼赶紧把头发梳理一下。 A valid name can contain only lowercase letters, numbers, periods, underscores, and dashes. 有效的名称只能包含小写字母、数字、点号、下划线和连字符。 ibm Make lists with dashes, asterisks, or bullets if you use HTML email. 如果你写的是 HTML格式的邮件,用破折号、星号和子弹号立出清单。 hjenglish For example, you might use dashes in the element and attribute names. 例如,您可能会在元素和属性名称上使用斜杠。 ibm Further maintenance will almost certainly be necessary to correct, for instance, dashes in names or other names such as Don Quixote de la Mancha. 在进行更进一步的维护时,几乎总是需要对名称中的破折号或其他名称(比如 Don Quixote de la Mancha进行修正举例来说。 ibm If you’re drawing a gridof thumbnails, for instance, draw all parallel lines first as a series of long dashes to help keep line lengths and angles consistent. 如果你要画一个网格例如缩略图先画出所有的平行线作为一连串的长线来保持线的长度和角度都一致。 yeeyan If you're filling out an application, put dashes in the box for salary history, indicating that you saw it, he says. 他建议说,在你填写申请表的时候,在薪资栏划上破折号,这样做代表你看到了这个选项。 hjenglish It is a global scourge that threatens livelihoods, undermines development and dashes hopes for greater social justice. 腐败是一项全球性的灾难,威胁生命,毁坏发展成果,并且冲击着人们对社会正义的希望。 yeeyan It's sort of like the telegraph, only you hear words instead of dots and dashes. 有点像电报,区别在于你能直接听到单词,而不是滴滴答答的单调声音。 yeeyan Nazi agents relayed sensitive military information using the dots and dashes of Morse code incorporated in the drawings. 纳粹间谍在时装设计图中暗含摩尔斯电码的点和线,用以传递重大军事机密。 cri No dashes, and no more than two words in the domain if appropriate. 不要用横杠-,尽量不要超过两个两个词的组合。 cnblogs She dashes out but forgets her hijab. 她冲了出来,却忘了她的头巾。 yeeyan Since the automatically generated naming structure includes dashes, these could be included in the new system name if desired. 因为自动生成的命名结构包含连字符,所以如果需要的话,在新的系统名中可以包含连字符。 ibm The bees won sugary rewards when they picked out faces as opposed to pictures that just had random dots and dashes. 蜜蜂们将脸部与只有随机圆点破折号的图片辨别出来后能得到甜味食物的奖励。 yeeyan The script file includes several lines that start with two dashes--. 该脚本文件包括了用两个破折号--开头的几行。 ibm There cannot be dashes next to periods in the name. 在名称中点号的旁边不能有连字符。 ibm Underscores are just bad. Stick to dashes. 下划线只有一个糟字可言,坚持使用破折号。 yeeyan Web names can only contain letters, numbers, periods, dashes, underscores and spaces. Please enter a different name. 网站名称只能包含字母、数字、句点、连字符、下划线和空格。请输入其他名称。 jukuu When I ask how far his speech has returned, he dashes around the conference table to a big whiteboard on the wall. 我询问他语言能力的恢复程度,他沿着会议桌跑到墙上的一块巨型白板旁边。 fortunechina When Troy Polamalu intercepts a pass and dashes downfield, my spirits soar. 当特洛伊·波拉马鲁截断了一个传球,飞驰向前场的时候,我的情绪高涨了。 yeeyan Xuanzang then dashes forward trying to become the first to arrive, while Wukong and the others on the scene try to stop him. 玄奘想冲过去,想成为第一个到达这里的人,悟空及其他徒弟看见了试图阻止他。 yeeyan |