释义 |
dark·er 英dɑːk美dɑːrk COCA⁸³⁷⁴BNC⁸⁰¹¹Economist⁸⁹⁰⁰ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 adj.黑暗的¹⁹;深色的⁷n.黑暗⁶⁶;暗处⁴;深色调¹v.使变黑¹;变黑²原型dark的比较级形容词darkish副词darkly比较级darker最高级darkest名词darkness adj.形容词 黑暗的with no or very little light 颜色深色的,暗色的of colour not reflecting much light; nearer black than white 皮肤、毛发等棕黑的of the skin not fair 隐藏的,神秘的hidden, mysterious 无希望的,悲伤的,无精打采的hopeless; sad; cheerless 道德或智力上未启蒙的,未发展的unenlightened morally or intellectually 意义不明的,不易了解的,暧昧的not clear to the mind n.名词 U傍晚,黄昏the time of day when there is no light S黑暗; 无光absence of light U愚昧; 无知ignorance; absence of knowledge Noun: absence of light or illuminationabsence of moral or spiritual values;the powers of darkness an unilluminated area;he moved off into the darkness the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outsidean unenlightened state;he was in the dark concerning their intentions his lectures dispelled the darkness Adjective: devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black;sitting in a dark corner a dark day dark shadows dark as the inside of a black cat used of color having a dark hue;dark green dark glasses dark colors like wine red or navy blue brunet used of hair or skin or eyes;dark eyes stemming from evil characteristics or forces; wicked or dishonorable;black deeds a black lie his black heart has concocted yet another black deed Darth Vader of the dark side a dark purpose dark undercurrents of ethnic hostility the scheme of some sinister intelligence bent on punishing him secret;keep it dark showing a brooding ill humor;a dark scowl the proverbially dour New England Puritan a glum, hopeless shrug he sat in moody silence a morose and unsociable manner a saturnine, almost misanthropic young genius a sour temper a sullen crowd lacking enlightenment or knowledge or culture;this benighted country benighted ages of barbarism and superstition the dark ages a dark age in the history of education marked by difficulty of style or expression;much that was dark is now quite clear to me those who do not appreciate Kafka's work say his style is obscure causing dejection;a blue day the dark days of the war a week of rainy depressing weather a disconsolate winter landscape the first dismal dispiriting days of November a dark gloomy day grim rainy weather having skin rich in melanin pigments;National Association for the Advancement of Colored People dark-skinned peoples not giving performances; closed;the theater is dark on Mondays adj.形容词 dark, dimdark与dim都有“黑暗”的意思,其区别是: dark的意思是“黑暗的”,指黑暗无光,而dim的意思是“灰暗的”,表示由于光照不足所造成的昏暗状态,刚好达到看不清或分辨不清物体。修饰光线、灯光、阳光等只能用dim。例如: With only the fire burning, the room was dim.只有火炉在燃烧,房里光线很暗。 He was reading a magazine under the dim light of a candle.他在微弱的烛光下看杂志。 n.名词 dark, darkness这两个词都有“黑暗”的意思。其区别是: 1.dark多指经常的状况; darkness指一时的状况。例如: The old man enjoys sitting in the dark.这位老人喜欢坐在暗处。 For a time, they kept silent, sitting in the darkness.他们一段时间坐在暗处,一言不发。2.表示“傍晚”时,只能用dark,不能用darkness。例如: The city looks more beautiful at dark.傍晚时分,这个城市显得更加美丽。3.in the dark表示“不知,蒙在鼓里”时,不能用darkness。 dark,dim,black,gloomy,obscure,vague,grey这些形容词都含有“完全地或不完全地缺少光亮”之意。 dark最普通用词,指缺乏自然光线或人工照明,使某物漆黑无光或光线十分微弱。 dim指光线不足或视力较差,不能清晰地看见物体。 black侧重颜色是黑色的,有时也指无光的黑暗。 gloomy指光线不足或部分光线受阻而出现的阴暗。 obscure指因光线不充足而使物体灰暗不清,失去光泽或若隐若现。作借喻时指因复杂、深奥或含糊而难于理解。 vague通常作借喻用,形容抽象事物。 grey与dark意思相近,但侧重阴暗单调的意味。 直接源自古英语的deorc,意为黑暗。 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词dark complexion棕黑的肤色dark corner of the room房间黑暗的角落dark dress深色的衣服dark night一个黑暗的夜晚dark secret十分秘密的事dark threat隐伏的威胁dark box照相机暗箱dark chocolate不含牛奶或含奶量极少的巧克力dark day烟雾迷蒙的日子,处于逆境的时候dark eyes黑眼睛dark hour不吉之时,运气不佳之时dark light不可见光dark moon一个月之中地球上看不见月亮的时候dark sentence不易解释之语the dark Ages欧洲中世纪the dark continent黑暗的大陆殖民主义者对非洲的蔑称动词+~get dark黑起来grow dark黑起来keep sth dark对…保守秘密look dark看起来阴暗副词+~abysmally dark漆黑无底地,黑暗莫测地alarmingly dark黑暗得使人惊恐地appreciably dark黑暗得可以想象地blessedly dark黑暗得使人安宁地,黑暗得该死地fearfully dark极黑暗地,黑暗得可怕地fragrantly dark黑暗得使人恬静frightfully dark极黑暗地,黑暗得可怕地impenetrably dark黑暗得莫测地,抽象黑色地intensely dark黑暗得窒息地mysteriously dark黑暗得神秘地,抽象黑色地nearly dark快黑天了oppressively dark黑暗得沉闷,暗色浓重地peacefully dark宁静地黑暗,平和暗色地perilously dark黑暗得危险地quite dark完全黑下来suddenly dark突然变黑地,意外地黑thickly dark非常黑暗,浓黑色地totally dark完全黑下来地,全黑色地uneasily dark黑暗得令人不安,黑暗得令人忧郁unnaturally dark违背人道地黑暗,反常地黑下来utterly dark完全地黑下来,纯黑色地~+介词dark with clouds由于多云而很阴暗用作名词 n.形容词+~abysmal dark极无知,无底的黑暗creeping dark渐渐降临的暮色,可怕的黑夜early dark薄暮fierce dark令人难受的死一般的黑夜,极无知fragrant dark恬静的黑夜,芬芳的日暮frosty dark寒冷的黑夜haunted dark鬼魂作祟的黑夜,闹鬼的黑夜intricate dark抽象的黑色impenetrable dark打不破的黑暗,神秘的黑暗leafy dark树叶茂盛而显得暗的lugubrious dark阴郁的日暮,悲哀的无知peaceful dark宁静的黑夜,祥和的暮色perilous dark危险的黑夜,危险的无知shadowed dark阴暗的暮色,朦胧的暮色shuddering dark可怕的黑暗silent dark寂静的黑夜,宁静的暮色too much dark太暗介词+~after dark天黑以后at dark黄昏时before dark天黑以前be utterly in the dark about对…全然不知in the dark在黑暗中,秘密地keep in the dark将事隐瞒不使人知道leap in the dark鲁莽从事,不知道leave sb in the dark不给某人知道whistle in the dark给自己壮胆 用作形容词adj.dark horse黑马有本事而深藏不露的人( person who hides special personal qualities or abilities) keep dark保守秘密 keep as a secret; conceal keep sth darkHe kept his political activities dark.他对他的政治活动保守秘密。 I'll keep it dark about it as possible.对那件事我尽可能保密。 He keeps his plans dark.他对他的计划秘而不宣。用作名词n.a leap〔shot〕 in the dark盲目冒险地干,回答等 action, answer, etc. that is risked in the hope that it is correct before〔after〕 dark在天黑以前〔以后〕before〔after〕 the sun goes down in the dark无知,不知 in a state of ignorance 近义词 dimevilgrimshadycloudygloomywickedjoylessobscureshadowydarklingignorantinfamouslightlessadj. black反义词 happylightcheerfuladj. bright 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.That was a dark, moonless night.那是一个黑暗的,无月光的夜晚。 The long dark night passed by.漫长的黑夜过去了。 The darkest hour is before the dawn.黎明前是最黑暗的时刻。 A dark cloud is a sign of rain.乌云是降雨的信号。 You seem in a dark temper.你似乎很不高兴。 There is some dark meaning in his words.他的话里有某种隐晦的含义。 The war was a dark period for us.这场战争对我们来说是个黑暗时期。 用作表语 S+be+~It is dark.天黑了。 When I got up at five that cold morning, it was pitch dark.在那个寒冷的早晨我5点钟起身时,天一片漆黑。 It was not quite dark as yet.天还没有完全黑下来。 It was nearly dark when we came home.我们到家时天已快黑了。 It was getting dark when they arrived at the farm.他们到达农场时,天已渐渐黑下来了。 It's so dark here in the garden I think you'd better lead the way.花园里这么黑,我想你最好在前面带路。 Outside the forest, it was not so dark.森林外面没有那么阴暗。 The colour of this cloth is too dark.这布的颜色太深了。 The prospects look dark.前景看起来不佳。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseThe building is dark with soot and smoke.烟尘使那幢建筑物变黑了。 It is as dark as pitch.天暗得漆黑一团。 He was always quite dark about that matter.他对那件事情总是缄口不言。 His face was dark with anger.他气得脸色发青。S+be+~+to- vThe night is too dark for us to see.夜色太暗,我们看不见。 It's getting too dark to take photographs.天色渐晚,不能照相。S+be+~+that/wh-clauseSo dark are the shadows that a man standing there could not be seen.阴影很暗,人站在里面不会被看见。用作名词n.The dark came very early.夜色很早就降临了。 You should turn the light on at dark.黄昏时你应开灯。 They work from dawn till dark.他们从天亮一直工作到天黑。 Some little children are afraid of the dark.有些小孩子怕黑暗。 I made out two dim shapes in the dark.黑暗中我隐约辨出两个模糊的影子。 The blind live in the dark.盲人在黑暗中生活。 They groped in the dark.他们在黑暗中摸索。 I hit my head against the door in the dark.我的头在黑暗中撞到门上去了。 I could see the beam of his flashlight waving around in the dark.我能够看见他的手电筒光在黑暗中四下晃动。 She struggled in the dark, without advice, without encouragement.她在黑暗中挣扎,无人指教,无人鼓励。 There is too much dark in this painting.这画颜色太暗。 adj.形容词
dark的基本意思是“黑暗的”,指缺乏使人能够看见或识别自己面前物体的必要照明自然的或人工的,可指缺乏表现愉快心情的光泽或缺少道德或精神上的光辉。dark有时还用来修饰颜色,指颜色不鲜明、不明亮。 dark在句中可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。 dark的比较级为darker,最高级为darkest。 n.名词
dark作名词时是不可数名词,表示“傍晚”时,其前不能加冠词。表示“黑暗,无光”时,通常其前加the,作为单数名词跟单数动词连用。 in the dark有两种意思,即“在黑暗中”“不知,蒙在鼓里”。 形容词84%,名词15%,动词1% 用作形容词It's adarkand moonless night.这是一个黑暗无月的夜晚。 The baby haddarkeyes anddarkcurls.那婴孩长着深色的眼睛和深色的鬈发。用作名词He ran against a lamp post in thedark.在黑暗中他撞上了一根电线杆。 Reading in thedarkis bad for the eyes.在暗处阅读封眼睛有害。adj.lack of light 同义词 black,cloudy,darkened,dim,dingy,drab,dull,foggy,gloomy,misty,murky,overcast,shadowy,somberdun,dusk,faintaphotic,atramentous,blackish,caliginous,cimmerian,clouded,crepuscular,dusky,grimy,ill-lighted,indistinct,inky,lightless,lurid,nebulous,obfuscous,obscure,opaque,pitch-black,pitch-dark,pitchy,rayless,shaded,shady,sooty,stygian,sunless,tenebrous,unlighted,unlit,vague 反义词 bright,cheerful,clean,clear,distinct,good,happy,intelligent,joyful,light,luminous,smart,sparkling,sunny,vivaciousapparent,brilliant,encouraging,evident,hopeful,illuminated,lucid,manifest,moral,plain,pleased,radiant,shining,visible,vividadj.shaded complexion, hair 同义词 tan,blackbrunette,brunet,ebony,sabledusky,swarthy,bistered,adumbral,dark-complexioned,dark-skinned,ebon,swart 反义词 happy,good,hopeful,plain,distinct,apparent,shining,radiant,luminous,lucid,light,brilliant,bright,pleased,cheerful,moral,encouraging,manifest,evident,vivid,visible,illuminatedadj.hidden, secret 同义词 mysterious,deepoccult,mysticabstruse,anagogic,arcane,cabalistic,complicated,concealed,cryptic,enigmatic,esoteric,intricate,knotty,mystical,obscure,puzzling,recondite,mystifying,Delphian,not known 反义词 happy,good,hopeful,plain,distinct,apparent,shining,radiant,luminous,lucid,light,brilliant,bright,pleased,cheerful,moral,encouraging,manifest,evident,vivid,visible,illuminatedadj.grim, hopeless 同义词 sinister,somber,gloomy,drab,ominous,bleakforebodingcheerless,dismal,doleful,joyless,morbid,morose,mournful,unpropitious 反义词 good,hopeful,plain,distinct,apparent,shining,radiant,luminous,lucid,light,brilliantsunny,bright,happy,nicepleased,moral,manifest,evident,vivid,visible,illuminatedencouraging,joyful,cheerfuladj.evil, satanic 同义词 sinisterbad,infernal,foulatrocious,corrupt,damnable,hellish,horrible,immoral,infamous,nefarious,sinful,vile,wicked 反义词 happy,hopeful,plain,distinct,apparent,shining,radiant,luminous,lucid,light,brilliant,brightjust,goodpleased,cheerful,moral,encouraging,manifest,evident,vivid,visible,illuminatedhonestadj.ignorant 同义词 uncultivated,unenlightened,benighted,unlettered,unread 反义词 happy,good,hopeful,plain,distinct,apparent,shining,radiant,luminous,lucid,light,brilliant,bright,pleased,cheerful,moral,encouraging,manifest,evident,vivid,visible,illuminatedadj.angry, upset 同义词 ominousforbidding,sulkydour,frowning,glum,sullen,threatening,glowering,scowling 反义词 happy,good,hopeful,plain,distinct,apparent,shining,radiant,luminous,lucid,light,brilliant,bright,pleased,cheerful,moral,encouraging,manifest,evident,vivid,visible,illuminated It is in the darker areas of science that great men win recognition. 伟人在那些希望较为暗淡的科学领域里赢得声誉。 hxen The bigger websites fought back, writing ominously that forces“ darker than He Who Must Not Be Named” were trying to spoil their fun. 规模稍大的网站予以回击,写道,“比黑魔头更加黑暗”的势力正企图破坏他们的快乐,语气颇为不祥。 ecocn The scientists also found that darker whales, in this case sperm and fin whales, tended to not get sunburned as much as lighter blue whales. 科学家还发现深颜色的鲸鱼,比如长须鲸和抹香鲸,不会像浅蓝色的鲸鱼那样遭受同等程度的灼伤。 yeeyan “ The first is simply how deeply the moon goes into the umbra. The center of the umbra is much darker than its edges,” it says. “第一个因素很简单,就是月亮进入阴影的深度。阴影的中心要比边缘暗得多,”杂志上说。 yeeyan And darker distilled drinks and wines generally have more of these congeners than do lighter ones. 而蒸馏的越深色或者葡萄酒相对颜色淡的酒一般含有更多的这种同系物。 yeeyan Click back on your darker image that you have been dragging the layers on to. 单击那个最暗的图片,就是你把层拖上去的那个图片。 yeeyan For all the potential that games represent, many people do see them as having a darker side. 对于游戏展现的所有潜能,许多人真正看到的是它们的阴暗面。 yeeyan For some people, the setting is low and they experience mostly darker moods. 对于某些人来说,这个固定值很低,她们经历更多的是黑暗情绪。 yeeyan However, many of the nation's serious artists had a different and darker view of society. 然而,这个国家的许多严肃艺术家具有不同的,更阴暗的社会观。 yeeyan If the nails are mostly white with darker rims, this can indicate liver problems, such as hepatitis. 如果指甲有大片的白色和深色的边缘,这可能预示着肝脏问题,例如肝炎。 yeeyan Lighter shades of cooler colors in a kitchen offset darker woods and large appliances. 厨房中冷色的轻色调可以作为深色大体积家具的补充色。 yeeyan Mosquitoes tend to be more attracted to darker colors, and their bite can easily penetrate legging's thin fabric. 蚊子更倾向于被较暗的颜色所吸引,而且它们的叮咬能够轻易地穿透丝袜薄薄的布料。 bbs.internet.org.cn Most of these streaks are darker than the surrounding sand. 这些条痕大多数都比周围的沙子更暗。 yeeyan Slightly darker than the surrounding mud, streams snake across the surface of the slide. 泥石流堆积体表面,一条溪流蜿蜒流过,颜色比周围稍微暗一点。 yeeyan So darker birds may be healthier and also appear more attractive to the opposite sex. 因此,深色的鸟类可能更为健康并且显得岁异性更有吸引力。 yeeyan The authors say women from some ethnic minorities are recognised to be at greater risk because their darker skin means they do not absorb as much sunlight. 该文作者认为一些少数族裔的妇女存在更大的患病风险,因为他们的皮肤颜色更深,吸收的阳光相对较少。 yeeyan These are usually darker and can carry the flavor of their sources. 那些油通常颜色深一些,并带有原料的味道。 yeeyan With lipstick, it’s best to stick to hues that are only a little darker than the lips’ natural color, since lips tend to thin with age. 在使用唇膏的时候,最好坚持使用比嘴唇的自然色稍微深一点的颜色,因为嘴唇随着年龄的改变会逐渐变薄。 yeeyan Would you like a darker coat or a brighter one? 您是喜欢颜色深一点的还是鲜艳一点的上衣? examw Darker pigmentation, as for humans, may therefore offer some protection. 像人类一样,深色色素可以发挥保护作用。 yeeyan |