释义 |
ag·nate 英ˈægˌneɪt美ˈægˌnetAHDăgʹnāt' 高COCA⁸⁷²³⁴BNC¹⁷³⁹⁹⁵⁺² 基本英英词源记法近义反义Thesaurus adj.父方的²²;父系的²²;同族的²³n.父系亲属²²;同族之人¹¹复数agnates形容词agnatic副词agnatically名词agnation Noun: one related on the father's side Adjective: related on the father's side;a paternal aunt 和adnate并生的同源,只是字母g保留了。钱博士a=ad,趋近+gn出生+ate过去分词后缀,在此用作形容词和名词后缀→挨在一起生的人⇒同族的,父系的亲属 词根gn-出生,出身来自拉丁语,和拉丁词根gen-/gener-产生,起源,生殖,出生,种族,血统同源。开头的字母g常脱落。它的过去分词形式为nat-,表始动词形式为nasc-。 词源解释和adnate并生的同源,只是字母g保留了。方振宇词汇奥秘ag=ad=to+nateborn,出生,天生→出生在同一族系中的→父系的,同族的 衍生词agnate+ic表形容词,…的→agnaticadj.男系亲属的agnate+ion名词后缀→agnationn.男系亲属;宗族关系a=ad,趋近+gn出生-ate…的过去分词后缀,在此用作形容词和名词后缀→挨在一起生的人⇒同族的,父系的亲属。近义词 connection联系relative相对的paternal父亲的connected相关的agnatic男系亲属的 adj.kindred 同义词 likeaffiliated,allied,connate,related akinadjective related or connected affiliated,alike,allied,analogous,cognated,comparable,connate,consonant,corresponding,incident,kindred,like,parallel,similar alliedadjective friendly;united affiliated,agnate,akin,amalgamated,associated,bound,cognate,combined,confederate,connate,connected,in league,incident,joined,joint,kindred,linked,married,related,unified,wed cognateadjective alike, associated affiliated,agnate,akin,allied,analogous,comparable,connate,connatural,connected,consanguine,general,generic,incident,kindred,like,related,same,similar,universal comparableadjective corresponding, similar agnate,akin,alike,analogous,cognate,consonant,corresponding,like,parallel,related,relative,undifferenced,uniform connateadjective related agnate,akin,cognate,consanguine,consanguineal,consanguineous,kin,kindred connaturaladjective related agnate,akin,cognate,consanguine,consanguineal,consanguineous,kin,kindred |