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词汇 dampen
释义 damp·en 英ˈdæmpən美ˈdæmpənAHDdămʹpən ★☆☆☆☆高四研GIT宝八COCA¹⁶⁷⁵³BNC²⁹¹⁵⁸iWeb¹²⁶⁴²Economist¹⁰⁰¹⁸
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
v.使潮湿;使沮丧;抑制⁹³名词dampener过去分词dampened现在分词dampening三单dampens
属性水沮丧浸透忧郁,沮丧

Verb:
smother or suppress;

Stifle your curiosity

make moist;

The dew moistened the meadows

deaden a sound or noise, especially by wrappingreduce the amplitude of oscillations or wavesmake vague or obscure or make an image less visible;

muffle the message

check; keep in check a firelessen in force or effect;

soften a shock

break a fall

来自damp, 潮湿,引申义减弱。dampen out减弱掉, 吸收尽, …
GRE红宝书来自damp潮湿的+en →使…潮湿
dam + 音:破,泼,大坝破了,大坝泼水会潮湿;damp + en 使→使潮湿
钱博士damp潮湿的+en和in同源,变得,成为→使湿润,使潮湿⇒减弱,降低通过浇水的方式来降低热度damp潮湿的+en和in同源,变得,成为→使湿润,使潮湿⇒减弱,降低通过浇水的方式来降低热度。GRE难词记忆dampen→damp a.潮湿的+en使变得…→使潮湿词根记忆damp潮湿的+ en →使潮湿词根记忆damp潮湿近义词 wash洗wet湿的water水mute哑子check检查break打碎dull呆滞的muffle围裹sprinkle洒damp潮湿的reduce减少moisten弄湿smother窒息inhibit抑制suppress镇压stifle使窒息diminish减少depress使沮丧humidify使湿润discourage阻碍soften使变柔和damp down减慢封tone down使柔和weaken使 … 弱,削弱…deaden使感觉、痛苦等减弱…
Pdampening回潮Pdampener缓冲器

动词100%
用作动词Pleasedampenthat sponge for me.请把那海绵弄湿了给我。
The camp suppliesdampenedduring the long rainy season.营地补给品在漫长的雨季里变潮湿了。
The bad newsdampenedour spirits.这恶耗使得我们精神沮丧。
Nothing candampenmy spirit and darken my life.没有什么能使我沮丧,使我生活暗淡。
Higher savings rates willdampendemand for credit, both directly and indirectly.较高的储蓄率将直接或间接地抑制信贷需求。verb.make wet
同义词 bedew,besprinkle,dabble,humidify,moisten,rinse,spray,sprinkle,water,wet
反义词 collect,dehydrate,dry,gatherbrighten,encourage,hearten,inspirit,upliftverb.spoil spirits
同义词 allay,chill,cloud,cool,curb,depress,diminish,discourage,dull,inhibit,moderate,mute,restrain,stiflecheck,dash,deaden,deject,dismay,dispirit,humble,muffle
反义词 aid,assist,encourage,free,hearten,heat,help,incite,increase,inspirit,liberate,warmbrighten,dry,uplift
bluntverb make dull
attenuate,benumb,cripple,deaden,debilitate,desensitize,disable,enfeeble,hebetate,numb,obtund,sap,soften,take the edge off,undermine,water down,weaken
chillverb discourage
cloud,dampen,dash,deject,demoralize,depress,dishearten,dismay,disparage,dispirit
chillsverb discourage
air-conditions,congeals,cools,freezes,frosts,ices,refrigerates
coolverb relax, quiet down
abate,allay,assuage,calm,calm down,chill,chill out,compose,control,dampen,lessen,mitigate,moderate,quiet,quiet down,reduce,rein in,repress,restrain,settle down,simmer down,suppress,temper
cushionverb pad, protect from blow
bolster,buttress,cradle,dampen,deaden,insulate,muffle,pillow,seclude,soften,stifle,support,suppress
dashverb discourage, frustrate
abash,baffle,balk,beat,bilk,blast,blight,chagrin,chill,circumvent,cloud,confound,dampen,disappoint,discomfort,dismay,dispirit,foil,nip,ruin,spoil,thwart Although the current recession is not expected to dampen passenger growth for long, ballooning government debt will constrain spending for years.
尽管目前的经济衰退不会长期抑制乘客人数的增长,但是扩大政府赤字将会在未来数年内约束政府开支。 ecocn

And the immediate impact of austerity is to dampen growth: witness the slump in Greece.
而紧缩政策立竿见影的效果就是抑制增长:看看希腊的萧条就知道了。 ecocn

Attempting to cool the cores, engineers are flooding cores and their containment vessels with seawater and boric acid, which acts to dampen fission reactions.
为了冷却核心,工程师们灌入掺了硼酸的海水,让核心及安全壳浸没在其内,以起到抑制裂变反应的作用。 hjenglish

But if we continue as others have before, the need to deleverage will dampen employment and growth for some time to come.
但如果我们继续像前人一样走下去,去杠杆化的需要将在未来一段时间内抑制就业和经济增长。 www.newslist.com.cn

But recession would normally dampen down price rises.
但经济衰退通常抑制物价上涨。 ecocn

Faster increases in prices foster the belief that future increases will also be stronger, so that higher prices fuel demand rather than dampen it.
房价加速上涨使人们相信,未来房价还会以更快的速度增长。 结果,更高的房价不仅没有抑制需求,反而刺激了更多需求。 ecocn

Higher savings rates will dampen demand for credit, both directly and indirectly.
较高的储蓄率将直接或间接地抑制信贷需求。 ecocn

However, the world’s biggest mining company gave a cautious outlook, noting that demand in the Chinese market had yet to reflect the government’s effort to dampen spending.
然而,这家全球最大的矿业巨头对未来持谨慎态度,并指出目前中国市场的需求还未反映出政府对抑制过度开支所作的努力。 ecocn

If they do not want their currencies to rise, governments in this position can intervene to try and dampen or even prevent the appreciation.
如果政府不希望汇率上升,这种情况下他们可以进行干涉,试图抑制甚至是阻止升值过程。 ecocn

It is the fastest pace of growth in14 years and is sure to bring calls for the government to dampen a possibly overheating economy.
这是近14年中最快的增长,这肯定会导致政府对可能已经过热的经济采取抑制措施。 ecocn

Many had expected an increase in quotas as members with spare production capacity, led by Saudi Arabia, pushed to avoid a price spike that may dampen long-term demand.
许多人原本期望配额会增加,因为以沙特为首的有闲置产能的成员国努力在避免可能会抑制长期需求的价格飙升。 ecocn

That will dampen consumer spending.
这将抑制消费者支出。 ecocn

The researchers also found that memantine was able to dampen brain activity in some affected areas and reduce pain accordingly.
研究人员也发现美金刚胺能够抑制脑中受侵袭部位的活动从而减少疼痛。 ecocn

The ruling helped to dampen the tests' use in state and federal court, where the results are rarely accepted as evidence.
这个规定帮助抑制了在国家和联盟法庭上使用谎言测试的结果来充当证据。 yeeyan

This is for yourself alone, I do not wish to dampen the enthusiasm.
这句话是说给你一个人听的,因为我不愿泼冷水。 ebigear

Write down the common phrases that come up—the ones that dampen your spirits and discourage you.
写下你心里出现的常见词语——就是那些抑制你的精气神,让你泄气的词汇。 yeeyan
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