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cyn·ic 英ˈsɪnɪk美ˈsɪnɪkAHDsĭnʹĭk ★☆☆☆☆高四Ｇ宝八COCA²⁴¹⁹⁹BNC³⁴⁸⁰⁹iWeb²²⁴³⁹Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.愤世嫉俗者⁵³;悲观者⁷;犬儒主义者¹¹;好挖苦的人⁷adj.犬儒学派的¹⁵;好讥讽的⁷复数cynics
主义人物其它消极悲观
Noun:
someone who is critical of the motives of othersa member of a group of ancient Greek philosophers who advocated the doctrine that virtue is the only good and that the essence of virtue is self-control单词cynic愤世嫉俗者源于古代希腊哲学流派“犬儒主义”Cynicism。该学派由苏格拉底的弟子安提斯泰尼创立，另一人物第欧根尼Diogenēs则因住在木桶里的怪异行为而成为最有名的犬儒主义者。犬儒主义者行为怪诞，放浪形骸，因此在希腊语中被称为kynikos，意为dog-like像狗一样的。英语单词cynic就源自希腊语kynikos。但也有人认为，cynic一词源自安提斯泰尼讲学所在的一座体育馆的名字Kynosargegray dog，灰狗。现在，人们通常将“犬儒主义”定义为一种带着厌倦情绪的负面态度，对于他人行为的动机与德性都采取一种不信任和嘲弄的态度，认为人的一切行为都是自私自利驱使的。cynic愤世嫉俗者
钱博士cyn狗+ic形容词后缀→像狗一样的人⇒愤世嫉俗者，犬儒学派的人
词根cyn-狗来自希腊语。它和拉丁词根can-狗最终都源自原始印欧语词根*kwon-狗。
词源解释单词cynic愤世嫉俗者源于古代希腊哲学流派“犬儒主义”Cynicism。该学派由苏格拉底的弟子安提斯泰尼创立，另一人物第欧根尼Diogenēs则因住在木桶里的怪异行为而成为最有名的犬儒主义者。犬儒主义者行为怪诞，放浪形骸，因此在希腊语中被称为kynikos，意为dog-like像狗一样的。英语单词cynic就源自希腊语kynikos。但也有人认为，cynic一词源自安提斯泰尼讲学所在的一座体育馆的名字Kynosargegray dog，灰狗。现在，人们通常将“犬儒主义”定义为一种带着厌倦情绪的负面态度，对于他人行为的动机与德性都采取一种不信任和嘲弄的态度，认为人的一切行为都是自私自利驱使的。GRE红宝书cyn狗, ic－像狗一样活着的人自制－犬儒主义者
y=i=a 元音互换，cani-也是狗，犬的词根；犬儒指儒生找社会和别人的弊病，象犬一样的
cyn狗+ic→像狗一样活着的人→犬儒主义者cyn狗+ic形容词后缀→像狗一样的人⇒愤世嫉俗者，犬儒学派的人。词根记忆cyn狗+ ic ⇒犬儒主义者词根记忆cyn+ic=象狗一样活着的人近义词 skeptic怀疑者doubter怀疑者scoffer嘲笑者naysayer否定者man-hater厌世者killjoy扫兴的人detractor贬低者complainer抱怨者realist现实主义者sceptic怀疑论者grumbler发牢骚的人pessimist悲观主义者know-nothing无知的人sneerersneer的名词形式…misogynist厌恶女人的人…misanthropist厌恶人类者misanthrope厌恶人类的人…faultfinder吹毛求疵的人…growler短路线圈测试仪电机转子…
Pcynicismn.犬儒主义Pcynicala.愤世嫉俗的讽刺的冷嘲的
名词84%,形容词16%
用作名词I'm too much of acynicto believe that he'll keep his promise.我太愤世嫉俗了，不能相信他会遵守诺言。noun.(nonbeliever
同义词 detractor,doubter,pessimist,skepticcarper,caviler,disbeliever,egoist,egotist,flouter,misanthrope,misanthropist,misogamist,misogynist,mocker,questioner,satirist,scoffer,sneerer,unbelieverdoubting Thomas
反义词 believeroptimist
doubternoun person who does not believe
agnostic,disbeliever,headshaker,questioner,skeptic,unbeliever,zetetic
hereticnoun person who goes against established beliefs
apostate,cynic,dissenter,freethinker,nonconformist,schismatic,sectarian,skeptic
iconoclastnoun detractor
critic,cynic,denouncer,dissenter,dissident,heretic,image-breaker,non-conformist,nonbeliever,questioner,radical,rebel,revolutionist,ruiner,sceptic,unbeliever
ironicaladjective cynical
contemptuous,cynic,derisive,ironic,misanthropic,misanthropical,mocking,pessimistic,sarcastic,sardonic,scoffing,scornful,skeptical,sneering,suspicious,unbelieving,wry
misanthropenoun person who hates others
cynic,doubter,egoist,egotist,hater,isolate,loner,misanthropist,recluse,skeptic
more ironicaladjective cynical
contemptuous,cynic,derisive,ironic,misanthropic,misanthropical,mocking,pessimistic,sarcastic,sardonic,scoffing,scornful,skeptical,sneering,suspicious,unbelieving,wry A cynic might say that is just a marketing slogan, but I actually believe that.
也许有人会嘲讽说这是营销口号，但是我们相信这是可以做到的。 kekenet
The cynic puts all human actions into two classes: openly bad and secretly bad.
愤世嫉俗者把所有人类的行为分为两等：公开的坏和秘密的坏。 iciba
What is a cynic? A man who knows the price of everything and the value of nothing.
一个愤世嫉俗的人，知道所有事物的价格，而不知道任何事物的价值。 tingvoa
A cynic might see the festival as a prime example of how coddled the baby boomers were in an economy of abundance.
一个愤世嫉俗者可能会把音乐节看成是在物质经济极大丰富时期，婴儿潮一代自我惯纵的主要例证。 yeeyan
A cynic would say that such agreement was easy, since the stakes are so low.
愤世嫉俗的人会说达成这样的协议太简单了，如今投资相当低。 yeeyan
And one might argue, if one is a cynic, but rarely satisfied, most marriage is not like that.
有人会反驳，如果一个人很愤世嫉俗,而且很难满足，说很多婚姻不是这样的。163
As for her prose style, even the greatest cynic has to marvel at the control with which she employs her characteristic irony.
至于文风呢，即便是最伟大的讽刺大师也不得不为她驾驭她标志式讽刺的能力啧啧称赞。 topsage
But having your own child provokes an astonished wonder at the miracle of life even in an old cynic.
但是有了自己的孩子后，哪怕是一个愤世嫉俗的人，心中也会激起一些对生命奇迹的感叹。 yeeyan
He remained, at heart, a courtier and a cynic.
在心底里，他其实仍然是一名侍臣，同时也玩世不恭。 ecocn
Now, I'm normally a cynic when it comes to modern-day miracles.
现在，当说到发生在现代的奇迹时，我通常都持怀疑态度。51youcai
There are a whole bunch of letters written under the names of very famous Cynic philosophers.
还有其他大量书信,以著名犬儒派哲学家的名义书写。163
Why didn’t those cynic commentators donate several thousand dollars to show off?
怎么不见那些指桑骂槐的评论者也捐个三五万来“秀”一下？ ebigear
Yes, I'm both a romantic and a cynic.
是的，我是既浪漫又愤世嫉俗的。 yeeyan
Cynic is the member of a sect of ancient Greek philosophers.
犬儒学派是古代希腊哲学学派的成员。 iciba |