| 释义 |
ag·gra·vate·s 英'æɡrəveɪt美'æɡrəveɪt COCA⁶¹³⁵⁹BNC⁶⁸⁵⁰⁶Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.恶化⁷¹;严重²⁹原型aggravate的三单形容词aggravative副词aggravatingly名词aggravator过去分词aggravated现在分词aggravating三单aggravates
v.动词
vt. 使恶化,使更严重make worse or more serious vt. 激怒,使恼火make angry, especially by continual annoyance
Verb:
make worse;This drug aggravates the pain exasperate or irritate
v.动词
aggravate, heighten, intensify这组词都可表示“加剧”。其区别是： intensify指深化或加强事物的本质特征; aggravate指加剧令人不快或困难的形势; heighten指使某物的某种性质变得不同一般地显著或突出。 provoke，irritate，aggravate这些动词均含“激怒”之意。 provoke指挑衅。 irritate指因受到不愉快的刺激而烦燥。 aggravate口语用词。指因长时间的反复言行而引起不快。 1520左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的aggravatus，意为加重，加剧。
用作动词 v.
～+名词aggravate differences加深分歧aggravate one's crime加重罪行aggravate one's illness加重病情～+副词aggravate continually不断加剧aggravate obviously明显加剧aggravate painfully痛苦地加剧～+介词aggravate at sth因某事而恼火aggravate with sb对某人感到恼火
近义词 irritateintensify反义词 lessenremedy
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He aggravates the girl just by looking at her.他只是看着那女孩就把她惹恼了。
If he aggravated me any more I shall hit him.假如他再激怒我,我就要揍他。
Men aggravate me when they go on about how impractical women are.男人们不断地谈论女人是如何不切实际的时候使我恼火。
It's the little things that aggravate you.惹你生气的净是些小事吧。
The whispering in class aggravates our teacher.课堂上的窃窃私语使我们的老师很恼火。
Grief aggravated her illness.悲伤使她的病情恶化。
Pollution can aggravate asthma.污染会使气喘加重。
Force will only aggravate the situation.使用武力只会使局势更加恶化。
Military intervention will only aggravate the conflict even further.军事介入只会加剧冲突。
The lack of rain aggravated the already serious shortage of food.干旱少雨使原来就很严重的粮食短缺问题更加严重。
Attempts to restrict parking in the city centre have further aggravated the problem of traffic congestion.在城市中心限制停车的尝试使阻塞的问题更加严重。
I went to apologize to her, but somehow she was aggravated.我去向她道歉，却莫名其妙地激怒了她。
Her bad temper was aggravated by her headache.头痛使她的脾气更坏。
His headache was aggravated by all the noise.他因为这些噪音而头痛加剧。
Their debt problem was further aggravated by the rise in interest rates.他们的债务问题因利率的提高而进一步恶化了。
The situation will be aggravated if soldiers are brought into the city.如果士兵进入城市，形势将恶化。
The country's food problems were aggravated by the hot dry weather.干旱使该国的粮食问题更严重。
The desperate situation of the defending forces was aggravated when the enemy reinforcements arrived.敌人的增援部队到达后，防守部队的处境更加险恶了。其他It's extremely aggravating that I've got to work this weekend, so I can't go to the football match.极其令人恼火的是，这个周末我得去上班，这样我就不能去看足球比赛了。
There are different forms of aggravated assault.严重的人身侵犯有各种不同形式。
v.动词
aggravate的基本意思是“使恶化,使更严重”,一般指使疾病、情况、罪过等恶化、加重、加剧,也可作“激怒,使恼火”解。 aggravate是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
动词100%
用作及物动词Scratching canaggravatethe rash.搔痒会使疹子发炎。
The Europeans' appeasement policy towards irrational regimes would onlyaggravatethe hidden dangers.欧洲国家对非理性政权的绥靖政策,只会让潜在危机恶化。
This willaggravatethe current scarcity of natural resources caused by environmental degradation.这将会加剧由环境恶化而导致的自然资源匮乏的情况。
The lack of rainaggravatedthe already serious shortage of food.干旱少雨使原本就很严重的粮食短缺问题更加严重。verb.annoy
同义词 bother,irritate,provokebug,bum,dog,exasperate,gall,get,grate,hack,irk,nag,needle,nettle,peeve,pester,pique,tease,vexbe at,be on the back of,drive up the wall,get on one's nerves,get to,give a hard time,pick on,wig
反义词 aid,delight,help,please,calm,make happy,soothealleviate,appease,gladden,improve,mollify,relieve,softenverb.cause to become worse
同义词 complicate,magnify,exaggerate,worsen,intensify,exacerbate,inflame,enhance,deepen,heightenincrease,mount,rouse,rise
反义词 relieve,help,make happydrop,decline,fall,lower,reduceimprove,alleviate,soften,mollify,gladden,appeaseslump,soothe,calm,minimize,play down,weaken,decrease It is no use starting late in life to say: “ I will take an interest in this or that.” Such an attempt only aggravates the strain of mental effort.
到了晚年才开始说“我要培养这个或那个兴趣”是毫无用处的，种这种尝试只会增加精神上的负担。 hjenglish
Railing against your injuries or pushing yourself in painful ways simply aggravates your condition, delays your recovery and worsens your pain, thus limiting your activities in the future.
继续不顾伤痛或者让你自己带伤运动会加重你的伤痛，延迟恢复，加重你的疼痛，因此会限制你以后的活动。 yeeyan
That will help America’s exports even as it aggravates tensions with the rest of the world.
尽管这加剧了美国与其他国家地区的紧张关系，但还是有利于出口贸易的。 yeeyan
The lack of rain aggravates poverty of the small village.
干旱加重了小山村的贫困。123.125.148.119
The intervening mediations in messaging middleware further aggravates the problem.
消息传递中间件中会带来干扰的中介则进一步加剧了这个问题。 ibm
Besides, the dust aggravates my condition. What's the point in prolonging the inevitable? We're all just one stitch away from here to there.
此外，灰尘又加重了我的病情。拖延这些不可避免的事情又有什么意义呢?我们离这里到那里只有一步之遥。 kuenglish
Excess protein must be metabolized, this requires energy, which generates heat. This aggravates heat stress.
过量的蛋白质必须被代谢掉，这需要能量并产生热；该过程加重热应激。 zgyangzhi
Global warming aggravates that.
全球变暖使这一效应恶化。 ecocn
Hypertension aggravates diabetes trunk and the olive blood vessel complication.
高血压加重糖尿病大血管和橄血管并发症。 jinantijian
If most people cannot use this technology, it is not a successful advancement but on the contrary, it aggravates the“ digital divide” crisis in the world.
如果大多数人无法使用此技术，这就不是成功的技术发展，反而加剧了全球的“数字分水岭”危机。 ibm
It concludes that the products manufactured by pollution-intensive industries play main role in China's exports while the totally increased exporting trade aggravates the pollution.
结果表明，污染密集型产业的产品出口在我国占主要优势，且出口增长加重了对环境的污染。 cnki
It's also hard to find much right with a drug that elevates blood pressure, aggravates stress, causes insomnia and leads to addiction.
同样，另一种药会导致血压升高、加剧紧张、造成失眠，而且最终会上瘾，你就很难说它有什么好处。 yeeyan
Lakes and rivers are becoming seriously polluted, which aggravatesworsens the shortage of fresh water.
湖泊河流正在被严重污染，这使淡水的短缺变得愈加严重。 yuloo
Luke aggravates the problem by including in his payment an old Paraguayan coin that he keeps for the purpose and which is invariably returned to him.
Luke通过在他的付款中夹杂一个他故意保存的巴拉圭的旧硬币让这个问题变得更加糟糕，那个硬币总是被司机还给他。 yeeyan
Mite may be the allergen that induces and aggravates the disease.
尘螨可能是诱发和加重该病的变应原。 cnki
Pressure to hit the top and bottom line numbers aggravates this condition, prompting managers to cut the controls as they eliminate costs.
业务收入指标和利润指标的压力更加剧了这一局面，管理者在降低成本时便会减少控制。 esnai
Regulators said it was unclear if Chantix was directly responsible for the behavior, because nicotine withdrawal often aggravates existing mental problems.
调查机构另外表示，它目前仍不清楚 Chantix是否对这类行为负有直接责任，因为尼古丁的减少，往往会加剧现有的心脏问题。 yeeyan
Studies show that expressing anger aggressively only aggravates it; as Plutarch observed, “ Anger, while in its beginning, often can be ended by silence, or neglect.”
研究表明，以一种带有攻击性的态度宣泄愤怒只会使愤怒感加重；就像 Plutarch所观察到的那样，“初始阶段的愤怒往往可以在沉默中消退，或者干脆被忽略。” yeeyan
Teacher training to improve the quality of teachers, the traditional“ solution” on which enormous resources are used, only aggravates the problem.
传统的“解决办法”，通过培训教师来提高教师素质，使用了巨大的资源，结果只是使问题更严重。 yeeyan
The persistent haze that envelops Hong Kong harbor aggravates her4-year-old daughter's allergies.
香港持续的烟雾环绕使她四岁的女儿的过敏症加重。 yeeyan
This situation further aggravates the decline in interoperability at the business information exchange level.
该情况进一步加剧了业务信息交换级上互操作性的下降。 ibm |