| 释义 |
cur·rent 英ˈkɜːrənt, ˈkʌr-美ˈkɝrənt, ˈkʌr-AHDkûrʹənt, kŭrʹ- ★★★★★高四六研ＩＳＴ牛４６八COCA⁷²⁰BNC⁶³⁰iWeb⁴³⁸Economist⁵²¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.趋势²⁸;水、气、电流adj.现在的⁶⁰;流通的¹²副词currently名词currentness
时间气象物理电磁自然预知电子、电力
adj.形容词
A现在的; 现行的of the present time; happening now 通用的,通行的; 被普遍接受的in common or general use; generally accepted
n.名词
C水流; 气流movement of water, air, electricity U电流flow of electricity through sth or along a wire or cable C趋向,趋势,倾向course or movement; tend
Noun:
a flow of electricity through a conductor;the current was measured in amperes a steady flow of a fluid usually from natural causes;the raft floated downstream on the current he felt a stream of air the hose ejected a stream of water dominant course suggestive of running water of successive events or ideas;two streams of development run through American history stream of consciousness the flow of thought the current of history
Adjective:
occurring in or belonging to the present time;current events the current topic current negotiations current psychoanalytic theories the ship's current position modern，contemporary，current，recent，present，up-to-date这些形容词均有“现代的、当代的”之意。 modern指现代或近代，时期可长可短；也可指新颖、时髦的。 contemporary仅指当今这个时代，不涉及任何过去的时代，但可表示不同的人或物存在于同一时代。 current指目前存在和发生的。 recent表示新近的，最近的，时间的长短依据所修饰的人或物而定。 present是这些词中语气最强的一个。指现在正发生、起作用的。 up-to-date一般用于非正式场合，指很时新、能反映当前的最新发展。 trend，tendency，current这些名词均含“趋势，倾向”之意。 trend指事物发展总的方向、倾向或趋势。 tendency指固有或习得的倾向性，强调没有外来的影响或干扰。 current指向某一方面发展或在确趋向中行动。 词根词缀： -curr-流,跑 + -ent形容词词尾
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词current belief普遍的观点current difficulty目前的困难用作名词 n.动词+～apply the current通电reverse the current扭转局势形容词+～the adverse current逆流the main current主流
方振宇词汇奥秘cur跑→行+ent…的→流行的，通行的，流通的，现在的
衍生词current+ly副词后缀，通常放在形容词后→currentlyadv.当前，目前，眼下trans越过，横过+current→transcurrentadj.横亘的，横贯的，横推的under底下+current→undercurrentn.潜流，暗流钱博士curr奔跑+ent形容词后缀，来自拉丁语动词的现在分词形式，相当于ing→奔跑的→流通的，通用的⇒现在的，最近的
词根curr-奔跑来自拉丁语，和拉丁词根carr-车同源，常见变体形式cur-。它的过去分词形式为curs-，后面的s是过去分词后缀t的音变。curr奔跑+ent形容词后缀，来自拉丁语动词的现在分词形式，相当于ing→奔跑的→流通的，通用的⇒现在的，最近的。非常记忆cu醋〖拼音〗+r草〖编码〗+rent出租〖熟词〗⇒现在的醋和小草都用于出租词根记忆curr跑+ent…的→跑的→流动的词根记忆curr+ent=跑的=流动的近义词 tidepresentadj. modernrecentn. stream反义词adj. old-fashioned
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.They suggested measures to overcome current difficulties.他们提出了克服目前困难的措施。
Long ago it was a current belief that the earth was flat.很久以前，人们普遍认为地球是扁的。
用作表语
S+be+～+ prep .-phraseVarious customs are current among the national minorities.少数民族中流传着不同的风俗。用作名词n.He was swept away by the current.他被激流卷走了。
This button switches the current on.这个电钮接通电流。
The adventure changed the whole current of his life.那场奇遇改变了他人生的方向。Prunsh-current突流Pco-current直流并流Pcurrentmeter流速计Psupercurrent超电流Pafter-current后电流Pnon-current非本期的Povercurrent过载电流Pthermocurrent热电流Phalf-current半选电流Pphotocurrentn.光电流Pcocurrent直流同向并流Pdecurrenta.向下生长的Paction-current动作电流Pcounter-current逆流对流Pcounter-current-wise逆流地Pcurrent-conductinga.导电的Pdirect-current阳极直流电阻Pcurrentlessa.无电流的无流的Pcurrentlyad.现在当前一般普通Pcountercurrentn.逆流反流逆电流Pcurrent-carryinga.载电的载流的Pundercurrentn.暗流潜流电流不足Precurrentotherapy回归热接种疗法Pintercurrenta.介入的并发的间发的Pcrosscurrentn.逆流反对意见相反的趋势Ptranscurrenta.横过的横向延伸的横贯的Pexcurrenta.流出的流出性的塔状的延伸的Pcross-currentn.逆流矛盾的倾向相反的倾向
current作形容词表示“最近的”，无需用very等程度副词修饰。
形容词83%,名词17%
用作名词Nothing disturbs the peacefulcurrentof life in the village.没有任何事干扰村里一向平静的生活.
The block becomes magnetic when thecurrentis switched on.通电时线圈即具磁性。
Thecurrentis deep and strong down the stream.下游的水又深又急。用作形容词Thecurrenttrend is towards informal clothing.目前的趋势是穿着比较随便。
How long will she keep hercurrentjob?她现在这份工作能维持多久?
This note is no longercurrent.这种纸币已不流通。adj.contemporary;common
同义词 modern,ongoing,present,prevailingfad,general,in,instant,mod,now,ruling,swingingaccepted,accustomed,afoot,circulating,common knowledge,customary,cutting-edge,doing,existent,extant,fashionable,going around,hot,in circulation,in progress,in the mainstream,in the news,in use,in vogue,leading-edge,on the front burner,popular,present-day,prevalent,rampant,regnant,rife,state-of-the-art,topical,trendy,up-to-date,widespread
反义词 antiquated,old,old-fashioned,past,uncommonuncontemporarynoun.flow of something, usually water
同义词 flood,river,stream,tidecourse,draught,drift,flux,jet,juice,progression,run,rush,spateebb and flow,tidal motion
acceptedadjective generally agreed upon
accustomed,acknowledged,allowed,approved,arrived at,authorized,card-carrying,chosen,confirmed,conventional,credited,customary,endorsed,established,fashionable,in vogue,kosher,legit,normal,okayed,orthodox,passed,popular,preferred,received,recognized,regular,sanctioned,standard,straight,time-honored,touted,universal,unopposed,usual,welcomed
actualadjective existing at the present time
current,exact,existent,extant,live,living,original,prevailing
au courantadjective up-to-date
abreast of,aware,cognizant,current,enlightened,hip,informed,knowledgeable,up on,up to speed,up-to-date,up-to-the-minute,well-informed
breezenoun light wind
air,airflow,breath,current,draft,flurry,gust,puff,waft,whiff,zephyr
chicadjective fashionable
chichi,clean,current,dap,dapper,dashing,elegant,exclusive,faddish,last-word,latest thing,mod,modern,modish,natty,sharp,smart,stylish,swank,trendy,voguish,with it
circulatingadjective flowing
ambient,circling,circulatory,current,diffusive,fluid,in motion,moving,rotating The current bill chips away at all of these problems.
现在的法案不断地缓解所有这些问题。 ecocn |