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cul·ture 英ˈkʌltʃə美ˈkʌltʃɚAHDkŭlʹchər ★★★★☆牛高４６研八ＴCOCA⁶⁶⁵BNC⁹⁹⁷iWeb⁹⁵⁸Economist¹⁰³⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.栽培⁴;文化⁹⁵;教养¹vt.培养，栽培过去分词cultured现在分词culturing三单cultures
n.名词
UC文化development of the arts and sciences in society U休养,教养; 精神文明; 训练; 教育artistic and other activity of the mind and the works produced by this U养殖,培养,栽培the practice of raising animals and growing plants
Noun:
a particular society at a particular time and place;early Mayan civilization the tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social groupall the knowledge and values shared by a societybiology the growing of microorganisms in a nutrient medium such as gelatin or agar;the culture of cells in a Petri dish a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality;they performed with great polish I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization;the developing drug culture the reason that the agency is doomed to inaction has something to do with the FBI culture the raising of plants or animals;the culture of oysters
Verb:
grow in a special preparation;the biologist grows microorganisms
n.名词
culture, civilization, cultivation这组词都可表示“文化”“文明”“修养”。它们的区别在于: 1.在表示某一国家或民族所特有的文化时, civilization常与culture互换使用。 2.civilization一般指的是与barbarism野蛮相对立的“文明”或“文化”; culture指某种类型的文化、风俗、信仰或传统等,尤指民族的艺术与思想; cultivation主要指身心文明、礼貌等的“养成”或“培养”。 culture, education这两个词的含义有区别:education强调通过教育得到的知识与能力,而culture则强调通过教育得到的素质上的提高。例如: 有教养的人喜欢好的音乐。 【误】 A person with education appreciates good music. 【正】 A person with culture appreciates good music. civilization，culture这两个名词均含“文化，文明”之意。 civilization指广义的文化，标志人类发展开化的进程。强调物质方面的文明。 culture侧重指精神方面，即多由科技、文化等所体现的人类智力开发的程度。 来自cult-,耕作。引申词义文化，即耕耘，培养。
用作名词 n.
动词+～absorb〔bridge〕 culture吸收〔沟通〕文化acquire culture受到教育develop a culture发展文化lack culture缺乏修养promote physical culture发展体育运动spread culture传播文化形容词+～ancient culture古代文化artistic culture艺术修养Confucian culture儒教ethnic culture民族文化human culture人类文化intellectual culture智育physical culture体育western culture西方文化名词+～beauty culture美容术bird culture鸟的饲养fruit culture果树栽培health culture养身法mass culture大众文化介词+～man of culture有教养的人
故事记忆为听佛祖 Lecture讲座心甘情愿 Adventure冒险变卖家中 Furniture家具只剩一些 Fixture房屋固定设施拿着一份 Brochure小册子作别太宗 Departure启程沿途景如 Picture图画很多好看 Sculpture雕塑品一路交流 Culture文化有的关于 Literature文学有的关于 Agriculture农业钱博士cult耕作+ure名词后缀→耕作→栽培，培养⇒文化，文明，修养
词根col-定居，耕作，与游牧相反来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为cult-。非常记忆cul粗鲁〖拼音〗+ture扯〖谐音〗⇒粗鲁地拉扯显得没文化方振宇词汇奥秘cult教养，培养+ure名词后缀→由教养所形成的→文化cult耕作+ure名词后缀→耕作→栽培，培养⇒文化，文明，修养。词根记忆cult培养＋ure表状态→培养；文化词根记忆cult培养+ure表状态→教养，文化词根记忆cult=对心灵的培养=人类文化近义词 artgood tastecivilization
用作名词n.Universities are centers of culture.大学是文化中心。
He has studied the cultures of the Eastern countries.他研究过东方国家的文化。
Paris is a good city for people who are interested in culture.对于修养心性有兴趣的人来说,巴黎是个好城市。
She is a woman of culture and taste.她是一个有修养、有风度的女人。
This is a culture of cholera germs.这是培养出的霍乱菌。Papiculturen.养蜂Pagriculturen.农业Phorticulturen.园艺Ppuericulture育儿法Pculture-flask培养瓶Pfeticulture孕期卫生Pseniculture老年卫生Psericiculturen.养蚕Platiculture平皿培养； Panaculture变性培养物Pculture-medium培养基Pdrop-culture悬滴培养Pelectroculture电培养Pinfanticulture育儿法Ppyoculture脓液培养法Pstab-culture针刺培养Paquaculturen.水产养殖Paquiculturen.水产养殖Pmariculturen.海上养殖Ppomiculturen.果树栽培Psandculturen.沙基培养Pseroculture血清培养物Pspermoculture精液培养Pstirpiculturen.优生法Pviniculturen.葡萄栽培Pviticulturen.葡萄栽培Pbacilliculture杆菌培养Pgermiculturen.细菌培养Pmedulloculture骨髓培养Pmicroculturen.微量培养Ppermaculturen.永久培养Pself-culturen.自我修养Pstroke-culture涂抹培养Parboriculturen.树木栽培Pbiopyoculture脓细胞培养Phemoculture血细菌培养Phirudiniculture水蛭养殖Paviculturen.养鸟鸟类饲养Pculture-dish培养碟培养皿Proll-culture旋管培养物Psilviculturen.造林森林学Pmonoculturen.单一栽培单作Pbiocytoculture活细胞培养法Pcapilliculture疗秃法护发术Pcounterculturen.反主流文化Pfloriculturen.种花栽培花卉Ppisciculturen.养鱼学养鱼业Ppyoseroculture脓血清培养物Psubculturen.再次培养亚文化群Psericulturen.养蚕蚕丝业养蚕术Pcultureda.有教养的有修养的有知识的Purbiculturen.城市特有的习俗和社会问题Puncultureda.未受教育的无教养的未耕作的Pcyberculturen.电子计算机带来的影响电子计算机影响下的文化
n.名词
culture常用作不可数名词,当表示某一特定形式的文化或某种类型的文化时，可用于复数形式。
名词83%,动词17%
用作名词He has to learn thecultureof bees.他得学养蜂。
She has studied theculturesof Oriental countries.她研究过东方各国的文化。
He is a man of littleculture.他没多少文化修养。
Thecultureof the mind is vital.修心养性是极其重要的。noun.breeding, education, sophistication
同义词 ability,art,civilization,experience,fashion,perception,practice,science,skillaccomplishment,address,capacity,class,courtesy,cultivation,delicacy,dignity,discrimination,dress,elegance,elevation,enlightenment,erudition,finish,gentility,grace,improvement,kindness,learning,manners,nobility,polish,politeness,proficiency,refinement,savoir-faire,tact,training,urbanityaestheticism,good taste
反义词 ignorance,inability,inexperience,bad manners,clumsiness,coarseness,crudeness,harm,hurt,impoliteness,incompetence,inelegance,ineptness,roughness,rudeness,tactlessnessnoun.ideas, values of a people
同义词 civilization,development,folklore,habit,knowledge,lifestyle,society,way of lifeconvention,customs,ethnology,grounding,moresarts and sciences,folkways,the artsnoun.the raising of plants or animals
同义词 agricultureagrology,agronomy,cultivation,farming,gardening,raising,tendingagronomics
agriculturenoun farming, crop production
agronomics,agronomy,cultivation,horticulture,husbandry,tillage
backgroundnoun experience or circumstances
accomplishments,acquirement,actions,atmosphere,attainment,aura,backdrop,breeding,capacity,credentials,cultivation,culture,deeds,education,environment,framework,grounding,history,practice,preparation,qualification,rearing,seasoning,tradition,training,upbringing
backgroundsnoun experience or circumstances
accomplishments,acquirements,actions,atmospheres,attainments,auras,backdrops,breedings,capacities,credentials,cultivations,cultures,deeds,educations,environments,frameworks,grounding,histories,practices,preparations,qualifications,rearing,seasonings,traditions,trainings,upbringings
breedingnoun cultivation of person
ancestry,civility,conduct,courtesy,culture,development,gentility,grace,lineage,manners,nurture,polish,raising,rearing,refinement,schooling,training,upbringing,urbanity
courtesynoun good manners
address,affability,amenities,amiability,attentiveness,ceremony,chivalry,civility,comity,complaisance,consideration,cordiality,courteousness,courtliness,cultivation,culture,deference,elegance,familiarity,favor,friendliness,gallantness,gallantry,generosity,geniality,gentleness,good behavior,good breeding,graciousness,indulgence,kindness,polish,politeness,refinement,respect,reverence,solicitude,suavity,sympathy,tact,thoughtfulness,urbanity
dignitynoun excellence, nobility
address,cachet,character,consequence,courtliness,culture,decency,decorum,distinction,elevation,eminence,ethics,etiquette,glory,grace,grandeur,gravity,greatness,hauteur,honor,importance,loftiness,majesty,merit,morality,nobleness,perfection,poise,prestige,propriety,quality,rank,regard,renown,respectability,seemliness,self-respect,significance,solemnity,splendor,standing,state,stateliness,station,stature,status,sublimity,virtue,worth,worthiness The focus of the meeting, held this month, was on culture and ideology.
本月召开的这次会议，重点集中在文化和意识形态领域。 yeeyan
Where they’re coming from is another culture.
它们来自于哪里，是另一种文化。 yeeyan
Any given culture is a reflection of the politics and economics of a given society.
一定的文化是一定社会的政治和经济的反映。《新英汉大辞典》
But she says all the teachers are trained in native culture and history.
但是她说全部教师已经进行了本地文化和历史的培训。 ebigear
Do you know anyone that lives up to the ridiculous standards they establish in our culture?
你认识任何人符合那些他们在我们的文化里设立的荒谬标准吗？ yeeyan
For them, games and applications are not part of culture like books or music.
对他们来说，游戏和应用并不是像书或音乐一样的文化的一部分。 yeeyan
Hey, do you want to join my Culture Club group?
嘿，你要不要加入我的文化俱乐部小组？ yeeyan
I used it so that they could record all of the books that they read about Japanese culture.
我用它是为了让孩子们能记录下,他们读过的所有有关日本文化的书。163
In Europe the voice is the object of culture, and with it they perform impossibilities.
在欧洲，声音是文化的对象，人们用它来表演不可能的事情。 yeeyan
It is impossible to dissociate language from culture.
把语言与文化分离是不可能的。《21世纪大英汉词典》
It might be true philosophically that there are two poles, but no culture belongs to one of the poles.
也许哲学上是存在两个极点，但世界上还没有任何一种文化属于其中一个。 yeeyan
No outside consulting company knows your company culture as well as you do.
没有任何咨询公司比你自己更了解你的公司文化。 hjenglish
Our culture might be one of“ everything now” but I've learned how to wait.
我们的文化提倡“事事立刻做”，但我学会了如何去等待机会。 yeeyan
People come to Jackson Hole, Wyoming, from around the world to enjoy the best of cowboy and mountain culture.
人们从世界各地来到怀俄明州的杰克逊山洞，欣赏这里最美的牛仔和山区文化。 yeeyan
Some schools perceived there to be a“ culture war” going on around them, he said.
很多学校认为这是在他们身边发生的一场“文化战争”，他说。 yeeyan
This is our culture.
这是我们的文化。 yeeyan
We have a great revolution against the culture.
我们拥有一次反文明的伟大革命。 yeeyan
What firms need is a culture of excellence— but that is like saying all football teams should be like Manchester United.
公司真正需要的是一种卓越的企业文化，但这就像在说所有的足球队都应像曼联队一样。 ecocn
What is culture?
什么是文化？ yeeyan
Culture is not changing how you see the world, but rather how you think and interpret.
文化没改变你怎样看待这个世界，而是改变了你如何思考和分析。 yeeyan |