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cul·ti·vate·s 英'kʌltɪveɪt美'kʌltɪveɪt COCA⁴⁸³⁰⁶BNC⁵⁷⁷⁰⁷Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.栽培⁶;耕作⁵;培养⁸³;陶冶⁶;结交朋友原型cultivate的三单形容词cultivatable过去分词cultivated现在分词cultivating三单cultivates
v.动词
vt. 耕作,种植prepare and use land, soil, etc. for growing crops vt. 陶冶思想、感情make the mind, feelings, etc. more educated and refined vt. 培养友谊encourage the growth of friendship with sb
Verb:
foster the growth ofprepare for crops;Work the soil cultivate the land teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment;Cultivate your musical taste Train your tastebuds She is well schooled in poetry adapt a wild plant or unclaimed land to the environment;domesticate oats tame the soil
v.动词
cultivate, cherish, foster, nurse, nurture这组词都可表示“照料或培育某人或某事”。其区别在于:nurse通常指养育婴儿或幼兽或照料无力自顾的病人; cherish着重指抚育或爱护; cultivate则指培养某种理想中的事物或感情; foster指鼓励、扶植或促进某事物的增长和发展; nurture则强调对后来发展起决定作用的教养或训练。例如: All her time goes into nursing her old father.她的全部时间都用来看护她的老父亲。
They have cherished the child as one of their own.他们把这个小孩当作自己的亲生子女来抚养。
He cultivates an appreciation of abstract art.他培养对抽象艺术的鉴赏力。
The mother tried to foster her son's interest in music by taking him to concerts when he was young.母亲设法培养儿子对音乐的兴趣,在他很小的时候就带他去参加音乐会。
Nurture your mind with good reading.以优秀的读物来发展你的心智。nurse，tend，foster，cultivate，cherish这些动词均含“照料、培育”之意。 nurse通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。 tend指出于责任心、博爱心而不是私人感情去对人或物进行照顾。 foster指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长；也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。 cultivate具体意义指耕耘、培育植物；抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。 cherish强调抚育或爱抚。
用作动词 v.
～+名词cultivate bacteria fertilizers培养细菌肥料cultivate edible seaweed〔kelp〕培养食用海草〔海带〕cultivate cadres培养干部cultivate faculty培养能力cultivate a friendship培养友谊cultivate land耕种cultivate a love of art培养对艺术的爱好cultivate a moustache留胡子cultivate a taste for music培养对音乐的兴趣～+副词cultivate assiduously专心致志地培养cultivate continuously不断地培养cultivate diligently细心地培养cultivate extensively普遍种植cultivate fastidiously过分讲究地培养cultivate freely随便种植cultivate generously通常种植cultivate intensively集中地培养cultivate intellectually智力地培养cultivate passionately多情地培养cultivate profitably有益地培养cultivate sedulously小心周到地种植cultivate systematically系统地培养～+介词cultivate in citizenship对市民进行教育cultivate with rice〔cotton, vegetables〕种植水稻〔棉花,蔬菜〕
用作动词v.
cultivate with v.+prep.
用…耕种 use a tool or machine for growing crops on the land or soil cultivate sth with sthFarmers cultivate their farms with spade.农夫用锄耕田。
They cultivate their land with tractors.他们用拖拉机耕地。
The land is cultivated with rice, cotton and vegetables.在这块土地上种植大米、棉花和蔬菜。近义词 plow犁grow增加farm农场tend趋向help帮助work工作train列车plant植物breed繁殖nurse护士foster领养refine精炼tame驯服的school学校crop农作物improve改善develop发展promote促进prepare预备nurture养育support支持culture栽培educate教育cherish珍爱condition条件encourage鼓励plough用犁耕田civilize使开化civilise使文明domesticate驯养till直到 … 为止…work on对 … 起作用…naturalise归入国籍naturalize使加入国籍garden园地用于种植花、果、菜…
用作动词(v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The farmer is cultivating his land.农民在耕耘土地。
She cultivated her mind by reading many books.她博览群书,修身养性。
One should cultivate good manners from childhood.一个人从小要学讲礼貌。
Corn and cotton are extensively cultivated in this region.这个地区普遍种植玉米和蔬菜。
Pearls are being cultivated on the South China Sea coast.南海沿岸在进行珍珠人工养殖。
This field has not been cultivated for years.这块土地已荒废多年了。
v.动词
cultivate的基本意思是指对土地进行照料或调理以使其肥沃,也指对植物细心管理以改善其状况。引申可指对合意的东西进行细心周到的照顾以使其健康成长,常用于抽象事物,如“陶冶情操”“培养友谊”等。 cultivate作“种植”解,主语是人时不能用被动语态; 主语是事物时则要用被动语态,其后常接介词with。 cultivate作“与…结交”解时,指想方设法去结交某人,一般是出于不良的动机或试图巴结别人,常含有贬义。
动词92%,名词8%
用作及物动词He was granted many privileges tocultivatecrops.他被给予许多特权来培育农作物。
They moved to the country tocultivatethe soil .他们搬到乡下去种地。
The peoplecultivatemainly rice and beans.这里的人们主要种植稻子和豆类。
Father tries tocultivatemy love for art.父亲企图培养我对艺术的爱好。
Tom tried tocultivategood study habits.汤姆试着去培养良好的读书习惯。
It takes some time tocultivatea new friendship.培育新的友情需要花费一些时间。
Extensive reading cancultivateyour mind.广泛阅读能陶冶你的心性。
He always tries tocultivatefamous people.他总是结交名人。
You mustcultivatepeople who can help you in business.你得结交在业务上对你有用的人。verb.develop land for growing
同义词 breed,fertilize,harvest,manage,plant,prepare,propagate,raise,tendcrop,dress,farm,garden,labor,mature,plow,ripen,seed,till,work
反义词 abandon,destroy,disorganize,ignore,neglect,idle,laze,relaxverb.enrich situation;give special attention
同义词 bolster,nourish,develop,enrich,encourage,refine,cherish,promote,improvediscipline,advance,court,better,elevate,foster,train,nurse,ameliorate,further,polish,nurture,civilizebring on,brownnose,butter up,get in with,get next to,get on good side of,play up to,run after,seek friendship,shine up to,suck up to,take pains with
反义词 neglect,stop,halt,hurt,abandondestroycondemn,worsen,ignore,damage,decreaseverb.nurture, take care of
同义词 educate,raise,pursue,encourage,refine,cherish,promote,improvefoster,help,support,patronize,better,forward,instruct,train,aid,further,ameliorate,teach,nurse,reardevote oneself to
反义词 learn,halt,oppose,check,neglect,hurt,abandon,stop,diminish,depressdestroyimpede,cease,worsen,obstruct,injure,hinder,block,damage,ignore,decrease Fluency in a second language cultivates an ability to put oneself in another point of view.
对第二语言的熟练可以培养出将自己放到另一种思维角度。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn
So, Christ is that one to whom the little children can come, and I think she cultivates that childlike sense in her self- presentation.
基督是个连小孩都能沟通的人，我认为奥康纳在她的,自我呈现中也营造了那种童稚感。163
The complete education system cultivates not only higher qualified management personnel but also provides high qualified staff for the enterprise.
完善的教育体系，不仅培育出具有较高素质的管理人才，而且可以为企业提供充足的高素质员工。 jukuu
By encouraging a team to come together around some important goal, it cultivates tenacity and encourages collaboration.
鼓励团队团结一致、共同迈向某个重要的目标，不仅可以培养团队的韧性，还可以增进团队的协作。 fortunechina
Coding is not easy, and so the more patience a programmer cultivates, the greater the success he or she will experience.
写代码不容易，越是有耐心的程序员，越有可能获得成功。 yeeyan
Employing a governance structure that cultivates an internal culture of quality can help software organizations realize substantially better returns on their investments.
使用治理结构形成内部质量文化可以帮助软件组织实现更好的投资回报。 ibm
He cultivates backbench MPs and activists assiduously.
他不辞辛劳地培养下院议员和其他活动分子。 ecocn
In his white costume, scarlet scarf and sandals, President Rajapakse cultivates the image of a beneficent guru.
在他白色的民族服装下，拉贾帕克萨总统身着绯红色的领带和凉鞋，陶醉在仁慈的印度教导师的塑像之中。 ecocn
It cultivates an environment where employees feel comfortable discussing issues that affect both their performance and that of the team.
能够培育出宽松的氛围，使员工可以舒适地讨论问题，这将影响到他们自身和团队的业绩。 yeeyan
Mr Chambers cultivates a co-operative management style.
钱伯斯培育了一种合伙管理方式。 ecocn
Ms True, jobless, with her reputation destroyed, now cultivates her Greek garden.
特鲁厄失去工作、名誉受损，现在在她希腊的花园里培育花花草草。 ecocn
On downtimes at shoots, Klum also cultivates her creative talents—sketching ideas for her jewelry and shoe lines, as well as crafting new ideas for her ever-developing businesses and interests.
在拍摄间歇， Klum还在培养自己的创造天分——为她的珠宝和鞋类产品发掘思路、更不断为发展中的事业和爱好想出新主意。 yeeyan
Romanticism cultivates emotions, the natural, the past, and the ordinary.
浪漫主义孕育的是情绪，自然，过去以及平凡的事物。 yeeyan
Rwanda Flora cultivates flowers for export to Europe, growing more than ten varieties of roses.
卢旺达花卉公司种植着十余种玫瑰供出口欧洲。 worldbank
Subject orientation education theory states that education is an activity that cultivates and develops individualism.
主体性教育理论主张教育是一种培育和发展受教育者主体性的实践活动。 cnki
The government cultivates social integrity by perfecting formal law about credit management and sparkpluging informal credit culture.
政府通过不断完善正式的信用管理法律法规和倡导非正式的社会信用文化来培育社会诚信。 cnki
The most important point, however, is that Mr Schultz's Starbucks cultivates a relationship with its customers.
最重要的原因是，霍华德先生的星巴克培养了消费者关系的文化。 ecocn
The country is a favorite stamping ground of artists and cultivates a creative spirit; the government supports writers with generous subsidies.
艺术家们偏爱这个国家，也为这里培养出一种富于创造的精神，就连政府也为这里的作家提供丰厚的津贴。 edu.sina.com.cn |