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cru·el 英ˈkruːəl美ˈkruəlAHDkr›“əl ★★☆☆☆初中高四六研ＩＴ牛４COCA⁶⁶³⁶BNC⁵¹⁶⁷iWeb⁷¹²²Economist⁷⁹⁷⁴
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.残酷的⁵⁷;残忍的⁴¹;引起痛苦的²最高级cruellest三单cruels现在分词cruelling过去分词cruelled副词cruelly比较级crueler/crueller最高级cruelest/cruellest
恶意暴力案件
adj.形容词
残酷的,残忍的making others suffer, especially intentionally 使人痛苦的,让人受难的causing pain or suffering
Adjective:
of persons or their actions able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering;a barbarous crime brutal beatings cruel tortures Stalin's roughshod treatment of the kulaks a savage slap vicious kicks
adj.形容词
这样做真残忍。❌ It was very cruel doing so. ✔️ It was very cruel to do so. 析 cruel后可接动词不定式,但不接动名词。
adj.形容词
cruel, brutal这两个词的意思都是“残忍的”,其区别仅在于程度上。后者表示“极度残酷”,语义比前者强得多。例如: Murder is a brutal crime.谋杀是极残忍的罪行。cruel，brutal，inhuman，savage，barbarous，fierce，ruthless这些形容词都有“残忍的”，“野蛮的”之意。 cruel一般用词，指行动或态度的残忍。 brutal指极端的残忍，强调无情或缺乏同情心，含不择手段的意味。 inhuman着重缺乏同情心、仁爱等人类特有的良好的品质。 savage指缺乏文明人应有的教养，尤指在动怒或冲动时表现出的粗野蛮横，含野蛮意味。 barbarous专指只有原始或未开化的人才会有的残忍行为。 fierce指天性凶恶，令人害怕。 ruthless与cruel同义。强调为达到目的，对别人的痛苦毫无怜悯之心。 来自crude，粗糙的。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词cruel act残忍的行为cruel animal凶猛的动物cruel blow残忍的打击cruel criticism残酷的批评cruel disease痛苦的疾病cruel enemy残忍的敌人cruel fate残酷的命运cruel master残酷的主人cruel parents残忍的父母cruel punishment酷刑cruel sight悲惨的景象cruel torment痛苦的折磨cruel treatment残忍的待遇cruel war残酷的战争～+介词cruel to the children对儿童残忍cruel to the poor对穷人残忍
用作形容词adj.cruel to be kind忠言逆耳 help sb by using unpleasant methods 故事记忆宾馆有一个检举上司贪污的女服务员：工作在 Hotel旅馆有很高 Level水平多次评 Model模范得到过 Medal勋章质地是 Metal金属因检举上司贪污：被调到 Motel汽车旅馆每天骑 Camel骆驼去运送 Fuel燃料真是太 Cruel残酷的钱博士cru原始的+el=al，形容词后缀→原始的⇒残酷的，残忍的，无情
词根cru-生的，原始的来自拉丁语。它和日耳曼单词raw生的，原始的最终都源自原始印欧语词根*kreue-生的，原始的，辅音k/c在日耳曼语中脱落。非常记忆cr超人〖拼音〗+u你〖编码you〗+el饿了〖拼音〗⇒超人说你饿了的时候很残忍cru原始的+el=al，形容词后缀→原始的⇒残酷的，残忍的，无情。发音记忆“刻肉”→残忍的，残暴的近义词 hardbitterunkindungentlemerciless反义词 kindmerciful
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.The cruel man beat his wife.那位狠心的男人打自己的妻子。
The cruel woman threw the boy into a dark room.那个残忍的女人把那孩子扔到一间黑屋里去。
His cruel master nearly beat him to death.残忍的主人差点把他打死。
The cruel master beat his slaves mercilessly with a whip.残暴的奴隶主用鞭子狠心地抽打奴隶。
It was a cruel lesson.这是个惨痛的教训。
Fate dealt him a cruel blow.命运给他以惨痛的打击。
He was criticized for his cruel acts.他因行为残忍而受到了批评。
The cruel war caused great disasters to the people.残酷的战争给人民带来了巨大的灾难。
What a cruel sight it was!这是一个多么悲惨的情景!
“How dare you say I'm unfair?”said Mr. White in a cruel voice.怀特先生恶狠狠地说:“你竟敢说我不公平!”
用作表语
S+be+～Anyone who likes watching people suffer is cruel.喜欢看别人受苦的人都是残酷的人。
How could he be so cruel?他怎能这样无情呢?
Tigers are cruel by nature.老虎生性残暴。
The disappointment was cruel.失望是令人痛苦的。
The summers there are really cruel.那儿的夏天真热得够呛。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseThey were very cruel to their prisoners of war.他们对待战俘很残酷。
A mother who is cruel to her child is unnatural.对自己的孩子残忍的母亲是不近人情的。
Don't be cruel to animals.别虐待动物。It is/was+～+of sb to- vIt was cruel of her to kick her sick mother out.她把患病的母亲赶出大门,真是残忍。
It was cruel of him to say that.他说那话真是狠心。
It was cruel of them to make the donkey carry such a heavy load.他们让驴子驮那样重的东西,真是残忍。
It was cruel of Tom to tease that little boy.汤姆嘲弄那个小男孩是很残忍的事。
It is cruel to hit a dog with a stick.用棍子打狗是残忍的行为。Pcruellyad.残忍地残酷地极Pcrueltyn.残酷野蛮残酷行为Pcruelnessn.残忍残暴残酷残酷的行为刻毒伤人的语言
adj.形容词
cruel作为形容词具有评价意义。其基本意思是表示人的某种性格特点,即置别人的痛苦于不顾,甚至以目睹他人遭受痛苦或使他人遭受痛苦为快。 cruel在句中可用作定语或表语。作定语时主要修饰表示人的名词,也可修饰疾病、战争、命运等抽象名词。作表语时,其后可接由to引起的介词短语,表示“对…残酷”; 也可接动词不定式短语,表示根据某一行动而评价某人是“残酷〔忍〕的”,这时的主语与动词不定式呈逻辑上的主谓关系。
形容词96%,名词4%
用作形容词The feudal barons werecruelto the people.封建贵族对人民很残酷。
That emperor was acrueldespot.那个皇帝是个残酷的专制君主。
The death of their daughter was acruelblow.女儿的死对他们是一个残酷的打击。
He is acruelassassin.他是个残忍的杀手。
We shouldn't becruelto animals.我们不应该对动物残忍。
In fairy stories, the ogre iscrueland eats people.在神话故事中，魔鬼很残忍而且吃人。
Hiscruelremarks cut me deeply.他那无情的话太伤我的心了。adj.vicious, pitiless;causing pain
同义词 atrocious,barbarous,bitter,brutal,callous,cold-blooded,evil,harsh,hateful,heartless,inhuman,inhumane,merciless,painful,relentless,ruthless,sadistic,spiteful,tyrannical,unkind,vicious,wickedbestial,bloodthirsty,brutish,degenerate,demoniac,depraved,excruciating,ferocious,fierce,flinty,hard,hard-hearted,hellish,implacable,inexorable,malevolent,monstrous,pernicious,poignant,rancorous,revengeful,sinful,unfeeling,unnatural,unrelenting,vengeful,virulent
反义词 compassionate,considerate,decent,easy,feeling,friendly,gentle,giving,good,helpful,humane,kind,merciful,mild,moral,nice,pleasant,pleasing,polite,sympatheticcharitable,thoughtfuluncruel
barbarianadjective crude, savage
barbaric,barbarous,boorish,brutal,coarse,inhuman,lowbrow,merciless,philistine,primitive,rough,rude,uncivil,uncivilized,uncouth,uncultivated,uncultured,unsophisticated,untamed,vicious,vulgar,wild
barbaricadjective crude, savage
barbarian,barbarous,boorish,brutal,coarse,cruel,fierce,graceless,inhuman,lowbrow,primitive,rough,rude,tasteless,uncivilized,uncouth,vulgar,wild
barbarousadjective crude, savage
atrocious,barbarian,barbaric,brutal,brutish,coarse,cruel,ferocious,heartless,ignorant,inhuman,inhumane,monstrous,primitive,rough,rude,ruthless,sadistic,truculent,uncivil,uncivilized,uncouth,uncultured,unsophisticated,vicious,vulgar,wicked,wild,wolfish
beastlyadverb savage;vulgar
abominable,animal,barbarous,base,bestial,boorish,brutal,brute,brutish,carnal,coarse,cruel,degraded,depraved,disgusting,feral,ferine,foul,gluttonous,gross,inhuman,irrational,loathsome,low,monstrous,obscene,piggish,prurient,repulsive,sadistic,swinish,unclean,vile
bestialadjective brutal
barbarous,beastly,boorish,brutish,cruel,depraved,feral,inhuman,savage
bitteradjective painful, distressing
afflictive,annoying,bad,brutal,calamitous,cruel,dire,disagreeable,displeasing,distasteful,disturbing,galling,grievous,hard,harsh,heartbreaking,hurtful,inclement,intemperate,intense,merciless,offensive,poignant,provoking,rigorous,rugged,ruthless,savage,severe,sharp,stinging,unpalatable,unpleasant,vexatious,woeful It's cruel to make fun of a cripple.
取笑瘸子是残忍的。《新英汉大辞典》
The loss of the first game was a cruel blow for them.
第一场比赛的失败对他们来说是一个残酷的打击。 hxen
The market can be cruel, but it knows better than politicians how resources should be allocated.
市场是残酷的，但是市场比官员更加清楚如何更好地配置资源。 yeeyan
But no animal escapes the cruel knife in the end.
但是没有动物能逃过最终那残忍的屠刀。 yeeyan
But politics can be cruel.
然而政治是残酷的。 ecocn
He considered that a cruel and unusual way to go.
他认为这是一种残忍的、与众不同的方法。 ecocn
How is their country to endure these cruel storms that beset it from without and from within?
他们的国家如何才能经受住这些从外部和内部困扰着他们的残酷的暴风雨？ ecocn
In particular, if Democrats believe that Republicans are talking cruel nonsense, they should say so — and take their case to the voters.
特别是，如果民主党认为共和党说的是残酷的谬论，他们就应该这么说——并将这一案例交给选民裁决。 yeeyan
It's cruel to make fun of a cripple.
逗弄瘸子是残忍的。《新英汉大辞典》
Retirement at60 in an ageing society is not a sign of civilisation, but a cruel joke played on the next generation.
老龄化社会60岁的退休年龄绝不是文明的象征，而是对下一代开了一个残酷的玩笑。 ecocn
Saying“ there is a reason for everything” may be true, but that is a cruel and heartless response at the point of great suffering.
有人说“万事皆有缘由”，也许的确是这样，但对于眼前的灾难来说，这真是一个残酷又痛彻的理由。 yeeyan
She could have been cruel in revenge for the harm she had experienced.
她本来可能因为她所经历的伤害而进行残酷的报复。 yeeyan
The death of their daughter was a cruel blow.
女儿的死对他们是一个残酷的打击。 ebigear
The Irony which I invoke is no cruel Deity.
我所祈求的讽刺并不是一个残酷的精灵。 ebigear
There is a cruel irony to all this.
对所有这一切来说，还有一个残酷的反讽。 ecocn
They have profited off of the torture, confinement, and cruel treatment of countless animals, and actively hide these practices.
他们通过折磨、限制和残酷对待数不尽的动物来获利，并设法隐匿他们的行径。 yeeyan
Two wounds made one, then he dies a cruel death.
两个伤口合成一个，然后他死于残酷的死亡。 yeeyan
What a cruel question!
多么残忍的问题！ yeeyan
Wherefore art thou so cruel to all who need pity?
为什么你会对那些需要同情的人如此残酷呢？ yeeyan
Yet if that period was unusually kind to the middle class, the one we are now in the midst of appears unusually cruel.
如果说那个阶段对中产阶级是非同寻常的温馨记忆，那么我们现在所处的阶段就是残酷的现实。 yeeyan |