| 释义 |
crude·st 英kruːd美kruːd COCA⁶⁶³⁷⁴BNC⁴²²⁵⁶Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
adj.天然的²;未加工的¹;粗鲁的¹;粗糙的³;简陋的²n.原油⁹⁰;天然的物质¹原型crude的最高级副词crudely比较级cruder最高级crudest名词crudity
adj.形容词
天然的,未加工的in a raw or natural state 简陋的,粗糙的,未加修饰的not skilfully made or properly finished 粗鲁的,粗俗的,粗野的lacking grace, education, or sensitive feeling
Noun:
a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons
Adjective:
not carefully or expertly made;managed to make a crude splint a crude cabin of logs with bark still on them rough carpentry conspicuously and tastelessly indecent;coarse language a crude joke crude behavior an earthy sense of humor a revoltingly gross expletive a vulgar gesture full of language so vulgar it should have been edited not refined or processed;unrefined ore crude oil belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and often crudeness;the crude weapons and rude agricultural implements of early man primitive movies of the 1890s primitive living conditions in the Appalachian mountains devoid of any qualifications or disguise or adornment;the blunt truth the crude facts facing the stark reality of the deadline not processed or subjected to analysis;raw data the raw cost of production only the crude vital statistics
adj.形容词
crude, raw这两个词都可指“未加工过的”。raw用于指任何未加工过的自然物; crude用于指那些不纯的,需要精练或用化学方法和加热等方式加工的自然物。 rough，coarse，harsh，rude，crude这些形容词均有“粗糙”之意。 rough普通用词，指某物表面凹凸不平，天气恶劣，态度粗暴，（计算)粗略。 coarse指某物质地低劣或编织、加工等不精细。也指言谈粗俗。 harsh指外表、性质、声音的粗糙、刺耳、刺目，强调使人不愉快感。 rude指加工粗糙、不精细。尤指行为举止粗鲁无礼，缺乏修养。 crude主要指未经加工处理尚处于自然状态的物质；食物或水果的不熟。 vulgar，coarse，crude，gross这些形容词均含“粗鲁的，粗俗的”之意。 vulgar侧重指对听者的冒犯，往往强调粗野，言行、趣味不高，缺乏教养。 coarse指缺乏教养，言谈粗俗，举止粗野，可与vulgar换用。 crude与vulgar同义，也指言谈举止粗俗，不文雅，缺乏教养。 gross语气强烈，指粗鲁、无礼貌，令人讨厌。 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的crudus，意为粗糙的。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词crude idea不成熟的意见crude life原始生活crude materials〔oil〕原料〔油〕～+介词crude to animals虐待动物crude towards对…残忍
近义词 rawruderoughunfinished反义词 politerefinedfinishedtasteful
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Last night a cargo ship collided with a tanker carrying crude oil.昨晚一艘货轮与一艘载着原油的油轮相撞。
The cottage wears a very crude appearance.那幢农舍外观颇为简陋。
She got angry by his crude manners.她被他的粗鲁态度弄得生气了。
用作表语
S+be+～Don't be so crude!别那么粗野。S+be+～+to- vThe boy is crude enough to stick his tongue to his own sister.那个男孩太粗俗了,居然对他妹妹伸舌头。It is/was+～+of sb+to- vIt was crude of him to say that.他那样说太粗鲁了。
名词57%,形容词43%
用作形容词China is a country rich incrudeoil.中国是一个原油丰富的国家。
The price ofcrudeoil has come down recently.最近原油的价格已经下降了。
Thiscrudeglycerin is from pure virgin vegetable oil.这是未加工的甘油，来自纯洁，原始的植物油。
It wascrudeof him to say that.他那样说太粗鲁了。
We turned upstream to find acrudewooden bridge.我们转向上游走，发现了一座粗糙的木桥。
Primitive man hunted wild animals withcrudestone implements.原始社会的人用粗糙的石器猎取野兽。
The great man is said to have been born in acrudehut.据说那个伟人生于一个简陋的小屋里。用作名词In fact, a specialitycrudeis suitable only for bitumen production.事实上，这种特性的原油只适宜于生产沥青。adj.vulgar, unpolished in manner
同义词 boorish,cheap,clumsy,coarse,crass,indecent,lewd,obscene,raw,rude,savagebarnyard,foul,gross,roughawkward,backward,cloddish,dirty,earthy,filthy,grody,ignorant,ill-bred,indelicate,inelegant,insensible,loud,loud-mouthed,loutish,lowbred,oafish,raunchy,smutty,tacky,tactless,uncouth,unenlightened,ungainly,unskillful
反义词 clean,decent,delicate,kind,moral,nice,polite,pure,refined,smooth,sophisticatedformal,gentle,planned,polished,stilted,tastefuladj.unrefined, natural
同义词 primitive,harsh,rude,simple,rudimentary,makeshift,raw,unprocessed,coarse,homemade,amateurishoutline,rustic,green,thick,rough,homespuncallow,immature,impure,inexpert,sketchy,undeveloped,unfinished,unformed,unpolished,unprepared,untaught,untrainedprenticein the rough,rough-hewn,ungraded,unmatured,unmilled,unproficient,unsorted,unworked,unwrought
反义词 formalpolished,refined,nice,soft,smooth,gentle,sophisticatedstilted,planned,tastefulpolite,kind At the crudest level, Wall Street’s ill- gotten gains corrupted and continue to corrupt politics, in a nicely bipartisan way.
最不客气地讲，华尔街的非法所得腐蚀了并将继续腐蚀政治，两党通吃。 yeeyan
But, even there, Kostya was rarely required to communicate in any but the crudest ways.
但是，即使在那里，克斯特亚也只需要用最简单的方法进行沟通就行了。 yeeyan
In its crudest form, this is called“poking a hole in the firewall.”
从本意讲，这称为“在防火墙上砸一个洞”。 ibm
In its crudest form, any object can become a space weapon if directed into the path of a satellite.
在最粗糙的情况下，任何物体只要被引导到某枚卫星的轨道上，都能成为一件太空武器。 ecocn
She hated the Party, and said so in the crudest words, but she made no general criticism of it.
她憎恨这个党，说这话时用词粗鄙，但却没有多加批判。 yeeyan
The crudest attacks come with the culprit's electronic fingerprints.
这之中最粗野的攻击是伴随着罪犯的电子指纹而来的。 ecocn
The crudest form of millennialism forecasts great material prosperity on earth.
最粗陋的千禧年主义者预言会有极大的物质丰富。 gbicp.org
The crudest way to measure the impact of Jobs' software factory is by the numbers.
乔布斯领导的软件工厂到底有多大影响力，最简单的方法就是用数字说话。 www.iceo.com.cn |