| 释义 |
cross 英krɔːs, krɒs美krɔs, krɑsAHDkrôs, krŏs ★★★★☆初中高四六研ＧＳＴ宝牛４COCA¹⁶³⁷BNC²⁷¹⁸iWeb¹⁹⁹⁶Economist³⁶¹³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
🎌v.穿过¹⁶;交叉³³;杂交⁸;反对²;勾掉;碰见;阻挠²n.十字架²⁵;十字形⁴;杂交动植物;苦难³adj.交叉的³;相反的³;生气的;杂交的¹复数crosses最高级crossest副词crossly名词crosser过去分词crossed现在分词crossing三单crosses
发怒愤怒易怒生气发怒生物
n.名词
S十字架the frame made of a long vertical piece of wood with a shorter horizontal piece joined to it near the top C十字形饰物any object, structure, or picture in this shape S画十字的动作cross-shaped sign made with the right hand as a Christmas religious act S杂交品种; 混合物animal or plant that is the offspring of different breeds or varieties; mixture of two different things U痛苦,苦难pain; suffering
v.动词
vt. & vi. 穿过,越过,渡过go across; pass from one side to the other side vt. & vi. 交叉,相交; 错过intersect; miss vt. 反对,阻挠; 使受挫折oppose; be against ; be reversed
adj.形容词
坏脾气的,易怒的bad-tempered; angry easily 相反的,反向的contrary; opposite
Noun:
a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piecea marking that consists of lines that cross each othera representation of the structure on which Jesus was crucified; used as an emblem of Christianity or in heraldryany affliction that causes great suffering;that is his cross to bear he bears his afflictions like a crown of thorns genetics an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock; especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species;a mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey genetics the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids
Adjective:
extending or lying across; in a crosswise direction; at right angles to the long axis;cross members should be all steel from the transverse hall the stairway ascends gracefully transversal vibrations transverse colon annoyed and irritable
Verb:
travel across or pass over;The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day meet at a pointhinder or prevent the efforts, plans, or desires of;What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge foil your opponent fold so as to resemble a cross;she crossed her legs to cover or extend over an area or time period;Rivers traverse the valley floor The parking lot spans 3 acres The novel spans three centuries meet and pass;the trains crossed trace a line through or across;cross your `t' breed animals or plants using parents of different races and varieties;cross a horse and a donkey Mendel tried crossbreeding these species do not interbreed
v.动词
cross one's heart, cross one's mind, cross oneself这三个短语的意思不同,短语cross one's heart和cross oneself的意思是“在胸前画十字”,用来表达忠诚、老实,用于本义; 而cross one's mind的意思是“突然想起”,用于比喻义。例如: The prisoner crossed his heart and said that he was innocent.这个犯人在胸前划了个十字,说自己是无辜的。
She crossed herself as she left the church.她离开教堂时,在自己身上画十字。
It never crossed my mind that he might refuse the request.我从未料到他会拒绝这个要求。cross, acrossacross与cross形近义同,但词性不同,前者用作介词或副词,表示一个穿越动作时要与一个实义动词连用; 后者用作动词,可单独表示穿越动作。 across，through，cross都可表示“横过”或“穿过” across主要表示从某物的表面“横过”，涉及“面”的概念。 through则表示从某个空间“穿过”，涉及“体”的概念。 crossacross和cross在拼写上仅差一字之微，故很易混淆。它们的区别在于词性和使用场合有所不同。across是介词；cross是动词。 来自拉丁语crux，十字架，刑罚用具。来自原始印欧语*sker，弯，转，词源同ring, curve。cross-fertilize异花授粉cross，交叉，fertilize，授粉。 crux词源同cross，十字，分叉。 ring来自古英语hring，圆环，戒指，圆形物。来自原始日耳曼语*hringaz，弯曲物，圆形物。来自原始印欧语*skrengh, sker，弯，转，词源同scoliosis, curve, crib。引申诸相关词义。拟声词。 curve来自原始印欧语*sker，弯，转，词源同ring, curly。 cross来自拉丁语crux，十字架，刑罚用具。来自原始印欧语*sker，弯，转，词源同ring, curve。cross-fertilize异花授粉cross，交叉，fertilize，授粉。 fertilize来自fertile，能生育的，-ize，使。 cross来自拉丁语crux，十字架，刑罚用具。来自原始印欧语*sker，弯，转，词源同ring, curve。cross-fertilize异花授粉cross，交叉，fertilize，授粉。 fertilize来自fertile，能生育的，-ize，使。
用作名词 n.
动词+～erect a cross树起十字架mark a cross标十字记号mark one's cross画押,画十字bear one's cross忍受苦难carry one's cross忍受苦难follow the cross信基督教go on the cross走上邪路take up one's cross忍受苦难形容词+～red cross红十字the Red C-红十字会名词+～Geneva cross红十字Greek cross希腊式十字架Latin cross拉丁式十字架boundary cross十字形标界the Distinguished Service C-十字勋章the Iron C-铁十字勋章介词+～by the cross在十字架旁in cross按照十字形,交叉地on〔upon〕 the cross在十字架上under cross忍受痛苦用作动词 v.～+名词cross a bridge过桥cross a cheque画线于支票上cross a horse跨上马cross a river过河cross a street过街cross an area of land or water跨越某地区或水域cross knife and fork刀与叉十字交叉放着cross one's arms两手交叉cross one's fingers交叉十指cross one's heart宣誓时在胸前画十字,向某人保证cross one's mind想起cross one's palm贿赂cross oneself在胸前画十字cross path碰见某人cross swords争论,辩论cross the border越境cross the finish line越过终线cross the sea过海～+副词cross boldly勇敢地越过cross carefully小心地越过cross cautiously小心地越过cross freely自由地穿过cross gloomily忧闷地穿过cross piously虔诚地画十字cross rapidly迅速地越过cross slowly慢慢地穿过cross steadily稳稳地跨过cross suddenly突然地越过cross unreasonably毫无理由地反对cross off划掉,删去cross off sb's name划掉某人的名字cross out划掉,删去cross over横越,投奔敌方cross up使受挫折,欺骗cross up the whole plan把整个计划打乱了～+介词cross at在…交叉cross by由…穿〔越〕过cross oneself for fear因害怕而在胸前画十字cross from从…渡过cross sb in everything处处与某人作对cross sb in his wishes与某人意愿相违cross in love失恋cross in the post在邮寄途中错过cross into another territory越过…而进入别国领土cross sth off the list把…从名单上划掉cross each other on the way在途中互相错过cross over a river渡河cross over to横渡到,转投另一方cross through China横穿中国cross to an island渡至一岛上cross to the other side of the street从地道过街cross one animal with another使一种动物与另一种动物进行杂交cross swords with与…争论〔辩〕用作形容词 adj.动词+～feel cross感到不高兴副词+～a little cross有点不高兴very cross很生气really cross真的不高兴
用作动词v.
cross off¹ v.+adv.
划掉 remove (sth by drawing a line through it) cross sth ⇔ offThe teacher crossed off his name from the list.老师从名单上划掉他的名字。
cross off² v.+prep.
从…中划掉 remove (sth from sth by drawing a line through it) cross sth off sthI'll cross your name off the list.我将把你的名字从名单上划掉。
cross out v.+adv.
勾掉,划掉 draw a line through (writing to remove it) cross sth ⇔ outCross out the last four names, they're not members any more.划掉最后四个名字,他们不再是这里的成员了。
Why did you cross out the last line of your letter?你怎么把信中的最后一行划掉了?
Cross out the numbers when you hear them.划去你听到的那些数字。
cross over v.+adv.
〈主英〉改变立场 change one's loyalty, especially political cross overCross over at the traffic lights, where the road is safe.在交通指挥灯那儿过马路,那儿安全。cross over to sthHe crossed over to the window to see if it was still misty.他走到窗户那儿,看看是不是还有雾霭。
If we had a boat we could cross over to the island.如果有条船的话,我们就可以越过大海到那个岛上去。cross overThey crossed over and joined the Opposition.他们改变立场加入了反对党。cross over to sbThe Minister has threatened to cross over to the other side if the government refuses to accept his decision.那位部长威胁说,如果政府拒绝他的决定,他就要改而加入反对派。
cross with v.+prep.
与某人发生友好的争论 start a difference of opinion, often friendly, with (sb) cross with sthCross with care at the traffic lights.横穿马路时要留心看交通指挥灯。cross sth with sbThe children must cross the road only with a teacher or parent.孩子们必须和老师或父〔母〕亲一起过马路。cross sb/sth with sb/sthIs it possible to cross a tiger with a lion?能不能让老虎和狮子交配?
If you cross soft wheat with hard wheat you can produce flour suitable for making bread.如果你把软麦和硬麦杂交,你就可以生产出适于制作面包的面粉。cross swords with sbThey cross verbal swords with each other.他们彼此唇枪舌剑地交锋。
A member of the club crossed swords with the boss at the beginning of the meeting.会议刚开始,一位俱乐部成员就与老板争论起来。cross the Rubicon孤注一掷,破釜沉舟 stake all on a single throw; cut off all means of retreat 用作形容词adj.cross to与…相反 opposite to 非常记忆cr超人〖拼音〗+o蛋〖编码〗+ss两条蛇〖编码〗⇒超人使蛋里的两条蛇交叉在一起GRE红宝书与cranky类似，弯曲的，与十字的都是脾气不好联想记忆耶稣被钉在十字架cross上近义词 testyopposetransittraversefrustrateirritableill-naturedv. go acrossthwartadj. annoyed反义词 good-naturedadj. cheerful
用作名词n.Jesus died on the cross.耶稣死在十字架上。
Kehr wore a tiny golden cross.凯尔佩挂着一枚小小的金十字架。
They mark them with a red cross.他们用一个红十字标出它们。
There is a wooden cross on his grave.在他的坟头上有一个木头十字架。
He was awarded a cross for gallantry in combat.他由于在战斗中表现英勇而被授予一枚十字勋章。
I could not write my name, so I make the sign of the cross.我不会写我的名字,就画了一个十字。
The reader has to indicate, with a cross or a tick, the answer.读者必须打叉或打钩标出答案。
Mother told me to cut the cloth on the cross.妈妈叫我把布对角剪开。
A mule is a cross between a mare and a donkey.骡子是雌马和驴生出的杂种。
The drink tasted like a cross between coffee and hot chocolate.这饮料喝起来像是咖啡和巧克力的混合物。
This play is a cross between farce and tragedy.这是一部把闹剧和悲剧结合为一体的戏。
We all have our cross,I suppose.我想我们大家都有苦难。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AI'll meet you where the roads cross.我将在十字路口和你见面。
The roads cross at the People's Square.这两条路在人民广场交叉。
They crossed from England to France.他们从英国渡过海峡到法国去。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.We have to cross the railway line by the foot bridge.我们不得不从人行桥上越过铁路线。
The bridge crosses the river at its narrowest point.桥在河面最窄处横跨而过。
Line A crosses line B at right angles.A线与B线成直角相交。
If I cross his path,I'll tell him to return the book.如果我碰见他,我要叫他还书。
We crossed each other on the way.我们在途中错过去了。
Cross me and you'll regret it.和我作对,你会后悔的。
He becomes very angry if anyone crosses him.如果有谁反对他,他就会很生气。
He crossed me in everything.他事事同我作对。
The river is crossed by a bridge.河上架着一座桥。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.The cross and hungry children came in.又气又饿的孩子们走了进来。
She gave me a cross look.她瞪了我一眼。
The strong cross wind makes it difficult for our boat to leave harbour.逆风很强,刮得我们的船无法离港。
用作表语
S+be+～+ prep .-phraseI'm sorry I was cross at you yesterday.对不起,我昨天对你态度不好。
It's no good getting cross at her.跟她发火没有用。
Mother was really cross with me when I broke the window.我把窗子打破时,妈妈真的生气了。
For goodness' sake, don't go near her, she's as cross as too sticks.看在老天爷面上,别到她身边去,她非常生气。Pcrossarm支架Pcross-arm线担Pback-cross反交Pcrosstab交叉表Pcrosstien.枕木Pcrossgirder横梁Pcrosswindn.侧风Pcrossyardn.横桁Pcross-knee膝外翻Pcrossbown.石弓弩Pcrossen.网球木棒Pcrosslinking交联Pcross-brace交叉撑Pcross-linking交链Pcross-undern.穿接Pcrossbilln.交喙鸟Pcrossfeed横向进给Pcrossnessn.坏脾气Pcrosspost交叉邮寄Pcrossbowmann.弩手Pcross-bond通电横接Pcross-bridging交联Pcross-fire交叉放射Pcross-firingn.交射Pcrossiten.青铝闪石Pcrossletn.小十字形Pcrosstrailn.横偏移Placrossen.长曲棍球Puncrossvt.使不交叉Pcross-color颜色失真Pcross-eyen.内斜视眼Pcrossbeamn.大梁横梁Pcrossvariance交方差Pcrossing-overn.互换Pcross-adding交叉加算Pcross-effect交叉效应Pcross-linkn.交叉结合Pcrossbanding交叉条纹Pcrosstreesn.桅顶横桁Pcross-banding交向排列Pcross-beddingn.交错层Pcross-buttockn.夹颈背Pcross-footing交叉核对Pcross-licence相互授权Pcross-linkagen.交联键Pcross-matchn.交叉配血Pcrossbite反牙合反咬合Pcrossfoot内翻足足内翻Pcrossgraphy断面造影术Pcrosshatching画剖面线Pcrossmatching交叉配血Pcrosstalk串扰串音串话Pcrosswalkn.行人穿越道Pcross-exchange交换汇兑Pcross-hatching交叉阴线Pcross-indexing对照检索Pcross-refervt.前后参照Pcrosspatchn.脾气坏的人Pcrosspiecen.横木横档闩Pcrosspoint交叉点相交点Pcross-examinationn.盘问Pcross-examinevt.vi.盘问Pcross-sterile异种不育的Pcrossbreda.杂种的n.杂种Pdouble-crossvt.欺骗出卖Pcross-debt相互抵销的债务Pcross-reactionn.交叉反应Pcrosswaysad.交叉地横斜地Pdouble-crosser骗子出卖人Pcrossing-sweepern.清道夫Pcross-claim扣除金额反要求Pcross-fertilizev.异花受精Pcross-pollinatev.异花受粉Pincrossn.品种内异系交配体Poutcrossingn.异型杂交外交Pphotocrosslinking光致交联Pcross-eyeda.斜视的对视眼的Pcrossbarn.闩横木球门的横木Pcrossbonesn.交叉的股骨图形Pcross-complaint互相指控反诉Pcross-pollinationn.异花传粉Pcrosseda.十字的划掉的交叉的Pcrossheadn.小标题子题十字头Pcrossreactivityn.交叉反应性Pcrossingn.横越横渡交叉点渡口Pbackcrossvt.vi.使回交逆代杂交Pcrosshatchvt.以交叉线作出阴影Pcrossovern.转到另一方天桥交叉Pcrossroadn.交叉路岔道十字路口Pchristcrossn.十字形的记号/签押Pcross-filev.作为跨党候选人提名Pcross-interaction交叉-相互反应Pcross-leggeda.盘着腿的翘着腿的Pcross-petition相互请愿反诉反控Pcrosslightn.交叉的光线侧面材料Pcrosslyad.横地相反地故意为难地Pintercrossvt.vi.交叉杂交n.杂种Pcrossbenchern.中立议员中立人士Pcross-countrya.越野的横越全国的Pcross-liability交叉责任交互债务Pcross-trade买空卖空套购套售交易Pcrossfiren.交叉火力串报串扰电流Pcrossruffn.同一方的人互相出王牌Pcrosswisead.斜地成十字状地交叉地Pcross-hatcheda.用交叉线画成阴影的Pcross-indexn.互见索引vt.注互见索引Pcross-macroassembler交叉宏汇编程序Pcross-interrogatory盘问反覆交叉询问Pcross-questionn.盘问讯问vt.盘问审问Pcross-referencen.相互参照v.相互对照Pcrosswordn.纵横填字游戏纵横填字字谜Precross-examination反复盘问再反诘问Pcross-presentationn.交叉呈递交叉提呈Pcrosscurrentn.逆流反对意见相反的趋势Pcrossfooting交叉合计交叉验算行未脚注Pcrossbreedn.杂种v.异种交配培育杂种杂交Pcross-currentn.逆流矛盾的倾向相反的倾向Pcrosscheckn.反复核对核查vt.反复核对核查Pcross-culturala.交叉文化的涉及多种文化的Pcross-over跨插跨接跨接线交换交叉型交叉组Pcrossbenchn.中立议员席a.中立的不偏不倚的Pstar-crosseda.时运不济的运气不好的不幸的Pcrossbeltn.斜挂在肩上的皮带两条交叉的皮带Pcross-sectionn.横截面剖视图断面图横断面截面Pcross-checkn.再确认反复核对vt.再确认反复核对Pcross-stitchn.十字绣十字形针脚vi.以十字针法缝Pcross-post一封讨论信同时被发送到一个以上的信区Pcrosswayn.横路交叉路十字路十字路口交叉路口紧要关头Pcross-purposen.相反的目的不一致的目的不一致问答游戏Puncrosseda.未划线的未受挫折的不受反抗的未戴十字架的Pcross-graineda.纹理不规则的纹理交叉的脾气坏的难相处的固执的Pcross-purposesn.相反的目的相反的计划自相矛盾的目的一种回答游戏Pcrisscrossn.十字形a.十字形的ad.十字形地vt.画十字形于vi.交叉往来Pcross-towna.横越市镇的贯通市镇大街的ad.横越市镇地贯通市镇大街地Pacrossprep.越过穿过与…相交叉在…的对面ad.交叉到另一边在对面成十字Pcrosscutvt.vi.横切横穿a.横切的横穿的n.剖面对角的小路捷径横穿的小路Pcrossroadsn.十字路口交叉路口聚会的中心地点需作抉择的重要关头紧要关头
n.名词
cross用作名词的基本意思是指基督被钉死在上面的“十字架”。引申可表示用作基督徒标记的“十字架模型”以及类似十字架的大多数物体,还可指基督徒用右手画十字的这一动作。cross引申还可表示“杂交品种”“混合物”“痛苦,苦难”等。 cross作“十字架”“画十字的动作”“杂交品种”“混合物”等解时,通常用单数形式。
v.动词
cross用作名词时的意思是“十字形”,转化为动词后可表示“画十字,划叉删去”,还可表示“交叉”“横穿,跨越”。引申可表示“反对,阻挠”。 cross既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。cross与oneself连用常指某些基督徒“用手在胸前画十字”。
adj.形容词
cross用作形容词的基本意思是“坏脾气的,易怒的”,一般用于非正式文体。常与介词with〔at〕连用表示“对某人生气”,与about连用表示“对某事感到生气”。cross还可表示“相反的,反向的”,常用于指风的方向; 与介词to连用时,则往往表示与某一抽象事物的方向相反,如思想、观念等。 cross的比较级是crosser,最高级是crossest。 cross在英国常指代cross the English Channel，表示为“渡过英吉利海峡到法国去”。 He crossed to Paris to see his father.他度过英吉利海峡到法国巴黎去看他父亲。
名词50%,动词48%,形容词2%
用作动词It's very dangerous for children tocrossthe busy street.对孩子们来说,穿过车来车往的街道很危险。
Meet me at the point where the two pathscross.我们在那两条路的交叉点见面吧。
The experts in the zoo tried tocrossa leopard with a lion.动物园里的专家们试图使豹与狮子杂交。
Hecrossesme in everything.他处处与我作对。
We cancrosshis name off the list as he's not coming.他既然不来了,我们可以把他的名字从名单中划掉。
My mothercrossedan acquaintance on the street.我妈妈在街上遇到一个熟人。
He has beencrossedin his plans.他的计划遭到阻碍。用作名词She wore a small silvercrosson a chain round her neck.她脖子上戴著项链,上面挂着个小的银制十字架。
If you can't sign your name, make acrossinstead.你如果不会签名，画一个十字也可以。
A mule is acrossbetween a mare and a donkey.骡子是母马和公驴的杂交后代。
You must bear thecrossof your disability.你必须忍受你身体残障的苦难。用作形容词There was an accident yesterday at thecrosspart of three roads.昨天,在三条路的交叉路段,发生了一起事故。
Finally, it turned out to be a resultcrossto our purpose.最终的结果竟与我们的目的相反。
He was verycrossbecause his roommate took his umbrella without getting his permission.他非常生气,因为他的室友未经同意就把他的伞拿走了。
A mule is acrossbetween a horse and a donkey.骡是马和驴杂交的产物。
Studies on Generic Cross between Solanum lycopersicoides and Lyco-persi con sp.类番茄茄与番茄属间有性杂交的研究。adj.very angry;in a bad mood
同义词 annoyed,caviling,faultfinding,peeved,short,vexedcantankerous,captious,choleric,churlish,crabby,cranky,crotchety,crusty,disagreeable,fractious,fretful,grouchy,grumpy,ill-humored,ill-tempered,impatient,irascible,irritable,out of humor,peevish,pettish,petulant,put out,querulous,quick-tempered,snappy,splenetic,sullen,surly,testy,tetchy,touchy,waspish
反义词 animated,cheerful,happy,pleasantadj.lying across each other
同义词 across,athwart,crisscross,crosswise,intersecting,transverseverb.traverse an area
同义词 cruise,cut across,navigate,pass over,ply,sail,span,traversebridge,criss-cross,ford,meet,voyage,zigzagextend over,go across,move across
反义词 remain,stayverb.intersect, lie across
同义词 divide,intersectbisect,crosscut,cut across,decussate,transectintercross,lie athwart of,rest acrossverb.hybridize, mix
同义词 crossbreed,hybridize,interbreed,mixblend,cross-fertilize,cross-pollinate,mingle,mongrelizecross-mate,intercross
反义词 divide,part,separateunmixverb.betray, hinder
同义词 blockbacktalk,bollix,buck,crab,cramp,crimp,deny,flummox,foil,frustrate,impede,interfere,obstruct,oppose,resist,sell,snafu,stonewall,stump,stymie,thwartdouble-cross,foul up,have bone to pick,knock the props outfrom under,louse up,sell out,stab in the back,take on
反义词 abet,aid,allow,assist,encourage,facilitate,forward,go along,help,support
accostverb approach for conversation or solicitation
address,annoy,bother,brace,buttonhole,call,challenge,confront,dare,entice,face,flag,greet,hail,proposition,run into,salute,welcome,whistle for
accostedverb approach for conversation or solicitation
addressed,annoyed,bothered,braced,buttonholed,called,challenged,confronted,crossed,dared,enticed,faced,flagged,greeted,hailed,propositioned,ran into,saluted,welcomed,whistle for
accostsverb approach for conversation or solicitation
addresses,annoys,bothers,braces,buttonholes,calls,challenges,confronts,crosses,dares,entices,faces,flags,greets,hails,propositions,runs into,salutes,welcomes,whistle for
acrimoniousadjective nasty in behavior, speech
acerbic,acid,angry,astringent,belligerent,biting,bitter,caustic,censorious,churlish,crabby,cranky,cross,cutting,indignant,irascible,irate,ireful,mad,mordant,peevish,petulant,rancorous,sarcastic,sharp,spiteful,splenetic,tart,testy,trenchant,wrathful
acrossadjective crosswise
cross,crosswise,from side to side,transverse
afflictionnoun hurt condition;something that causes hurt
adversity,anguish,calamity,cross,crux,depression,difficulty,disease,disorder,distress,grief,hardship,illness,infirmity,misery,misfortune,ordeal,pain,plague,plight,scourge,sickness,sorrow,suffering,torment,trial,tribulation,trouble,woe What do you get when you cross a cow with a buffalo?
当你将一只奶牛和一只非洲水牛杂交时你得到了什么？ yeeyan
What is Cross Reality?
交叉现实是什么？ yeeyan |