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crip·ple·s 英'krɪpl美'krɪpl COCA⁶²²³⁰BNC⁶⁸⁹¹⁵Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句 n.跛者³;残废¹⁷v.削弱⁷⁷;使…瘫痪³原型cripple的三单名词crippler过去分词crippled现在分词crippling三单cripples v.动词 vt. 使跛,使受伤致残hurt or wound so that use of one or more of the limbs is made difficult or impossible vt. 严重削弱,使陷于瘫痪damage or weaken seriously Noun: someone who is unable to walk normally because of an injury or disability to the legs or back Verb: deprive of strength or efficiency; make useless or worthless;This measure crippled our efforts Their behavior stultified the boss's hard work deprive of the use of a limb, especially a leg;The accident has crippled her for life lame,cripple这两个动词均含“使跛、使残废”之意。 lame普通用词,指因受伤或本身的生理缺陷而使人的身体致残,着重行走时的不便。 cripple正式用词,语气较强。多指因伤、体弱或疾病等所导致的永久性残废,常为肢体不全,行走不便,甚至移动身体也困难。 13世纪中期进入英语,直接源自中古英语的cripel,意为爬,爬行。cripple scaffold扶臂脚手架cripple window跛窗 近义词 hurtdamageinjuredisable 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.The accident crippled him for life.这次事故使他终身残废。 The general strike of the railway workers crippled the country's economy.铁路工人的全面罢工使国家的经济陷于瘫痪。 The team was crippled by his absence.他的缺席使这支球队的实力削弱。 The business has been crippled by losses.这家企业因亏损而陷入困境。 v.动词
cripple的基本意思是“使跛,使受伤致残”,可用来比喻“严重损坏〔削弱〕某事物”,该词常用于被动结构。 动词73%,名词27% 用作名词They helped thecrippleup to the bank.他们把那跛脚的人扶上岸。 It is impolite to make fun of acripple.取笑一个跛足是不礼貌的。用作动词A long delay mightcrippleme in a way.长期拖下去可能在某些方面把我拖垮了。 His first task was tocripplethe enemy at sea.他的首要任务是使海上的敌人失去战斗力。 Seablockades can be performed tocripplethe economy of other nations.实施海上封锁可以瘫痪其他国家的经济。 It would cramp andcripplethe mental and spiritual energies of our people.它将使我们的人民智力愚钝,萎靡不振。 This cancripplea firm through lost sales and damaged relationships.公司因此被拖累,订单流失,与客户关系恶化。 It produces beauty, but it cripples the worker. 劳动产生了美丽,却严重损害了劳动者。 docin The exploding price of oil, meanwhile, cripples transport firms and fuels inflation for everything that has to be moved around. 当今飞涨的油价,使运输公司步履艰难,并刺激了一切需要运输的商品的通货膨胀。 ecocn The oppression of authority cripples understanding. 权威的压制削弱了理解。 www.jkrishnamurti.org.cn Whether any of the nephews shared Yezzan's fondness for cripples freaks and grotesques was far less certain. 而是不是有哪个会和耶赞有同样的爱好,喜欢残废、怪胎和怪异的东西就远不能确定了。 xmluyu A gentleman shoots at you through the window and cripples me. 有一位先生从窗户外面向您开枪,结果倒把我打伤啦。 chinaorb Believing this myth cripples your willingness to be open to opportunities. 相信这个误区,就会扭曲你迎接机遇的意愿。 yeeyan Charles is a lonely young man and Amy is a cripples girl on a wheelchair. 查里是一个孤单的年轻人,艾米是一个坐在轮椅上的跛子女孩。8875 Has cripples, lethal, to the society, the family and brings the serious burden personally. 具有致残、致死,对社会、家庭和个人带来沉重的负担。 ilasan One of the first Internet worms, Morris, cripples thousands of computers. 第一批互联网蠕虫病毒之一 Morris令数千台计算机瘫痪。 yeeyan One small change to one application can introduce a flaw that brings down an entire system and cripples the business. 对应用软件的一个小的变更可以带来一次缺陷,从而降低整个系统,并且削弱业务。 ibm Seriously poisoned individuals are considered lifelong cripples. 严重中毒的人被认为是终身瘸子。 kuenglish The mutation cripples a receptor known as CCR5, which is normally found on the surface of T cells, the type of immune system cells attacked by HIV. 这种突变削弱了 CCR5作为受体的能力。CCR5通常存在于 T细胞的表面,T细胞是一种会被 HIV病毒攻击的免疫系统细胞。 yeeyan The world embarked that year on a programme to eradicate the poliovirus, which cripples permanently. 这一年,全世界开始实施造成终身残废的脊髓灰质炎病毒根除规划。 who This paper describes the structure and operation principle of the elbow joint of gear-link type applied to cripples with amputation near the elbow. 本文阐述了用于肘关节附近截肢伤残者的齿轮连杆式“肘关节”的结构和工作原理。 cnki Cripples go on crutches. 残疾人靠拐杖行走。 blog.sina.com.cn |