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crim·i·nal 英ˈkrɪmənəl美ˈkrɪmənəlAHDkrĭmʹə-nəl ★★★★☆高四六研Ｉ牛４６八COCA²³⁶⁵BNC³²⁹⁰iWeb²²⁷⁴Economist¹⁷⁸⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
🦹n.罪犯⁸⁴adj.犯罪的¹²;刑事的³;违法的¹复数criminals副词criminally
法律
n.名词
C罪犯,犯人person who commits a crime or crimes
Noun:
someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime
Adjective:
bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure;a criminal waste of talent a deplorable act of violence adultery is as reprehensible for a husband as for a wife guilty of crime or serious offense;criminal in the sight of God and man involving or being or having the nature of a crime;a criminal offense criminal abuse felonious intent criminal，guilty这两个形容词均表示“犯罪的”之意。 criminal侧重指某种行为是违犯法律的，因而应受到惩罚。 guilty主要指某种行为违反道德标准，也可指违犯法律。 来源于拉丁语crimen判断,罪名 → crimin罪
-cern-判断,决定 → crimin罪名 + -al
用作名词 n.
动词+～apprehend〔punish, try〕 a criminal捕捉〔惩罚,审判〕罪犯形容词+～convicted criminal已定罪的罪犯habitual criminal惯犯loose criminal在逃犯wanted criminal被通缉的罪犯the principal criminal主犯
钱博士crimin罪-al…的形容词后缀→犯罪的，刑事的⇒转作名词罪犯
词根crim-/crimin-罪，区分来自拉丁语，可以进一步分解为cri-区分+min=后缀-men，表手段，后面的-min可以简化为-m。它的本意是“用来区分的手段”，引申为“用来区分善良和邪恶的手段”，也就是“罪恶”。非常记忆cri次日+min民-al…的暗流⇒次日人民把罪犯淹死在暗流里crimin罪-al…的形容词后缀→犯罪的，刑事的⇒转作名词罪犯。词根记忆crime罪行近义词 convictlawbreaker反义词 civil公民的
用作名词n.He is a habitual criminal.他是一个惯犯。Pnoncriminal非罪的Psupercriminal罪魁Pcriminalize使有罪定罪Pcriminally刑法上犯罪上Parch-criminaln.罪魁祸首Pcriminaloid似犯罪的嫌疑犯Pcriminalisticsn.刑事侦察学Pcriminalityn.犯罪有罪犯罪行为Pcriminalization定罪宣布犯有罪行Pdecriminalizevt.使合法化非刑事化Pdecriminalization非刑事化非罪刑化合法化
形容词69%,名词31%
用作名词Thecriminalwas sentenced to prison for theft.那个犯人因偷窃被判入狱。用作形容词Murder and stealing arecriminalacts.谋杀和偷盗都是犯罪行为。
I have nocriminalrecord in my whole life.我一生无犯罪纪录。
They were reinvestigating acriminalcase.他们正在复查一桩刑事案件。
We are placing your son incriminaldetention.我们对你儿子实行刑事拘留。
The government has adopted practical measures for handling these kinds ofcriminaloffenses according to law.中国采取了切实措施并依法严格查处这类违法犯罪案件。adj.lawless, felonious
同义词 corrupt,deplorable,illegal,illegitimate,illicit,immoral,scandalous,senseless,unlawful,viciousbent,heavy,racket,wildcat,wrongcaught,crooked,culpable,dirty,hung up,indictable,iniquitous,nefarious,off base,out of line,peccant,shady,smoking gun,unrighteous,villainous,wicked
反义词 authorized,blessed,ethical,good,kind,lawful,legal,legitimate,moral,noble,proper,pure,right,uncorruptcorrect,righteousnoun.person who breaks the law
同义词 convict,crook,culprit,felon,fugitive,gangster,hoodlum,hooligan,lawbreaker,mobster,offender,thugbaddie,baddy,bad guy,bad person,blackmailer,con,delinquent,desperado,deuce,evildoer,guerilla,heavy,hood,hustler,jailbird,malefactor,mug,muscle,outlaw,racketeer,repeater,scofflaw,sinner,transgressor,trespasser,wrongdoer,yardbirdbad actor,black marketeer,ex-con,inside person,slippery eel
反义词 policelaw
against the lawadjective illegal
banned,illicit,unconstitutional,unlawful
badadjective immoral
base,corrupt,criminal,delinquent,evil,iniquitous,mean,reprobate,sinful,vicious,vile,villainous,wicked,wrong
bad guynoun villainous or criminal person
antagonist,antihero,bad actor,bad person,baddie,baddy,cad,con,convict,criminal,crook,felon,gangster,gunman,hoodlum,knave,lawbreaker,malefactor,miscreant,offender,reprobate,robber,rogue,ruffian,scoundrel,thief,villain,wrongdoer
badderadjective immoral
base,corrupt,criminal,delinquent,evil,iniquitous,mean,reprobate,sinful,vicious,vile,villainous,wicked,wrong
banditnoun thief
brigand,criminal,crook,desperado,forager,gangster,gunperson,highwayperson,hijacker,holdup person,hooligan,marauder,mobster,outlaw,pillager,pirate,plunderer,racketeer,raider,ravager,robber,villain
banditsnoun thief
brigands,criminals,crooks,desperadoes,foragers,gangsters,gunpersons,highwaypersons,hijackers,holdup persons,hooligans,marauders,mobsters,outlaws,pillagers,pirates,plunderers,racketeers,raiders,ravagers,robbers,villains The criminal justice system is built on the idea that people can choose whether to obey the law or not, therefore people who don't obey should be punished.
刑事司法体系就是建立在这样一种观点上，人们可以选择是否遵守法律，所以不遵守法律的人会受到惩罚。 yeeyan
“ In addition, we are not in favor or against any criminal group, we only inform as things happen, ” the statement said.
“此外，我们不是赞成或者是反对任何犯罪集团，我们只报道了所发生的事情，”声明说。 yeeyan
He says that he condemns these acts of terrorism and deplores thenumber of victims of these criminal and terrorist attacks.
他说，他谴责那些恐怖主义活动，并对那些在恐怖主义和犯罪袭击中的受害者表示哀悼。 ebigear
He should agree to refrain from trying to arraign Israel in the International Criminal Court for its past actions.
他应该同意避免试图根据以色列过去的行为将其告上国际刑事法庭的举动。 ecocn
His deputy reckons half of Pardhi men are criminal.
他的副手则认为一半的帕蒂人是罪犯。 yeeyan
However, in a civil case, unlike in a criminal case, invoking the Fifth Amendment can be held against you by a judge or jury.
不过，与刑事案件审理不同的是，在民事案件审理中援引第五修正案将使法官或陪审团对被告不利。 yeeyan
I say it is criminal, and we each have an obligation to stop it.
但是我认为这是犯罪行为，我们每一个人都有义务制止它。 ebigear
Not everyone who claims to be psychic is a criminal or fraud.
并不是每个称自己是灵媒的人都是罪犯或骗子。 yeeyan
Social, criminal and medical agencies did not know that she was an object of concern to them all.
社会、罪犯以及医疗机构并未意识到对于他们来说她是需要关注的对象。 ecocn
Some cultures however decided to skip all this romantic crap and go from the“total strangers” phase straight to marriage in one messed- up leap of criminal activity: kidnapping the bride.
然而，有些文化风俗决定跳过所有这些浪漫的狗屁玩意，通过犯罪行为——绑架新娘来完成从“素不相识”直接胡乱跳到结婚这一步。 yeeyan
The more we work on these criminal networks, the more we see that they’re interconnected across continents.
我们对这些犯罪网络做的工作越多，就越能看清他们是跨洲相互联系的。 yeeyan
The police tracked the criminal to his hideout.
警方追踪这名罪犯到他的躲藏处。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The president has not ruled out a criminal inquiry, but has signalled he is reluctant to do so for political reasons.
总统并没有排除刑事调查的可能性，但他已经表明，他之所以不愿意这样做是出于政治原因。 yeeyan
The criminal broke away from his captors.
那名罪犯摆脱了抓捕他的人。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The criminal lit out for the countryside after the bank robbery.
这个罪犯在抢劫银行后迅速逃往乡下。《21世纪大英汉词典》
They bastinadoed the criminal on the soles of the feet and on the buttocks.
他们对罪犯的脚掌施笞蹠刑和对其臀部施棒刑。《21世纪大英汉词典》
They know I’m not a criminal or fraud and it’s hard for them understand why others think I am.
他们知道我不是罪犯或者骗子，而要理解为什么别人会这样认为对他们来说也是很困难的。 yeeyan
When we go into a jury box and see the criminal, we behold only the act; we have no cognizance of the thought which prompted it.
当我们进入陪审团席，看见罪犯的时候，我们只关注行为；我们对促成这一行为的思想没有认知。 yeeyan
You have captured this criminal who has killed the mothers of the martyrs.
你们已经抓住了这个罪犯，他杀死了那些殉难者们的母亲。 hjenglish
Criminal are sick; they should be patients, not prisoners.
罪犯都是病态的，他们应该是病人，而不是囚犯。 ebigear
Criminal indictments are only charges and not evidence of guilt.
刑事起诉书只涉及指控，不涉及犯罪证据。 yeeyan |