| 释义 |
cra·ven 英ˈkreɪvən美ˈkrevənAHDkrāʹvən ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＳ宝八COCA⁴⁷⁰⁴³BNC¹⁹⁰⁸⁰iWeb²⁸⁴⁷⁷Economist¹⁶²²⁵
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.懦弱的⁵¹;畏缩的¹⁵n.懦夫³⁴复数cravens副词cravenly名词cravenness
后退害怕恐惧胆小胆怯懦弱，胆小
Noun:
an abject coward
Adjective:
lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful;the craven fellow turned and ran a craven proposal to raise the white flag this recreant knight 来自古法语cravent被打败的，派生自动词打倒，源自拉丁语动词crepare砸开，使破裂。后者是个拟声词，模拟物品破裂的声音，同源单词还有crack破裂等。cry craven叫饶
钱博士crav=crep-，v-p相通，爆裂，破裂+en过去分词后缀→被爆裂的，破裂的→吓得肝胆俱裂的→怯懦的，懦弱的⇒转作名词懦夫，胆小鬼
词根crep-爆裂，破裂来自拉丁语，源自拟声词，模拟事物爆裂时发出的噼里啪啦的声音。GRE红宝书cr = cry, aven象雅芳化妆品: 见到雅芳就哭－胆小的craven的人不会brave
音：哭问，哭着问，小学生很胆怯，问老师都哭；brave 勇敢的反意，第一个字母不同crav=crep-，v-p相通，爆裂，破裂+en过去分词后缀→被爆裂的，破裂的→吓得肝胆俱裂的→怯懦的，懦弱的⇒转作名词懦夫，胆小鬼。GRE难词记忆craven→cavern n.大洞穴→怯懦的人不敢进大洞穴联想记忆c + raven乌鸦⇒像乌鸦一样胆小→懦弱的近义词 base底部weak弱的mouse老鼠chicken鸡coward懦夫fellow家伙timid胆怯的dastard懦夫wimpy懦弱的afraid抱歉的yellow黄色的fearful担心的caitiff卑劣的niddering卑鄙recreant胆小的cowardly懦弱的timorous胆怯的poltroon胆怯者dastardly懦弱的yellowbelly懦夫bellied大肚子的frightened受惊的spineless无脊椎的gutless没有勇气的lily-livered胆怯的pusillanimous懦弱的faint-hearted胆怯的chicken-livered胆小的chicken-hearted胆小的invertebrate无脊椎动物white-livered苍白憔悴的
名词70%,形容词30%
用作形容词No man wants to be thought acravenperson.没有人愿意被认为是懦弱的人。
He is acravendeserter.他是个胆小的逃兵。用作名词A hero risks his life to help others; acravenruns from the scene.英雄冒着生命危险去帮助别人；而懦夫却临阵脱逃。adj.weak, timid
同义词 mean-spiritedchicken,yellowcowardly,dastardly,fearful,gutless,lily-livered,poltroonish,pusillanimous,scared,timorous,weak-kneed,wimpish,wimpy,wussy,yellow-bellied
反义词 bold,brave,courageous,heroic,strongnoun.timid person
同义词 chicken,coward,dastard,nebbish,poltroon,quitter,recreant,weakling,wimp,wussfraidy-cat,scaredy-cat,wheyface,yellowbelly
chickennoun person afraid to try something
coward,dastard,funk,poltroon,quitter,recreant,scaredy-cat,yellowbelly
chickenheartedadjective cowardly
chicken,craven,faint-hearted,fearful,lily-livered,pusillanimous,spineless,timid,yellow,yellow-bellied
cowardnoun person who is scared, easily intimidated
alarmist,baby,chicken,chickenheart,craven,cur,dastard,deserter,faint-of-heart,faintheart,fraidy-cat,gutless wonder,invertebrate,jellyfish,lily liver,malingerer,mouse,pessimist,poltroon,quitter,rabbit,recreant,scaredy-cat,shirk,shirker,skulker,sneak,weakling,white liver,wimp,yellowbelly
cowardlyadjective fearful
afraid,anxious,apprehensive,backward,base,chicken-hearted,cowering,cowhearted,craven,dastardly,diffident,dismayed,fainthearted,frightened,gutless,having the willies,jittery,lacking courage,lily-livered,nervous,no guts,panicky,pigeonhearted,pusillanimous,recreant,retiring,running scared,scared,shrinking,shy,soft,spineless,timid,timorous,weak,weak-kneed,worthless,yellow,yellow-bellied
dastardnoun coward
cad,chicken,craven,poltroon,recreant,sneak,wimp
dastardlyadjective rotten
base,contemptible,cowardly,craven,despicable,low,mean,pusillanimous,underhanded,vile Louise Craven, What Are Archives? Cultural and Theoretical Perspectives: A Reader.
路易丝•克雷文，《档案馆是什么？文化和理论视角：一个读者》。 danganj
The president of the International Paralympic Committee, Philip Craven, praised these games as a Paralympic milestone.
国际残奥会主席克拉文称赞这届运动会是残奥会的里程碑。 kekenet
The particularly craven hackers, phishing fraudsters and malware writers ply the trade for cash, not kicks.
特别胆小的黑客、钓鱼诈骗和恶意软件写手通过病毒套取现金而不是击溃电脑。 yeeyan
“He gave us a sense of dignity by not being craven, unlike Egypt's Hosni Mubarak,” says one Syrian analyst of Mr Assad's relationship with America.
“与穆巴拉克不同，阿萨德给我们一种不容侵犯的尊严感”，一位来自叙利亚分析阿陈萨德与美国关系的人士指出。 ecocn
A California doctor named Lawrence Craven first noted this effect about sixty years ago.
一个加州劳伦斯·克拉文首先提到医生命名这个效果大约六十年前。 ebigear
Blues, craven, personation skilled; prey eyes and sharp teeth.
忧郁，怯懦，会易容术；灰色眼睛。牙齿锋利。 tianya
But broadcasters can't afford to be so craven.
不过，广播电台可承受不起这种怯懦的行为。 yeeyan
He found his form at Craven Cottage and made a positive impression on Blues chief Jose Mourinho during the summer.
他在克拉文农场找到了自己的状态，并且在夏天给蓝军主帅穆里尼奥留下了深刻的印象。 iciba
I had no doubt that the craven fellow would be only too pleased to back out.
我毫不怀疑那个胆小的家伙巴不得撒手退出呢。 iciba
In this regard, the big Hollywood studios, including Disney, look craven and exploitative compared to, of all things, the porn-video industry.
在这方面，包括迪斯尼在内的好莱坞大制片厂们，首先是与黄色影业相比，显得懦弱与唯利是图。 zftrans
Max Tischler an ecologist with Bush Heritage holds up a desert short-tailed mouse at Craven's Peak Reserve Queensland.
在昆士兰州克雷文地区的高峰保护区，丛林遗产的生态学家马克思·蒂施勒手拿一只沙漠短尾鼠。 yeeyan
No man wants to be thought a craven person.
没有人希望被人认为是个懦夫。 suxuewang.com
Now, I have the honor of inviting Sir Philip Craven, president of the International Paralympic Committee, to speak.
现在，我非常荣幸地邀请国际残奥委会主席菲利普·克雷文先生致辞。 putclub
Often it is replaced by a more craven instinct: to avert the gaze from what has become too painful to look at straight.
经常取而代之的是懦弱的本性：避免直接面对引起的心灵的痛苦。 ecocn
That you never just a craven person.
那你永远都只是一个懦弱的人。 onlylz
The project gave children the opportunity to take part in educational activities at centres at Stamford Bridge, Craven Cottage and LoftusRoad.
这计划给予儿童在斯坦福桥、克拉文别墅和罗夫图斯路的中心参与具教育意义的活动的机会。 iciba
They cast their critics as a blend of the querulous Neville Chamberlain and craven apologists for Stalin.
他们扮演评论家，综合了张伯伦的怨天尤人与斯大林软弱的道歉。 yeeyan
To please audiences in the Arab world, where the family’s financial interests predominantly lay, such a posture would be seen as craven.
为了取悦阿拉伯世界--家族的主要经济利益之所在，这样的姿态又会被看作是懦夫。 yeeyan
We have revised the number of procedures so that players can choose Craven was born in the United Kingdom.
我们修改了一些程序让玩家可以选择出生在英克雷。119.75.215.15
When Mrs. Crawford told Mary that she was going to live in England with her uncle, Archibald Craven, Mary said nothing.
当克劳福太太告诉玛丽几天后她会去英国，住到她的姑夫阿奇博尔特•克雷文家。 ebigear
Wigan dominated the match but Malbranque scored against the run of play in first-half injury time at Fulham's Craven Cottage stadium.
维甘队控制了比赛，但是马尔布兰克在上半时伤停补时阶段的戏剧性进球使他在克莱文农庄球场上狂奔。 blog.sina.com.cn
Yet some European actions now seem craven indeed.
不过欧洲的举动现在看来确实非常胆怯。 ecocn |