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词汇 crams
释义 cram·s 英kræm美kræm COCA⁷⁷⁹⁸⁴BNC¹⁴⁴⁶⁶⁴⁺³Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型例句例句
v.塞满⁵⁷;猛吃²²;仓促备考¹⁴n.仓促备考;挤成一堆的人群Cram.n.克拉姆姓氏或男子名原型cram的三单名词crammer过去分词crammed现在分词cramming三单crams
v.动词
vt. 塞入,填塞

force into a small space

vt. 塞满

fill sth too full

vt. 为考试而死记硬背功课,临时准备应考

prepare oneself for an exam by studying very hard and quicky

vi. 为考试而死记硬背

prepare sb for an exam in this way


Verb:
crowd or pack to capacity;

the theater was jampacked

put something somewhere so that the space is completely filled;

cram books into the suitcase

study intensively, as before an exam;

I had to bone up on my Latin verbs before the final exam

prepare students hastily for an impending exam
v.动词
cram, pack, ram, stuff, tamp

这组词的共同意思是“打包”。其区别在于:pack指捆好或包好某物以便贮藏或运输,引申可指许多人或物挤满或填满某一空间; cram含有“乱七八糟地用力塞进”的意思,而不考虑是否容易或方便地取出; ram强调不仅塞满而且压紧; stuff专指用填充材料或垫料来填满或塞满,暗示把某物塞得胀鼓鼓的; tamp原指用黏土或别的材料填满装有炸药的钻孔,引申指用连续的撞击把某物捣碎或把某物的上方、下方及四周压紧以起支撑作用。例如:

The audience packed the hall.听众挤满了大厅。
The box was crammed with letters.信箱里塞满了信件。
I rammed down the earth round the newly planted bush.我把刚种的小树丛周围的泥土压结实了。
You stuff the hole in the window up with newspaper until the man can put some new glass in.工人来装新玻璃前你可以用点纸先把窗上的洞堵上。
He tamped down the tobacco in the pipe.他把烟斗中的烟丝压实。
用作动词 v.
~+副词cram up English for an exam死记英语应付考试~+介词cram a suitcase with clothes用衣服塞满箱子cram oneself with food塞饱肚皮cram sth down sb's throat把某物硬塞给某人吃下去;死记硬背
近义词 drum鼓ram公羊jam果酱wad填料pack一群swot苦读fill装满load负荷bone骨骼stuff东西gorge峡谷shove推挤force武力study研究learn学会revise校订review复习peruse攻读get up起床go over检查squeeze挤压memorize记住chock up塞满jampack使挤满mug up死记硬背saturate使浸透swot up刻苦攻读fill up装满填写bone up抓紧温习, 突击钻研…grind away发出摩擦之声, 刻苦地学…
用作动词(v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AHe's been cramming for his exams all week.他整个星期都一直在拼命准备应考。
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.Stop cramming your mouth with food!不要吃得太多!
The bus is full; you cannot cram any more people into it.公共汽车已经满了,挤不进更多的人了。
Thirty of us were crammed into a small dark room.我们30个人被塞进一间小黑屋。
The streets were crammed with gay,laughing crowd.街上挤满了欢乐嬉笑的人群。
动词56%,名词44%
用作动词This box iscrammedwith Christmas gifts.这个盒子里塞满了圣诞礼物。
Hecrammedas much candy into his pockets as they would hold.他把口袋都塞满了糖果。
I managed tocramdown a few mouthfuls of food.我好歹狼吞虎咽地吃了几口东西。
The teacher tried tocramhis pupils.老师试图用填鸭式教学把知识灌输给学生。
I have tocramup six subjects for my examinations.为了考试我得刻苦复习6门课程。用作名词My son go tocramschool every evening.我的儿子每晚都去上补习班。
There was such acramin the church.教堂里挤得要命。用作名词Cram ran a fine race to take the gold medal.克拉姆在赛跑中成绩突出夺得金牌。 Development of the common trauma scoring- care systemFirstly, the common trauma scoring subsystem was developed by integrating such classical trauma scoring scheme as the PHI, CRAMS, TS, RTS, etc.
初步建立普通创伤评分-急救系统通过集成现有 PHI、 CRAMS、 TS、 RTS等院前评分方案,开发普通创伤评分子系统; cnki

Objective: To investigate the CRAMS score on pre-hospital trauma emergency pre- hospital trauma patient's condition to predict the clinical significance.
目的探讨 CRAMS院前创伤评分系统对院前创伤急救病人病情预知的临床意义。 pojies

The emergence of CRAMS in India is a changing paradigm, and one that needs to be followed if the country is to move with the times.
在印度 CRAMS的出现同时也在经历变化,它需要跟随国家情况与时俱进。 dxy

Fox crams18 commercials into every Sunday night airing of The Simpsons, earning54 cents per viewer.
福克斯电视台每个星期日晚上播出的《辛普森一家》充塞了十八条商业广告,每用户收入五十四美分。 yeeyan

He crams his ducks with cornmeal every day.
他每天用玉米面填饱他的鸭子。《21世纪大英汉词典》

In fact São Paulo’s biggest favela slum crams some 200,000 people into a small area just below a road called the Street of Tears.
实际上,São Paulo’s的最大贫民窟就在一条名叫泪之街的马路下面,里面拥挤地住着大约200.000人。 ecocn

Since2005 when the country began compliance with the World Trade Organization's WTO intellectual property rules TRIPS, the CRAMS business model began to emerge out of the ether.
2005年以来,国家开始履行遵守世界贸易组织世贸组织的知识产权规则 TRIPS , CRAMS的商业模式开始出现萌芽。 dxy
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