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coun·ter·act 英ˌkaʊntəˈækt美ˌkaʊntɚˈæktAHDkoun'tər-ăktʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四六GMST宝八COCA¹⁸⁶¹³BNC¹⁵⁷¹⁴iWeb¹²⁴⁶⁹Economist¹⁶²²³ 基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句 v.抵制²⁶;清除⁶;中和²⁰;对抗⁴⁸形容词counteractive副词counteractively名词counteraction过去分词counteracted现在分词counteracting三单counteracts 掠夺灭
v.动词 vt. 对抗;抵消act against and reduce the force or effect of sth Verb: act in opposition tooppose or check by a counteractionoppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary actions;This will counteract the foolish actions of my colleagues destroy property or hinder normal operations;The Resistance sabotaged railroad operations during the war 词根词缀: counter-相反,相对 + -act-做,行动counteract inflation经 反通货膨胀… 钱博士counter逆向+act做,作用→逆向作用⇒抵消,抵制 词根ag-动, 移动, 活动,驱动,行动,作用,做事 来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为act-。它和希腊词根agon-竞赛,竞争及agog-引领,驱动最终都源自原始印欧语词根*ag-动。方振宇词汇奥秘counter反对+act行动→反对行动→抵抗,对抗,相互抵消 比较记忆opposev.反抗resistv.抵抗withstandvt.抵抗offsetvt.抵消neutralizevt.中和GRE红宝书counter反, act动作-以相反的行动使无效或减清效果-抵消 counter 反 + act 行为→消除 counter反+act动作→消除GRE难词记忆counteract→counter=against 反+act v.起作用→起反作用蒋争熟词记忆counter-相反act行动;作用⇒抵抗;阻碍counter反对+act行动→反对行动⇒抵抗,对抗,相互抵消词根记忆counter反+act=反着动=力量对抗=抵消词根记忆counter反+ act动作⇒消除近义词 act行为cross穿过offset抵消oppose反对thwart反对lessen减少reduce减少resist抵制counter柜台respond回答balance平衡against反对subvert推翻sabotage怠工frustrate挫败countervail偿contradict反驳negative否定的stabilize使安定act against违反neutralize使中立countercheck阻挡countermine反地道antagonize使…对抗undermine逐渐削弱counterbalance平衡antagonise 使 … 对抗weaken使 … 弱,削弱… 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+ ~+n./pron.Drinking a lot of water counteracts the dehydrating effects of sweating.喝大量水正好抵消出汗引起的脱水效应。Pcounteractionn.抵消反作用中和Pcounteractant冲消剂冲消剂除恶臭Pcounteractivea.反对的反作用的抵抗的n.中和剂对抗力中和力
动词100% 用作动词We mustcounteractextremism in the party.我们应该抵制党内的极端主义。 They willcounteractthe effects of his bad influence.他们要清除他的不良影响。 We must try tocounteractthe present current of anti-government feeling.我们应该努力消除目前的这股反政府情绪。 One way tocounteracthard water is by using a water softener.中和硬水的方法是使用软水剂。 Our bodies produce antibodies tocounteractdisease.我们的身体能产生抗体以抵抗疾病。verb.do opposing action 同义词 cancel out,correct,counterbalance,halt,negate,neutralize,offset,prevent,rectify,redress,resist,thwartannul,buck,cancel,check,contravene,countercheck,countervail,cross,defeat,fix,foil,frustrate,hinder,invalidate,negative,oppose,rightcounterwork,go against 反义词 aid,allow,assist,forward,help,worsen,abet,approve,break,encourage,facilitate,permit,support,uphold,validate antagonizeverb cause problem;oppose alienate,anger,annoy,estrange,insult,irritate,neutralize,offend,repel,struggle,work against balanceverb make equal;cause to have equilibrium accord,adjust,attune,cancel,collate,come out,come out even,compensate,correspond,counteract,counterbalance,equalize,equate,even,harmonize,level,make up for,match,neutralize,nullify,offset,oppose,pair off,parallel,poise,readjust,redeem,set,square,stabilize,steady,tie,weigh balkverb thwart baffle,bar,beat,check,circumvent,counteract,cramp,cramp one's style,dash,defeat,disappoint,disconcert,foil,forestall,frustrate,hinder,obstruct,prevent,ruin,stall,stop,throw a curve,throw monkey wrench in,upset the apple cart cancelverb equal out abort,abrogate,annul,balance out,call off,compensate for,counteract,counterbalance,countercheck,countermand,counterpoise,declare invalid,discard,discharge,frustrate,ignore,invalidate,make up for,negate,neutralize,nullify,offset,overthrow,put an end to,recall,recant,redeem,redress,refute,render inert,render null and void,repeal,repudiate,rescind,retract,revoke,rule out,set aside,suppress,vacate,void cancellingverb equal out abort,abrogate,annul,balance out,call off,compensate for,counteract,counterbalance,countercheck,countermand,counterpoise,declare invalid,discard,discharge,frustrate,ignore,invalidate,make up for,negate,neutralize,nullify,offset,overthrow,put an end to,recall,recant,redeem,redress,refute,render inert,render null and void,repeal,repudiate,rescind,retract,revoke,rule out,set aside,suppress,vacate,void checkverb hinder, restrain arrest,baffle,bar,bit,bottleneck,bridle,checkmate,choke,circumvent,constrain,control,counteract,curb,cut short,delay,discourage,foil,frustrate,halt,harness,hold,hold back,hold down,hold in,impede,inhibit,interrupt,keep back,limit,moderate,neutralize,nip in the bud,obstruct,obviate,pause,play for time,preclude,prevent,rebuff,reduce,rein in,repress,repulse,retard,slacken pace,slow down,snub,squelch,stay,stop,suppress,tame,terminate,thwart,withhold In some instances El Nino seems to counteract the volcanic effects; in others, they seem to reinforce one another. 有时候厄尔尼诺现象似乎抵消了火山爆发的影响,而另外一些时候则是加强了。 yeeyan But if productivity does not increase enough to counteract a shrinking workforce, output— and eventually living standards— will decline. 但是如果产量增长的不够抵消萎缩的劳动力,输出量-甚至生活标准-都会下滑。 yeeyan But then Europe needs immigrants to counteract the impact on economic growth of its low birth rate and to do the dirty work its own citizens disdain. 但,欧洲那时需要移民来抵消低出生率对经济增长的影响,并且从事本国人民不屑一顾的不体面工作。 ecocn Chlorogenic acid also slows the release of glucose into the bloodstream after a meal, which may counteract caffeine's glucose effect. 绿原酸还能够减缓餐后葡萄糖向血液中释放的速度,这可能抵消了咖啡因的葡萄糖效应。 iciba However, if they counteract the consumption of coffee with milk, they are fine. 然而,如果她们用牛奶抵消咖啡的用量,就没事。 yeeyan In1896 the monogram design was launched in an effort to counteract the replicas his competitors were marketing. 在1896年发布的字母组合图案设计在努力抵消其竞争对手生产的复制品。 yeeyan Its legendary balance was achieved through a number of devices employed to counteract certain peculiarities of human vision. 它运用了多种设计来抵消人类特殊的视觉偏差,从而达到令人惊叹的均衡。 tingvoa Monetary policy cannot counteract this, since all three are pegged to the euro. And fiscal policy offers no respite. 由于三国货币都是紧盯欧元,因此货币政策不能抵消其剧跌,而财政政策对此也无能为力。 yeeyan More whale- friendly nations must be recruited to the IWC, they say, to counteract poor countries only too happy to do down whales in exchange for Japanese aid money. 他们说更多的鲸鱼友好国家必须被吸收进国际捕鲸委员会以抵消那些太乐于通过同意捕鲸来换取日本的金钱援助的穷国。 ecocn Now the American and European economies are far weaker, and though Japan’s exports to Asia have grown this year, they do not counteract the sloth elsewhere. 如今,美国和欧洲经济要虚弱很多,虽然日本对亚洲其他国家的出口今年得到增长,但这些并不足以抵消其他地方的停滞。 yeeyan Regular exercise is a proven stress reducer, and it will physically benefit your body, relieve tension, counteract bad stress, help you relax and even help you sleep better. 定期的运动同样可以减轻压力。运动也会使你的身体受益、缓和情绪、抵消压力,不但可以帮助你放松甚至还能帮助你的睡眠。 yeeyan Remember in the ion, we're going to have less electrons around to counteract the pull from the nucleus. 还记得在这个离子中,在原子核周围,抵消它吸引力的电子更少。163 So although old people tend to be less healthy than younger ones, their cheerfulness may help counteract their crumbliness. 因此尽管年长的人没有年轻人健康,但是他们的乐观有助于抵消疾病的破坏性。 ecocn The researchers conclude that EL may result from an enrichment of longevity- associated gene variants that may counteract the effects of having a disease- associated gene. 研究人员推断,特别长寿可能是长寿相关变异基因丰富的结果,这些基因可能会抵消拥有疾病相关基因的作用。 yeeyan |