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单词 coughing
释义 cough·ing 英kɒf美kɔːf 高牛COCA¹⁶⁴²³BNC¹⁷⁶¹⁵iWeb²⁵¹³²Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺
基本双解英英词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.咳嗽⁴⁴;咳⁵⁶n.咳嗽原型cough的现在分词过去分词coughed现在分词coughing三单coughs
v.动词
vi. & vt. 咳嗽

send out air from the mouth and throat in a noisy way


n.名词
C咳,咳嗽

send out air from the mouth and throat in a noisy way


Noun:
a sudden noisy expulsion of air from the lungs that clears the air passages; a common symptom of upper respiratory infection or bronchitis or pneumonia or tuberculosis
Verb:
exhale abruptly, as when one has a chest cold or congestion;

The smoker coughs all day

14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古英语的coughen;最初源自原始日耳曼语的kokh-。
用作动词 v.
~+副词cough hard咳嗽得厉害cough badly咳嗽得厉害cough loudly大声地咳嗽cough down用咳嗽声掩盖某讲话者的声音cough out咳出cough up咳出用作名词 n.动词+~cure a cough治好咳嗽develop a cough患咳嗽ease a cough使咳嗽缓解have a cough咳嗽suffer from a cough患咳嗽relieve a cough使咳嗽减轻形容词+~awful cough可怕的咳嗽bad cough厉害的咳嗽dry cough干咳hoarse cough嘶哑的咳嗽low cough低声咳嗽persistent cough持续的咳嗽short cough短促的咳嗽声slight cough轻微的咳嗽terrible cough严重的咳嗽troublesome cough讨厌的咳嗽warning cough警告〔提醒〕式的咳嗽声
用作动词v.
cough up v.+adv.

掏出,交出 produce (money or information unwillingly)

cough upHe owes us money, but he won't cough up.他欠我们钱,却不愿还账。
Come on, cough up, who did it?好了,说出来,是谁干的?cough sth ⇔ upThe little boy coughed up a fish-bone.那小孩咳出一根鱼刺。
He'd been coughing up blood.他那时一直在咳血。cough upShe was shocked at the bill, but she had to cough up.她颤抖地拿着这张支票,但不得不交出。近义词 hack劈或砍coughing动词cough的现在进行…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AHe coughed in order to clear his throat.他咳了一声,清了清嗓子。
He's coughing badly because he has a cold.他感冒了,咳得很厉害。
The engine coughed and sputtered into life.这发动机启动时喀喀作响。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He has coughed blood.他咳血了。
He started coughing blood.他开始咳血了。
She coughed a terrible cough.她咳嗽得非常厉害。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ pron. + adj.He coughed himself hoarse.他咳得嗓子沙哑了。用作名词n.The medicine may ease your cough.这种药能减轻你的咳嗽。
His illness started with a slight cough.他的病是从轻微咳嗽开始的。
You should consult your doctor about your cough.你咳嗽了,应当去找医生看看。
She developed a cough.她咳嗽起来了。
Have you got a cough?你咳嗽吗?
The hunter's cough scared the deer.猎人的咳嗽声使鹿受惊。
He heard a quiet cough.他听到轻轻的一声咳嗽。
She gave a quiet cough to attract our attention.她轻咳一声以引起我们的注意。
Tom has a cough.汤姆咳嗽了。
Winter is a time of cough and cold.冬季是易患咳嗽和感冒的季节。
A cold can easily cause a cough.感冒了就容易咳嗽。
He had short dry coughs.他干咳了几声。
v.动词

cough的基本意思是“咳嗽”,是拟声词。多用作不及物动词,偶尔也用作及物动词,接血、痰等名词作宾语,表示“咳出”; cough还可接同源宾语,这时通常有一个形容词或形容词短语修饰它。

cough还可接“反身代词+形容词”构成的复合宾语,表示“咳得…”。

cough用于比喻意时,意为“喀喀作响”。


n.名词

cough的意思是“咳”,指喉或气管的粘膜受到刺激时迅速吸气,然后强烈呼气,声带振动发声的动作。

cough一般用作普通名词,可数,其前可加不定冠词a,也可用复数形式。cough作“咳嗽病”解时,只用单数形式。


名词65%,动词35%
用作动词Cover your mouth when youcough.咳嗽时要捂上嘴。
Icougha great deal last night.我昨夜咳嗽得很厉害。
Shecoughto give him the hint that he shall go.她咳了一声,向他暗示他该走了。用作名词You really ought to/should do something about thatcough!你咳嗽那麽厉害,真得治一治了!
The baby has acough.婴儿咳嗽了。
She gave a quietcoughto attract my attention.她轻轻地咳了一声好引起我注意。verb.expelling air with sound
同义词 bark,choke,hack,vomit,whoopconvulse,expectorate,hawk,hemclear throat,spit up Asthma and aspirin- sensitivity is another cause of coughing with asthma.
除此之外,阿司匹林过敏也是咳嗽伴发哮喘的原因。 yeeyan

The highly contagious virus is spread by coughing and sneezing, close personal contact or direct contact with infected nasal or throat secretions.
具有高度传染性的麻疹病毒通过咳嗽、喷嚏、与病人密切接触或直接接触病人的鼻咽分泌物而进行传播。 who

The virus can be spread to others by coughing and sneezing.
病毒通过喷嚏、咳嗽和说话等由飞沫传播。 yeeyan

As the cilia attempt to clear out the inhaled particles, it can lead to coughing.
在纤毛尝试清除吸入颗粒的时候,它的运动会导致咳嗽。 kle100

Everyone with flu or lung congestion faces this coughing problem even after the germs have been killed.
每个患有流感或肺部堵塞的人都有面临这种咳嗽问题,即使在病毒被杀死之后。 blog.sina.com.cn

For starters, thyme flavonoids relax tracheal and ileal muscles, which are involved in coughing.
首先,百里香类黄酮放松气管和回肠肌肉,它们与咳嗽有关。 kekenet

He burst a blood- vessel in a fit of coughing.
他一阵咳嗽咳破了一根血管。《新英汉大辞典》

Headaches, sneezing, coughing, colds, allergies, pain, infections, hypertension, etc., are no longer tolerated as a part of the process of living.
头痛,打喷嚏,咳嗽,感冒,过敏,疼痛,感染,高血压等,都是生活过程中不可容忍的一部分。 yeeyan

I gradually realized I could die from congestion and coughing.
我逐渐意识到我可能会死于堵塞和咳嗽。 blog.sina.com.cn

If you are cooped up in an office with someone who is coughing and sneezing then you may get a cold too.
如果你跟咳嗽、喷嚏连连的人挤在一间办公室里,那么你也可能会得感冒。 yeeyan

In addition to washing hands often, she recommends covering your mouth when coughing and sneezing and avoiding touching your eyes and nose in case the virus is on your hands.
除了经常洗手,她建议我们在咳嗽和打喷嚏的时候遮住嘴,还要避免用手去碰自己的口鼻,因为病毒很有可能就残留在我们的手上。 yeeyan

It spreads through the air and can be passed from person to person by coughing.
它通过空气传播,可通过咳嗽在人与人之间传染。 yeeyan

Laughing and coughing put more pressure on the spine than walking or standing.
大笑和咳嗽会比走路和站立给脊椎施加更大的压力。 yeeyan

Legionnaires' disease causes respiratory illness and its symptoms include coughing, malaise, chills and fever.
军团病会导致呼吸系统不适,症状包括咳嗽、难受、发冷和发热。 yeeyan

Recommendations include frequent hand washing, covering the mouth when coughing and sneezing and minimizing contact with pets while ill.
建议包括勤洗手、咳嗽和打喷嚏时用手捂住嘴,宠物生病时尽量避免与宠物接触。 yeeyan

The pianist was irked because the audience's coughing drowned out his playing.
这名钢琴演奏者很厌烦,因为听众的咳嗽声盖过了他的演奏。《21世纪大英汉词典》

These can be self- administered at home by anyone who wants to stop coughing.
这是任何想终止咳嗽的人在家中都可以自行实施的。 blog.sina.com.cn

This article has suggested three home remedies that may help in the future if coughing is an annoyance.
本文建议了三个用于家庭治疗的方法,将来或许能帮得上忙,如果咳嗽是一种烦恼的话。 blog.sina.com.cn

This can bring you back from losing your life or help to avoid hernias after coughing for days and weeks.
这可以把你从要命的咳嗽中拯救出来,避免咳嗽几天或几周后出现疝气。 blog.sina.com.cn

Why am I still coughing after I quit smoking?
为什么戒烟后我还是不停的咳嗽呢? yeeyan
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