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cor·tex 英ˈkɔːˌteks美ˈkɔrˌtɛksAHDkôrʹtĕks' ★☆☆☆☆高STGCOCA²⁰¹²¹BNC¹²³⁶⁸iWeb¹⁰⁸⁷⁶Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰ 基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句 n.外皮¹⁰⁰;大脑皮层复数cortices名词复数cortices 生命活动的调节
Noun: the layer of unmyelinated neurons the grey matter forming the cortex of the cerebrumthe tissue forming the outer layer of an organ or structure in plant or animalthe tissue that surrounds the lens nucleus来自PIE*sker, 切,词源同carnal, shear. 原指树皮,后词义引申为大脑皮质。hippocampal cortex海马皮层spore cortex孢子皮层perfect cortex完全皮层cortex parenchyma皮层薄壁组织…permanent cortex永久皮质cerebellar cortex小脑皮层cerebral cortex大脑皮层cortex phellodendri黄柏primary cortex初生皮层regular cortex规则皮层provisional cortex临时皮质motor cortex皮层运动区,运动皮质…haplostichous cortex单列式皮层visual cortex视觉皮质secondary cortex次生皮层granular cortex粒状皮质adrenal cortex肾上腺皮质egg cortex卵皮层sensory cortex感觉皮层deep cortex深层皮质, 副皮… cort-皮ex-从⇒n.外皮;大脑皮层近义词 shell壳layer层crust外壳pallium大披肩cerebral mantle大脑皮质cerebral cortex大脑皮层反义词 medulla髓质 Pisocortex同形皮质Pkoniocortex粒状皮质Pparacortexn.副皮质区Pneocortex新大脑皮质Pcortexes皮皮层皮质外皮Pcerebellocortex小脑皮质Ppaleocortex旧大脑皮质Psubcortex下皮质皮质下部Pallocortex不均皮质未层次化皮质Pcortexolone11-脱氧皮醇11-脱氧皮甾醇
名词100% 用作名词The inner layer of thecortexdifferentiates into the endodermis.皮层的内层分化为内皮层。 However, thecortexis not without purpose in pain processing.然而,皮层在疼痛处理过程中并非无目的性。noun.protective layer 同义词 bark,layer,peridium,rind barknoun plant covering case,casing,coat,crust,husk,peeling,rind,shell,skin rindnoun covering bark,cortex,crust,epicarp,hull,husk,integument,layer,peel,shell,skin And after just a few hours with the blindfold removed, the visual cortex again responded only to input from the eyes. 摘去眼罩仅仅几个小时之后,视觉皮质就再次只对从眼睛输入的信息产生反应了。 yeeyan Those with pain lacked this visual feedback system, and showed no activity in the sensory or motor cortex. 感觉到疼痛的人却没有这样的视觉回馈系统,而且在感觉和运动皮层都没有活动。 ecocn Another surprising find: the prefrontal cortex, though at the front of the brain, might actually serve as its central information hub that distributes information throughout the brain. 另一个惊人的发现是:前额叶皮质,虽然在大脑前端,但实际上可能是信息中枢的核心,负责将信息分配到整个大脑。 yeeyan As the animation plays, activity first builds up in the genital area of the sensory cortex, a response to being touched in that region. 正如短片显示的那样,大脑活动先从负责生殖器官那部分的感觉皮层开始,触发了此区域的感应。 yeeyan As predicted, patients without phantom-limb pain showed activity in the hand area of the motor cortex. 正如所预期的,没有幻肢疼痛的病人在控制手部的运动皮层表现活跃。 ecocn But they do not stay there long. Instead, they are sent to the prefrontal cortex for longer-term storage. 但是这些记忆并不会在那里停留很长时间,而是会被发送到前额皮质以备长期储存。 iciba But when sensations were mapped on the sensory cortex of a woman, scientists came up with some interesting results. 而当科学家们把各种感觉与女性的感觉皮层相对应时,发现了这一有趣的事情。 yeeyan Focusing magnetic fields on the visual cortex of the brain caused the subjects to see luminous discs and lines. 当把磁场聚焦在大脑的的视觉皮质上时,会促使受试者看见明亮的圆盘和线条。 yeeyan In addition, the area of the cortex associated with pain was activated in women, which shows that there is a distinct connection between pain and pleasure. 另外,女性与痛苦相关的这一皮层区域也被激活。它表明,痛苦和快乐之间存在着一种截然不同的联系。 yeeyan It also had reverberations in parts of the prefrontal cortex. 它还在额叶皮质部分的区域产生了回响。 yeeyan Meditation can increase the thickness of the cerebral cortex, particularly in regions associated with attention and sensation. 冥想能增加大脑皮质的厚度,特别是在与注意和感觉相关的区域。 yeeyan Scientists think this helps stimulate new axon growth and rebuilds connections between damaged areas of the cerebral cortex. 科学家认为,这有助于刺激新的轴突的生长,重建受损区域和大脑皮层之间的连接。 yeeyan Then the cerebellum and frontal cortex light up as muscles become tense before climax. 然后小脑和额叶皮质如同肌肉在性高潮前变拉紧一样颜色变浅。 www.youfind.com.cn They believe they have identified six ways that music affects emotion, from triggering reflexes in the brain stem to triggering visual images in the cerebral cortex. 他们认为已经找到了音乐影响情感的六种方式,从初级的在脑干中引发反射,到高级的在大脑皮层中触发视觉图像。 ecocn They showed activity in the elbow and shoulder areas of the motor cortex respectively. 他们分别在大脑控制肘部和肩膀的运动皮层表现活跃。 ecocn This is why another part of the brain, the orbital frontal cortex OFC, developed as we evolved into social beings. 这就是为什么我们大脑的另一部分——眶额前脑皮层 OFC——会随着我们进化成社会人而发展。 yeeyan Why, then, might old memories be transferred from the hippocampus to the frontal cortex? 那么,为什么会旧的记忆会从海马转移到额叶皮层? yeeyan |