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单词 afflict
释义 af·flict 英əˈflɪkt美əˈflɪktAHDə-flĭktʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四六GIMST宝6八COCA¹⁴⁵⁷⁶BNC⁵³¹⁷⁷iWeb¹³¹²¹Economist¹⁶⁰⁵⁸
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.使苦恼¹⁸;折磨⁸²形容词afflictive副词afflictively名词afflicter过去分词afflicted现在分词afflicting三单afflicts
悲忧灾难痛苦祸痛苦,折磨

v.动词
vt. 使受痛苦,折磨

cause to suffer in the body or mind


Verb:
cause great unhappiness for; distress;

she was afflicted by the death of her parents

cause physical pain or suffering in;

afflict with the plague


v.动词
afflict, inflict

inflict的意思是“使蒙受损失、灾难,伤害,坏人受到应有的惩罚、报应”; 而afflict的意思是“某人不幸染上疾病”或“精神上遭受打击”,其过去分词常和介词with连用。

发音释义:ə'flɪkt vt. 折磨;使痛苦;使苦恼
结构分析:afflict = af=ad,去+flict击打→击打→折磨
词源解释:flict←拉丁语flictus击打
同源词:affliction苦难、痛苦、折磨,inflict造成,使遭受,infliction处罚,conflict冲突←相互击打,conflictual具有冲突的
用作动词 v.
~+名词afflict mankind困扰人类afflict the Third World countries困扰第三世界的国家副词+~bitterly afflict备受煎熬grievously afflict备受困扰sorely afflict痛苦地折磨~+介词be afflicted at sb's failure为某人失败而难过be afflicted at seeing it看见它而感到心痛be afflicted by persecution受迫害be afflicted by the sad news为这个不幸消息感到难过be afflicted with为…所折磨,苦于…be afflicted with a conscience受良心的责备be afflicted with anxiety on the subject of seeking employment因急于寻找职业而苦恼be afflicted with bad eyesight苦于视力欠佳be afflicted with rheumatism患风湿病be afflicted with skin cancer受皮肤癌的折磨be afflicted with suffering很痛苦
钱博士af=ad,去,趋近+flict击打→走过去击打⇒折磨,使痛苦,使苦恼
词根flig-击打来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为flict-。
非常记忆af阿芙+fli福利+ct餐厅⇒阿芙去福利少的餐厅工作很苦恼af=ad,去,趋近+flict击打→走过去击打⇒折磨,使痛苦,使苦恼。词根记忆af向+flict打击→向某人发出攻击→使苦恼;折磨词根记忆af + flict打击→ 一再打击 ⇒使痛苦,折磨词根记忆af加强+flict打击→一再打击→使苦恼;折磨词根记忆af+flict打击→一再地打击→使苦恼,折磨词根记忆af一再+filct=一再打击=折磨GRE红宝书flict 打击;近义词 painadversity反义词 comfortrelieve
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.A fatal cancer is afflicting her.致命癌症在折磨着她。
Famine and war still afflict mankind.饥饿和战争仍使人类遭受痛苦。
I wish you wouldn't afflict me with your constant complaints.希望你不要老是埋怨,让我感到难受。
These are a few of the problems which can afflict the elderly.有几个问题会使老年人苦恼。
A terrible restlessness that was like to hunger afflicted Martin Eden.一阵可怕的、跟饥饿差不多的不安情绪折磨着马丁·伊登。
It is a disease which mainly afflicts individuals between 30 and 50 years of age.这是一种主要影响30—50岁人群的疾病。
The diseases that afflict people in poor countries are a vicious crowd.在贫穷国家里折磨人们的各种疾病既凶又多。
They may grant you power, honour, and riches but afflict you with servitude, infamy,and poverty.他们可以给你权力、荣誉和财富,但却用奴役、耻辱和贫穷来折磨你。
I am afflicted with his failure.他的失败使我痛苦。
About 40% of the country's population is afflicted with disease.全国有40%左右的人口患有这种疾病。
He is afflicted with severe rheumatism.他承受严重的风湿病的折磨。
The area was afflicted with drought.这地区曾遭受旱灾。
Mankind is afflicted with many ills.人类要受许多病痛的折磨。
My grandfather is afflicted with arthritis.我爷爷患有关节炎。
He was afflicted by a sudden spiritual nausea.一阵突如其来的厌恶的感觉使他苦恼。
He was afflicted always with a gnawing restlessness.他老是被一种叫人苦恼的不安情绪折磨着。
Only other sufferers know what it is like to be afflicted with this disease.只有其他得过这种病的人才知道得这种病的痛苦滋味。其他He felt much afflicted at the news.听到那个消息,他感到很难受。
Aid will be sent to the afflicted areas.将向受灾地区提供援助。Pafflictionn.苦恼折磨苦恼的事由Pafflictivea.给人痛苦的苦恼的折磨人的

v.动词

afflict的基本意思是“使某人遭受不可忍受的痛苦”,尤指因无力、发怒、过度烦恼等产生的痛苦或疼痛; 是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语; 常跟介词with连用,常用于be ~ed结构。


动词100%
用作及物动词I don't want toafflictyou with my troubles.我不想使你为我的困难而苦恼。
He wasafflictedwith cancer.他患了癌症。
AIDS and cancer are maladies thatafflicthumanity.爱滋病和癌症是折磨人类的疾病.
He will notafflictus beyond our power of endurance.不会折磨得我们超过了承受能力的。verb.cause or become hurt
同义词 annoy,beset,bother,burden,oppress,plague,rack,torment,torture,woundagonize,crucify,distress,grieve,harass,harrow,harry,irk,lacerate,martyr,pain,pester,press,smite,strike,trouble,try,vex,worry
反义词 aid,delight,help,make happy,please,relieve,soothe,assist,be happy,supportcomfort,solace,stay away from,take care of
aggrieveverb wrong
abuse,oppress
agonizeverb suffer or cause another to suffer
afflict,bleed,carry on,crucify,distress,disturb,eat heart out,excruciate,harrow,hurt,labor,lament,martyr,pain,rack,sing the blues,squirm,stew over,strain,strive,struggle,take it badly,torment,torture,try,wince,worry,writhe
ailverb hurt
afflict,annoy,bother,distress,pain,sicken,trouble,upset
ailedverb hurt
afflicted,annoyed,bothered,distressed,pained,sickened,troubled,upset
ailsverb hurt
afflicts,annoys,bothers,distresses,pains,sickens,troubles,upsets
boreverb cause weariness, disinterest
afflicted,annoyed,bent one's ear,bothered,burned out,cloyed,discomforted,dragged,exhausted,fatigued,irked,irritated,jaded,palled,pestered,put to sleep,sent to sleep,talked one's ear off,tired,troubled,turned one off,vexed,was tedious,wearied,wore,wore out,worried The same problem of delay would afflict a reform of Medicare designed to raise the eligibility age for Medicare in tandem with increasing the social security retirement age.
迟延生效的问题也不利于被设计用以提高与社会保险退休年龄联动的医疗保险适格年龄方面的改革措施。 yeeyan

A lot of the complaints are about things that afflict the mobile elite elsewhere.
很多的抱怨是关于让那些其他地方的流动精英们苦恼的事情。 ecocn

All this has combined to afflict Africa with the burden of geographic isolation.
所有这一切结合在一起使非洲饱受地理隔绝之苦。 yeeyan

An estimated10 to20 percent of troops coming home from Iraq and Afghanistan are suffering from traumatic brain injuries, or TBIs, which afflict1.7 million Americans each year.
未来从伊拉克和阿富汗撤回美国的士兵中,估计有10%到20%的士兵遭受着创伤性脑损伤 TBI之苦,这种脑损伤每年折磨着170万美国人。 yeeyan

And why is it that is seems to afflict football rather than other sports?
而且为什么不像其他运动,足球就非得深受口水困扰呢? yeeyan

As they work through the seven ages of man, their thoughts may increasingly turn to the dependence, indignity and pain that afflict so many at the end of their lives.
随着熬过了七年,他们的想法可能会逐渐转向在生命的末端令其备受折磨的不自主、无尊严和痛苦。 ecocn

As ever more firms spring up to convert organic waste into diesel, gas and power, a shortage of trash and slurry will afflict some countries.
随着越来越多的公司将有机垃圾转换为柴油,沼气和能源,一些国家将会受到垃圾和废水短缺的影响。 ecocn

As people open their hearts to this natural disaster, the world is being asked not to forget the no less destructive man-made disasters that afflict fragile states across the globe.
当人们对这一自然灾害倾心相助时,世界也不应忘记那些折磨着全球脆弱国家的、破坏性不亚于自然灾害的人为灾害。 worldbank

Barring accidents, most people now go on until they die of one of the diseases that afflict the old, such as heart disease or cancer.
如不发生意外,多数人能够一直活下去,直到他们死于像心脏病或癌症那样折磨老年人的疾病。 jukuu

Dr Cochran thinks they do exist, and that they are exactly the genes that cause the inherited diseases which afflict Ashkenazi society.
科克伦博士认为它们的确存在,而且正是这种基因引起了折磨德系犹太人的遗传疾病。 ecocn

Fee blindness can afflict us all.
管理费盲目症也折磨着我们所有人。 iciba

For he doth not afflict willingly nor grieve the children of men.
因他并不甘心使人受苦,使人忧愁。 ebigear

Given the lags that afflict monetary policy, they must set rates today for the Asian economy of18 months from now.
由于货币政策从制定到见效需要一定时间,他们必须现在就为18个月以后的亚洲经济确定利率。 ecocn

He may have royal blood running through his veins, but Prince William is experiencing a very common condition to afflict grooms-to-be: nerves.
尽管流淌着贵族的血液,威廉王子跟普通准新郎一样经受着共同的折磨:婚前恐惧。 yeeyan

If God afflict your enemies, surely that ought to suffice you.
如果上帝使你的敌人苦恼,当然你就应该知足了。 putclub.com

In theory, the same problem could afflict the rest of the Alibaba Group.
理论上,同样的问题可能会困扰阿里巴巴集团的其他企业。 yeeyan

Indeed, the report reinforced a consensus that high levels of unemployment are likely to afflict American life for many months and perhaps much longer.
的确,这一报告让人们更确信,高失业率很可能会影响美国人的生活长达数月,也许更久。 yeeyan

It's like that old saying about what good preaching is, good preaching is supposed to comfort the afflicted and afflict the comfortable.
就像俗话说的,好的布道应该安慰受折磨的人,折磨安逸的人。163

Lunacy, bankruptcy, suicide and other unthinkable fates sooner or later afflict the noblest of clans with an undertow of gloom.
疯狂的、破产的、自杀的以及其他的想象不到的天意迟早会以忧郁的回潮折磨家族的尊贵。 yeeyan

Recent falls in emerging-world currencies and stock prices show that financial panic can afflict the periphery too.
最近在新兴经济体货币和股票价格的下跌表明金融恐慌也能影响到周围。 ecocn

The floods in Pakistan are the third major humanitarian crisis to afflict the country in recent years.
巴基斯坦的洪水是最近几年中伴随这个国家的第三次主要的人道主义危机。 yeeyan

These problems will even more deeply afflict the other industries that depend on IP.
这些问题将更深刻地影响其它依赖知识产权的行业。 yeeyan

Trained dogs are being used to help keep children with autism safe and to break the“freeze” that can afflict people with Parkinson’s disease when they try to walk.
训练后的狗可以用于帮助患有自闭症的儿童免于受到生活中的危险,或者打破帕金森患者在尝试行走时与正常人之间交流的隔膜。 yeeyan

Urban planners and economists have been trying for years to find solutions to the plethora of traffic problems that afflict urban communities.
这些年来,城市规划专家和经济学家一直在寻找有效途径来解决这个令大众痛苦的交通问题。 yeeyan

Why do migraines disproportionately afflict women?
为何女性忍受偏头痛折磨的比例如此之大? yeeyan
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