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cop·y·able 英'kɒpi美'kɑːpi BNC¹⁰⁴⁵⁸⁴⁺⁶ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句 n.复制品²;抄本¹;副本²⁰;一册¹;一份¹⁶v.复制⁵⁴;抄写³;抄袭³形容词copyable名词复数copies过去分词copied现在分词copying三单copies n.名词 C复制本,副本a thing made to be exactly like another C一份,一册a single example of a magazine, book, newspaper, etc. U准备排印的书面材料written material to be printed v.动词 vt. & vi. 复制; 抄写write or draw sth to look like another thing; make a copy of vt. 模仿,仿效follow sb/sth as a standard or pattern Noun: a reproduction of a written record e.g. of a legal or school recorda thing made to be similar or identical to another thing;she made a copy of the designer dress the clone was a copy of its ancestor matter to be printed; exclusive of graphical materialsmaterial suitable for a journalistic account;catastrophes make good copy Verb: copy down as is;The students were made to copy the alphabet over and over reproduce someone's behavior or looks;The mime imitated the passers-by Children often copy their parents or older siblings reproduce or make an exact copy of;replicate the cell copy the genetic information make a replica of;copy that drawing re-create a picture by Rembrandt v.动词 她把黑板上的注释抄到自己的书里了。❌ She copied up the notes on the board into her book. ✔️ She copied down the notes on the board into her book. 析 copy作“抄写”解时,其后接down不能接up。 n.名词 下面两句意思不同:This is a good copy.这是一个很好的拷贝。 This is good copy.这是写作的好题材。 v.动词 copy, ape, imitate这组词的共同意思是“模仿”。其区别是: copy指在每个细节上都模仿原物,使其在每个方面都与原物特别相像; ape指模仿人或人的举动言谈等,自己羡慕的东西,但又模仿的不像,并成为笑柄;imitate指学某物的核心部分,但在细节上却不一定一样。 copy,duplicate,model,reproduction,facsimile这些名词均有“复制品”之意。 copy普通用词,含义广泛,指精确的或不精确的复制品。 duplicate常指完全一模一样,可代替原件的复制品。 model可指按某物式样制造、按比例缩小的模型,也可指某物未制成之前做出的模型。 reproduction指按原物复制的产品,着重复制品与原物相似。 facsimile含义与copy大体相同,但较文雅。 xerox,copy,duplicate这些动词均有“复印、复制”之意。 xerox指用静电复印或用静电印刷术复制。 copy着重模仿者的有意识行为或模仿得尽可能接近原件。 duplicate指对原件进行复制或复印,侧重结果与原件一模一样。 14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自中古拉丁语的copia,意为抄本。 用作名词 n. 动词+~alter copy修正复制品arrange copy组织稿件bequeath copy把复制品传给carry copy携带一份change copy修改副本collect -pies收集复制品damage copy损坏副本deride one's -pies嘲笑某人的复制品distribute -pies将副本发给edit copy编辑稿件enliven copy使稿子有生气expand copy增订复制品forward -pies转寄稿子get copy得到稿件guard copy保护复制品hold copy做校对员的助手imitate copy仿效…样板improve copy修改稿件inscribe a copy题赠一本书install copy放一册issue 20,000 -pies发行两万册keep a copy保留副本knock copy贬低竞争对手的商品knock up copy发稿lengthen copy增长原稿篇幅mail copy邮寄稿子make a copy抄写,复制mass-produce copy大量仿制outline copy概述pattern a copy摹制复制品pick up a copy拿起一册publish -pies出版read copy阅读原稿rearrange copy重新组稿reproduce a copy重新复制副本retain copy保留副本review copy检查副本rewrite copy重写此稿send a copy to把副本送给…set copy排原稿shorten copy删掉…稿件sign -pies给复制品作标志simplify copy简化稿件take a copy复制tone up a copy提高原稿的调子transcribe copy抄写稿子translate copy翻译稿件write out a copy写出一份清稿形容词+~advance copy预先印好的讲稿back -pies过期的报刊clear copy清楚的印本complete copy完整的版本complimentary copy赠阅本duplicate copy复本fair copy清样本,誊清后的稿子foul copy草稿garish copy装饰完美的复制品hand-written copy手抄本perfect copy完美的复制品printed copy印刷版本rough copy草稿second-hand copy旧书top copy原本typed copy打印本名词+~acting copy演出本carbon copy复写副本master copy原稿presentation copy赠阅本~+名词copy attachment仿形附件copy book复写簿copy boy送稿生copy cat盲目模仿者copy chief主编copy cutter报馆排版工人copy cutting仿形附件copy desk编辑桌copy editor报馆编辑copy graph油印机,油印图copy hold誊本保有权copy holder誊本保有权者,校对助手copy lamp复制用灯泡copy machine仿形机床copy money稿费,版税copy paper稿纸copy pattern复制图copy reader编辑copy right版权copy rule仿形尺copy writer撰稿人介词+~from copy临摹in copy印数为…,根据副本…~+介词copy for用于…的材料copy in choice binding精装本copy of the film该电影的拷贝用作动词 v.~+名词copy homework抄作业copy new words抄写生词copy sb's actions模仿某人的动作copy sb's answer抄袭某人的答案copy sb's good points仿效某人的优点copy sb's voice模仿某人的声音copy sb's work抄袭别人的作业copy the letter抄写信件~+副词copy fair誊清copy well复印得好copy accurately一字不错地抄copy blindly盲目照抄copy carefully仔细地抄copy closely准确地模仿copy consciously有意识地模仿copy exactly正确地抄写copy extensively广泛地仿效copy fairly抄写清楚copy fragmentarily抄写得不完整copy identically完全一致地模仿,模仿得惟妙惟肖copy interestingly饶有兴趣地抄写copy laboriously吃力地抄写copy literally逐字地抄写copy mechanically照搬copy poorly复印得不好copy silently默默地仿效copy slavishly死板地模仿copy unconsciously不自觉地模仿copy uniquely无可匹敌地模仿copy down a map临摹一张地图copy out全文照抄copy out a letter全文地抄下一封信copy out a picture临摹一张画~+介词copy after a movie star仿效某位电影明星copy after bad practices仿效坏习惯copy from a model按模式仿制copy from each other相互抄袭copy from the life写生copy sb in dress and speech模仿某人的衣着和言谈copy in full全文抄写copy into a notebook抄到笔记本中copy off抄袭copy out of a book抄自某书 用作名词n.copy cat盲目模仿者 a person who follows blindly fair copy誊清本 good likeness; clean version of a text make good copy成为…的好材料 be good material of sth 用作动词v. copy after v.+prep.
模仿 imitate copy after sb/sthHe copied after bad precedents.他仿效恶例。 She liked to copy after movie stars when she was a little girl.当她还是个小姑娘时,她就喜欢模仿电影明星。 copy down v.+adv.
抄下 write down exactly out copy sth ⇔ downWould you bother to copy the statistics down?你能费心将这些统计数字抄下来吗? The reporters copied down every word spoken by the secretary of the Party Committee.记者们记下了党委书记说的每一句话。 At the press conference, the reporters copied down every word spoken by the Prime Minister.在新闻发布会上,记者们逐字记下了首相的讲话。 The hit-and-run driver didn't escape punishment he deserved because his car number had been copied down.那位肇事后逃逸的司机未能逃脱应得的惩罚,因为有人记下了他的车牌号。 copy from v.+prep.
抄袭; 仿造 cheat by writing or doing as sb/sth else copy from sb/sthI want you to copy carefully from this model.我要你按这个模型仔细仿造一个。 Their answers are exactly the same—one of them must have copied from the other.他们的答案完全相同——他们当中一个人一定是抄袭了另一个人的答案。 copy out v.+adv.
仔细或全部地抄下… write sth (all down exactly) copy sth ⇔ outShe loved the poet so much that she copied out his whole collection of poetry.她酷爱这位诗人,以致将他的诗集全抄录下来。 The sales manager asked his secretary to copy out the addresses of their customers.销售部经理请他的秘书抄下所有客户的地址。 Please copy out this letter and send the original to Mr. Smith.请你把这封信抄一份,将原件送寄给史密斯先生。 He has copied the whole essay out again.他又把整篇文章誊写了一遍。近义词 replicaimitateimitationreproducen. duplicatereduplicationreproductionv. duplicate反义词 original原始的 用作名词n.This is not the original picture, but just a copy of it.这不是那幅画的原作,仅仅是它的复制品。 By impressing a piece of soap with the borrowed key, the thief was able to have an exact copy made.这个贼把所借的钥匙的形状印在一块肥皂上,这样就能复制出相同的另一把钥匙。 That book is in print, you can get a copy at almost any bookstore.那书已出版,你可在任何书店买到。 He took a copy of the newspaper as it came off the press.他拿了一份刚印出来的报纸。 If you can't afford a new copy of the book, perhaps you can find a second hand copy.如果你买不起一本新的,你或许可以找到一本旧的。 The author favoured us with a copy of his latest book.作者答应送给我们一本他的近作。 All copy must be typewritten and sent to the editor by Friday morning.所有付印稿必须用打字机打好,在星期五上午送交给编辑。 I want a piece of copy paper.我要一张稿纸。 The royal family members are always good copy for a magazine feature.王室成员总是编杂志特写的好材料。用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+ANo person of independent mind will copy consciously, but many copy unconsciously.没有哪个独立思考的人会有意识地模仿,但是许多人在无意识地模仿。 She never copies during examinations.她考试从不左顾右盼。 He was punished for copying.他因抄袭而受处分。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Copy this page in your notebook.把这页抄写在笔记本上。 It is dishonest to copy your neighbour's answers.抄袭你邻座的答案是不诚实的。 Copy your aunt and you won't go wrong.向你姑妈学,你就不会办错事。 John always copies the way I dress.我怎么穿衣打扮,约翰总是照着做。 Never copy foreign things blindly or mechanically.绝不能盲目或机械地照搬外国的东西。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. + adj.You must copy it fair.你一定要把它抄写清楚。其他v -ing as Attrib.I want a piece of copying paper.我要一张复写纸。 n.名词
copy用作名词的意思是“抄本,抄件,副本;本,册,份”,是可数名词,用作复数时表示同一种书的许多册,而不是许多种不同的书,后面常跟介词of。 copy也可作“准备排印的书面材料”解,是不可数名词。 v.动词
copy的基本意思是对原物的复制,并力图在形状、外观、特征等方面与原物尽可能相似,可表示“模仿”“仿效”,也可表示“复印”“抄写”。 copy作“抄写”解时,可用作及物动词或不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接word, letter等名词作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。 copy作“模仿,仿效”解时,只用作及物动词,可指模仿人物的行为、思想或穿着打扮等。 名词67%,动词33% I managed to root out a copy of the document.我好不容易才找到了文件的副本。用作动词Would you copy this letter for me, please?请为我复印一下这封信好吗? Icopiedout her notes into my notebook.我把她的笔记抄在我的笔记本上。 |