| 释义 |
con·vict·s 英kən'vɪkt美kən'vɪkt COCA²⁵⁵⁸¹BNC²⁷³⁴⁶Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型例句例句
vt.宣判…有罪³;使…知罪³n.囚犯³⁶;罪犯⁵⁴adj.被定罪的⁴原型convict的三单过去分词convicted现在分词convicting三单convicts
v.动词
vt. 宣判有罪prove or declare guilty
Noun:
a person serving a sentence in a jail or prisona person who has been convicted of a criminal offense
Verb:
find or declare guilty;The man was convicted of fraud and sentenced prisoner，captive，convict这些名词均含“囚犯、俘虏”之意。 prisoner指关入监狱的囚犯，包括战俘，也可作引申用。 captive指战争中抓到的俘虏，也可作引申用。 convict指经判决而在狱中服刑的人。 sentence，condemn，judge，convict，doom这些动词均含有“判决、宣判”之意。 sentence法律用词，指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。 condemn指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。 judge指对案件作出审理判决，但判决内容较笼统，不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。 convict法律用词，指审判后判定有罪，但未作最后判决。 doom书面用词，指郑重他宣判某人有罪。 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的convictus，意为证明……有罪。
用作动词 v.
～+名词convict the accused man审判被告～+副词convict legally〔solemnly, sternly, secretly〕依法〔庄严,严厉,秘密〕地宣判有罪～+介词convict of宣判某人犯有某罪,使某人认识到错误等
用作动词v.
convict of v.+prep.
使某人认识到错误等( persuade sb to believe the truth of sth he has done wrong) 近义词 condemn反义词 acquit
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.I have all the evidence necessary to convict this young criminal now.我掌握一切必要的证据来给这个年轻犯人定罪。
Nearly one hundred of them were subsequently tried, convicted and imprisoned.其中近一百人后来受到审讯、判刑和监禁。
动词98%,名词2%
用作及物动词You can'tconvicta man of a crime on circumstantial evidence alone.不能只靠旁证就判定一个人有罪。
The criminal wasconvictedof murder.歹徒被判谋杀罪。
He wasconvictedof his errors.他认识到自己所犯的过失。用作名词Theconvictfled away with a hostage.囚犯带着一个人质跑了。
I'd rather die than be aconvict.我宁愿死也不愿做个囚犯。
Theconvictconfessed his crime.罪犯供认了他的罪行。
Theconvicthas to serve his sentence.罪犯不得不认罚服刑。
The instruction of the policeman set theconvicton the right path.警察的教育使这个罪犯走上了正路。用作形容词Let aconvictperson go free without any punishment.让被定罪的人自由，不进行任何惩罚。 It is the language of prisons, galleys, convicts, of everything that is most abominable in society!
这话终究是那些囚犯、苦役牢里的人、监狱里的人、社会上最恶的人说的！ ebigear
The other convicts in this eastern Belgian prison turn to look.
在这座东部比利时监狱的其他罪犯，都在转头探望。 yeeyan
But what if the prisons could be turned inside out, with convicts released into society under constant electronic surveillance?
但如果监狱反转过来，在处于严密的电子监控下，把囚犯释放入社会，那会是什么样呢？ yeeyan
English began to transport convicts to Australia in 1788.
1788年英国人开始把囚犯流放到澳大利亚。 ebigear
Foreign convicts' appeals against deportation will no longer be contested, in order to liberate their beds.
同时不再回应外国囚犯对驱逐出境的上诉，以便空出他们的床位。 ecocn
Foreign convicts' appeals against deportation will no longer be contested, in order to liberate their beds. Others will be paid to go home.
为了腾出外籍罪犯占用的床位，他们中间反对被驱逐出境的请求将不再会被驳回，而其它罪犯则会在拿到一笔钱后返乡。 ecocn
He learnt that, shortly before, some thirteen or fourteen convicts had succeeded in escaping from the penal settlement in an open boat, and had landed on a lonely part of the coast.
他了解到不久前有大约十三四个犯人成功地从一艘敞船上逃脱了犯人劳改，从一个偏僻地方上岸后投靠了一群人数众多的逃犯。 yeeyan
Hundreds of those convicts remain at large.
数以百计的逃犯仍逍遥法外。 yeeyan
I will bet anything you like, a million against a counter, that there will be no one there but returned convicts and released galley- slaves.
随你要我打什么赌，我赌一百万，我赢了，不要你一文，明天到会的，肯定尽是些犯过法的坏种和服过刑的囚犯。 ebigear
If it convicts, then it is from God, but if it condemns then it is from Satan.
如果这是定罪，那么它就是来自于上帝；如果是谴责，这就是来自撒旦。 yeeyan
Rioters breached the walls of several of Egypt’s main prisons, freeing more than20, 000 convicts, including several hundred on death row.
暴徒攻破了埃及数座主要监狱的围墙，释放了超过两万名罪犯，其中包括数百名死囚。 ecocn
Sir Thomas Brisbane was pleased with the advent of men of this class: he gave them grants of land and assigned to them as many convicts as they were able to employ.
托马斯·布里斯班爵士对这一阶层的移民的出现非常满意，他授予他们土地，并在他们有能力雇佣时分配了许多犯人。 yeeyan
Some efforts were even made to hire the handicapped and provide jobs for former convicts.
公司甚至为雇佣残疾人和有前科的人而作出了一些努力。21cn
The U. S. growth is in part a legacy of laws that mandated harsher sentences or abolished parole, keeping convicts in prison into old age.
美国老年犯增长较慢一定程度上应归于法律传统，即更加严厉的判决同时取消假释，让囚犯在狱中步入老年。 yeeyan
Under Belgian law, convicts can ask for early release after serving one third of their sentence.
按照比利时法律，罪犯在服刑三分之一之后可以申请提前释放。 hxen
Under ordinary sentencing laws, convicts are subject to a range of punishment.
在普通判决法律之下，罪犯将受到一系列的惩罚。 yeeyan
WHEN Britain stopped dispatching convicts to its American colonies in 1775, it had to find some other way of dealing with miscreants.
自从英国于1775年开始不再将其囚犯流放至美洲殖民地后，它就为如何处理这些家伙头痛不已。 ecocn |