| 释义 |
con·tu·ma·cy 英ˈkɒntuːməsiː, -tjuː-美ˈkɑntuməsi, -tju-AHDkŏnʹt›-mə-sē, -ty›- 高四Ｇ宝BNC¹⁷³⁹⁹⁵⁺²
基本英英记法近义反义Thesaurus例句
n.抗命⁵¹;不服从³³;蓄意藐视法庭¹⁶名词复数contumacies
党派纠纷反对违反对抗，抵制
Noun:
willful refusal to appear before a court or comply with a court order; can result in a finding of contempt of courtobstinate rebelliousness and insubordination; resistance to authority词根记忆con + tum肿胀；骄傲-acy状态/性质⇒骄傲，不服从词根记忆con + tum肿胀；骄傲+ acy ⇒骄傲，不服从词根记忆contum反叛+acyGRE红宝书contumacious近义词 despite尽管
noun.defiance
同义词 contempt,disobedience,insubordination,rebelliousness,recalcitrance,recalcitrancy,refractoriness
defiancenoun disobedience, disregard
affront,audacity,back talk,big talk,boldness,bravado,brazenness,call,cartel,challenge,command,confrontation,contempt,contrariness,dare,defy,effrontery,enjoinder,factiousness,gas,guts,hot air,impudence,impugnment,insolence,insubordination,insurgence,insurgency,intractableness,lip,muster,opposition,order,perversity,provocation,rebellion,rebelliousness,recalcitrance,revolt,sass,spite,stump,summons,temerity,throwing of the gauntlet,unruliness
fanaticismnoun overenthusiasm
abandonment,arbitrariness,bias,bigotry,contumacy,dedication,devotion,dogma,enthusiasm,extremism,faction,frenzy,hatred,immoderation,incorrigibility,infatuation,injustice,intolerance,madness,monomania,obsessiveness,obstinacy,partiality,partisanship,passion,prejudice,rage,single-mindedness,stubbornness,superstition,tenacity,transport,unfairness,unreasonableness,unruliness,violence,willfulness,zeal,zealotry
grimnessnoun stubbornness
adamancy,bullheadedness,contumacy,die-hardism,doggedness,implacability,implacableness,incompliance,incompliancy,indomitability,inexorability,inexorableness,inflexibility,inflexibleness,intransigence,intransigency,mulishness,obdu,obduracy
implacabilitynoun stubbornness
adamancy,bullheadedness,contumacy,die-hardism,doggedness,grimness,implacableness,incompliance,incompliancy,indomitability,inexorability,inexorableness,inflexibility,inflexibleness,intransigence,intransigency,mulishness,obduracy,obdurateness,obstinacy,perseverance,pertinacity,pigheadedness,relentlessness,remorselessness,rigidity,rigidness
implacablenessnoun stubbornness
adamancy,bullheadedness,contumacy,die-hardism,doggedness,grimness,implacability,incompliance,incompliancy,indomitability,inexorability,inexorableness,inflexibility,inflexibleness,intransigence,intransigency,mulishness,obduracy,obdurateness,obstinacy,perseverance,pertinacity,pigheadedness,relentlessness,remorselessness,rigidity,rigidness
incompliancenoun stubbornness
adamancy,bullheadedness,contumacy,die-hardism,doggedness,grimness,implacability,implacableness,incompliancy,indomitability,inexorability,inexorableness,inflexibility,inflexibleness,intransigence,intransigency,mulishness,obduracy,obdurateness,obstinacy,perseverance,pertinacity,pigheadedness,relentlessness,remorselessness,rigidity,rigidness But the King was still determined“ never to acknowledge the independence of the Americans, and to punish their contumacy by the indefinite prolongation of a war which promised to be eternal.”
但国王仍然决定“绝不承认美国独立，我保证要通过无限期延长战争的方式惩罚他们，并且这种承诺是永恒不变的。” blog.sina.com.cn |