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词汇 contriving
释义 con·trive 英kən'traɪv美kən'traɪv COCA⁸⁸⁸⁶³BNC⁵⁵⁴¹³
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.图谋¹⁴;发明²⁹;设计³²;设法做到²⁵原型contrive的现在分词名词contriver过去分词contrived现在分词contriving三单contrives
v.动词
vt. 谋划〔策划〕某事; 设计; 发明

plan sth cleverly or deceitfully; invent; an experiment

vi. 设法做到

manage to do sth


Verb:
make or work out a plan for; devise;

They contrived to murder their boss

design a new sales strategy

plan an attack

come up with an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle after a mental effort;

excogitate a way to measure the speed of light

put or send forth;

She threw the flashlight beam into the corner

The setting sun threw long shadows

cast a spell

cast a warm light


v.动词
contrive, manage

这两个词都可表示“设法做到”,用作不及物动词表示“可以办得到,能维持”时,两个词可通用。

1.当后面跟动词不定式时, contrive用在将来时中,表示说话人实际所做的努力,至于是否成功,说话人则无把握,仅表示朝着成功的方向努力,用于过去时中表示“设法,图谋”,有时表示“竟然弄到…的地步”; manage则强调虽然有一定困难,最后还是设法完成了。

2.contrive是个较正式的词,不如manage用得普遍。


用作动词 v.
副词+~ingeniously contrive精巧地设计viciously contrive恶意地策划~+介词contrive from设法利用
近义词 cast掷throw扔plan计划plot情节forge锻造design设计devise设计invent发明scheme阴谋lay out设计arrange整理cook up编造compass圆规project计划conspire阴谋machinate图谋originate发起fabricate编造engineer工程师excogitate想出architect建筑师formulate用公式表示manufacture手工制造…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AWe can contrive without meat.没有肉我们也能设法料理。
用作及物动词
S+~+to- vHe contrived to make a mess of the whole thing.他偏偏把一切弄糟了。
Can you contrive to be here a little earlier?你能不能早一点来?
v.动词

contrive的基本意思是“谋划〔策划〕某事,设计,发明”,引申可表示“想尽办法做某事”,有时还可用作反语。contrive用作不及物动词时,可表示“设法做到,对付过去”。


动词97%,形容词3%
用作动词The prisonercontriveda way to escape.囚犯图谋越狱。
Hecontrivedto gain their votes.他施展计谋获得了他们的选票。
Hecontriveda new machine for flying.他设计了一种新式飞行器。
Can youcontriveto be at the station by noon?你能设法在中午前赶到车站吗?
I cancontrivewithout meat.我没有肉也能凑合吃这顿饭。as in.calculating
同义词 canny,considerate,devious,manipulative,scheming,shrewd,wilydesigning,guardedpremeditatingMachiavellian,artful,careful,cautious,chary,circumspect,crafty,cunning,discreet,gingerly,guileful,intelligent,politic,safe,sharp,sly,wary
反义词 foolish,honest,openartless,naive,unassuminguncalculatingas in.deep
同义词 acute,sharp,trickycunning,designing,keen,knowingartful,astute,canny,crafty,foxy,guileful,insidious,intriguing,plotting,shrewd,sly,wily
反义词 aboveboard,frank,honestartless,openas in.diplomatic
同义词 conciliatory,gracious,polite,strategicadept,arch,artful,astute,bland,brainy,cagey,calculating,capable,clever,conniving,courteous,crafty,cunning,deft,delicate,dexterous,discreet,guileful,intriguing,opportunistic,prudent,savvy,scheming,sensitive,sharp,shrewd,sly,smooth,suave,subtle,wily
反义词 rudeartless,impolite,tactlessas in.Machiavellian
同义词 cunning,expedient,opportunistartful,astute,calculating,conniving,crafty,deceitful,devious,plotting,shrewd,sly,underhanded,unscrupulous,wilyas in.operating
同义词 performing,runningaccomplishing,administering,conducting,determining,directing,driving,executing,finishing,fulfilling,guiding,maintaining,managing,manipulating,moving,ordering,practicing,regulating,revolving,serving,spinning,supervising,sustaining,transacting,turning,using,wieldingat workas in.shifty
同义词 cagey,crafty,shrewd,slippery,sneaky,tricky,wilycollusive,conniving,crooked,cunning,devious,dishonest,dodging,duplicitous,elusive,equivocating,evasive,fly-by-night,foxy,fraudulent,furtive,insidious,lying,mendacious,prevaricative,prevaricatory,roguish,scheming,shady,shuffling,slick,slimy,sly,treacherous,underhand,unhonest,unprincipled,untruthful
反义词 aboveboard,frank,honest,naiveforthright,trustworthyas in.making
同义词 formulationauthoring,building,causation,composition,conception,constituting,construction,designing,devising,fabrication,fancying,fashioning,forgingoccasioningorigination,performing,planning,producing,production,shaping
反义词 destruction,ruin
Machiavellianadjective scheming
artful,astute,calculating,conniving,crafty,cunning,deceitful,devious,expedient,opportunist,plotting,shrewd,sly,underhanded,unscrupulous,wily
calculatingadjective scheming to manipulate
Machiavellian,artful,canny,careful,cautious,chary,circumspect,considerate,contriving,crafty,cunning,designing,devious,discreet,gingerly,guarded,guileful,intelligent,manipulative,politicpremeditatingsafe,scheming,sharp,shrewd,sly,wary,wily
deepadjective scheming, devious
acute,artful,astute,canny,contriving,crafty,cunning,designing,foxy,guileful,insidious,intriguing,keen,knowing,plotting,sharp,shrewd,sly,tricky,wily
diplomaticadjective politic, tactful
adept,arch,artful,astute,bland,brainy,cagey,calculating,capable,clever,conciliatory,conniving,contriving,courteous,crafty,cunning,deft,delicate,dexterous,discreet,gracious,guileful,intriguing,opportunistic,polite,prudent,savvy,scheming,sensitive,sharp,shrewd,sly,smooth,strategic,suave,subtle,wily
makingnoun imagination
authoring,building,causation,composition,conception,constituting,construction,contriving,designing,devising,fabrication,fancying,fashioning,forging,formulationoccasioningorigination,performing,planning,producing,production,shaping
operatingadjective causing to function
accomplishing,administering,at work,conducting,contriving,determining,directing,driving,executing,finishing,fulfilling,guiding,maintaining,managing,manipulating,moving,ordering,performing,practicing,regulating,revolving,running,serving,spinning,supervising,sustaining,transacting,turning,using,wielding At the same time, the manufacturers of auto are contriving to curtail the period between model design and manufacture.
如此同时,日益激烈的市场竞争迫使汽车厂商都在努力缩短新车型设计与开始生产之间的周期。 cnki

Contriving a miniaturizing general-purpose real-time processing system, based on SAW micro- sensor array technique, has good prospect of practical application.
开发基于 SAW阵列传感技术的小型化实时监测系统具有良好的应用前景。 cnki

His attempt at contriving a correcting fluid which leaves no marks on paper ended in failure.
他想发明一种不留痕迹的改正液的企图以失败告终。 htu

In her, I saw a way of contriving a meeting with Marguerite, and I took advantage of a moment when she was looking in my direction to wish her a pleasant evening with hands and eyes.
我从她身上找到了一个跟玛格丽特会面的办法,趁她往我这边瞧的时候,我用手势和眼色向她问了好。 xayitong.com

Professor Smith is contriving an experiment.
史密斯教授正在策划一个试验。 www.jznu.edu.cn

She admired him for contriving it, though not able to give him much credit for the manner in which it was announced.
她很钦佩他想出这个点子,不过,对宣布的方式实在不敢恭维。 exams

Thank you for contriving to accompany by me.
谢谢你设法来陪我。 kekenet

They are contriving a robbery.
他们正在策划一场抢劫。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Yet this common model become attractive with Agatha's matchless ingenuity in contriving plots, sustaining suspense and misdirecting the readers.
但这贯常的模式到了阿嘉莎笔下,却由于其巧妙构思的情节,步步紧逼的悬疑而变得引人入胜。 bandao

You may find your way out in this book no matter whether you are disappointed or pleased, excited or depressed, successful or failed, in a group or alone, able to manage or contriving with difficulty.
你得意、你失意,你兴奋、你压抑,你成功、你失败,你群行、你独在,你选择还是勉为其难,都可从这本书里找到答案。 www.chinaenglish.com.cn
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