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单词 contrasts
释义 con·trast·s 英'kɒntrɑːst美'kɑːntræst COCA¹⁸³⁶⁵BNC¹²⁷⁶⁹Economist¹¹²⁷¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.对比⁹³;差别;对照物²v.对比;成对照¹n.计算机反差原型contrast的三单形容词contrastable副词contrastingly过去分词contrasted现在分词contrasting三单contrasts
n.名词
U对比,对照

the comparison of objects or situations that are dissimilar, especially to show differences

UC差异,差别

difference between people or things that are compared

C对照物,明显的对比物

sth noticeably different from sth else


v.动词
vt. & vi. 对比,对照

compare so that differences are made clear; show a difference when compared


Noun:
the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared;

in contrast to

by contrast

the act of distinguishing by comparing differencesa conceptual separation or distinction;

there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity

the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colorsthe range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness
Verb:
put in opposition to show or emphasize differences;

The middle school teacher contrasted her best student's work with that of her weakest student

to show differences when compared; be different;

the students contrast considerably in their artistic abilities


v.动词
contrast, collate, compare

参见compare条。

contrast with, compare with

这两个短语意思并不相同,前者意为“可与…相比”; 后者意为“同…形成对比〔反差〕”。例如:

Her actions contrasted sharply with her promises.她的行为和她的诺言形成了强烈的反差。compare,compare to,compare with,contrast

这些动词短语均含“比较”之意。

compare侧重比较两个或更多东西的异同优劣,强调相同或类似之处。

compare to指两物有类似或相似之处,从而“把一物比作另一物。”

compare with指“把……用……作比较”以便找出差异或好坏。

contrast指比较两个或更多东西之间的差异,侧重不同点。

17世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自法语的contraster,意为显示出对立;最初源自拉丁语的contra,意为反对
用作名词 n.
动词+~afford〔form, offer, present, provide, supply〕 a contrast形成对照bring out the contrast引出对比deepen〔lend, make〕 a contrast加深〔显出,做〕对照have a contrast有差别increase〔lessen〕 a contrast增加〔缩小〕差别notice〔point out〕 a contrast注意到〔指出〕差异reveal〔show〕 a contrast显出差别sharpen a contrast加强差别use a contrast运用对比形容词+~clear〔harsh, marked〕 contrast分明〔鲜明,明显〕的对照complete contrast全面的对比great〔remarkable〕 contrast极大〔显著〕的差别impressive〔pleasant〕 contrast给人印象深刻〔愉快〕的对照striking〔vivid〕 contrast鲜明〔生动〕的对比名词+~number contrast数目的差别介词+~by contrast对比之下,相反in contrast to〔with〕和…形成对比,和…对照for the sake of contrast为了对比起见~+介词contrast between…之间的对比contrast of…的明显差别〔对比〕contrast to sb与某人相比contrast with与…对比用作动词 v.~+副词contrast beautifully〔finely〕映衬下非常美丽contrast prettily对比差异显得很悦目contrast sharply〔strikingly, vividly〕形成鲜明的对照contrast startlingly强烈地对比contrast strongly惊人地对比~+介词contrast with与…形成对比对照,衬托contrast with one's promises与许诺对照contrast good with evil把善与恶作了对比contrast this with that把这个同那个比一比就看出差别来
用作名词n.by〔in〕 contrast with〔to〕

相比之下 on opposed; different with

用作动词v.
contrast with v.+prep.

把一方与另一方对比,对照 compare (sb or sth with sb or sth)

contrast with sthThe yellow curtains contrast with the blue bedcover.黄色窗帘与蓝色床罩形成鲜明的对照。
This colour contrasts well with green.这种颜色和绿色衬起来很好看。
The Poet's rough life contrasts with his sensitive poetry.这个诗人的豪放生活与他缠绵悱恻的诗篇形成鲜明的对照。
His behaviour contrasts unfavourably with his principles.他的行为与他的原则相对照,很不相称。contrast sb/sth with sb/sthContrast the copy with the original.请将复印件与原件对比一下。
He contrasted his son with the boy next door.他将他的儿子与隔壁的男孩比较。
We can contrast this story, set in a large modern city, with other one that tells of life on a lonely farm.我们可以将这篇以现代化的大城市生活为背景的故事与另一篇描写偏僻农场生活的故事对照一下。
Contrasting the imported goods with the domestic products, you can see the difference.通过进口货物和国内产品的对比,你可以看出差别。
When the artificial flowers are contrasted with natural ones, you can hardly tell the difference.当人造花和自然花对比时,你几乎不能辨出真假。
When the synthetic fabric is contrasted with the natural one, the difference is very apparent.要是把合成纺织品同天然纺织品对比一下,它们的差别就很明显了。近义词 variancedifferencen. comparison反义词 similarityn. likeness
用作名词n.There can be no differentiation without contrast.有比较才有差别。
The black paint on the door provides a contrast for the white walls.门上的黑漆与白墙形成对比。
Such a contrast between brother and sister is surprising.兄妹之间如此之大的差别令人惊讶。
Today's work is quite a contrast to what you did yesterday.今天的工作与你昨天做的工作完全不同。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe colours in that picture contrast nicely.颜色在这幅图画里很协调。
His actions and his promises contrast sharply.他说的和做的相差太远。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Contrast fresh and frozen vegetables and you'll find the fresh ones taste better.把新鲜蔬菜和冰冻蔬菜对比,就会发现新鲜的吃起来味道好。
He contrasted the two different economic systems in his speech.他在讲话中对比了两种不同的经济体系。
The book contrasts child-rearing methods in America and Russia.这本书把美国和俄国的儿童教养方法进行了对比。
In this book the writer contrasted the good and the evil.在这本书里作者把善与恶作了对比。
v.动词

contrast的基本意思是把两个以上的事物摆在一起,以显示其不同之处。

contrast用作不及物动词时,接介词with,表示“与…形成对照”,主语一般是物。contrast也可用作及物动词,常用于“contrast sth with sth ”结构,意为“使…与…相对照”,主语一般为人,动词宾语与介词宾语表示相对照的物或事物。

in contrast with 和in contrast to的区别:两者均可以解释为“和……做对比”,但后者的用法较为普遍;

contrast后面常接to,偶尔也接with,表示“对比或相反的东西”。

Black is a contrast to with white.黑与白是对立的。

contrast with普遍用法解释为“跟…对照”,通常不能省略with。

The flowers contrast with the grass.花和草是对照的。
名词75%,动词25%
用作名词Black and white shows a strikingcontrast.黑和白形成明显的对比。
There is a greatcontrastbetween good and evil.善与恶有明显的差别。
The little village was a totalcontrastto San Francisco.这个小村庄与圣弗朗西斯科形成强烈对照。用作动词When youcontrasttheir work records, Julie is clearly more qualified.对比他们的工作记录,你会发现茱莉更有能力。用作名词The microscope image containscontrasteffects.显微镜所成的图像具有反差效应。noun.difference
同义词 comparison,contradiction,disagreement,disparity,distinction,divergence,diversity,opposition,variationantithesis,contradistinction,contrariety,converse,differentiation,dissimilarity,dissimilitude,foil,heterogeneity,incompatibility,incongruousness,inconsistency,inequality,inverse,oppositeness,reverse,unlikeness,varianceadverse,contraposition
反义词 agreement,harmony,likeness,peace,sameness,similarity,equality,sameconformity,copy,facsimile,homogeneousness,uniformity,unityverb.compare, differ
同义词 contradict,vary,divergemismatch,depart,separate,disagree,hang,bracket,oppose,differentiate,distinguish,weigh,balance,deviate,conflict,collatestand out,be a foil to,be contrary to,be dissimilar,be diverse,be unlike,be variable,hold a candle to,match up,set in opposition,set off,stack up against
反义词 be similar be equal be alikeconform,accordhelp,join,stay,agreeconcur,coincideaid,harmonize And so, I showed a slide up here which contrasts two different ways of thinking.
这里我有一张幻灯片显示的是,两种思维模式的对比。163

On the other hand, some contrasts may be pretty funny, especially those, which occur by accident.
另一方面,有些反差或许非常有趣,特别是那些偶然发生的。 yeeyan

The modernness of the tone is the thing that will strike most readers apart from these contrasts.
除了这些鲜明反差之外,打动大多数读者内心的东西就是其音调的现代性。 yeeyan

The speed with which the government reacted contrasts with its lethargic response to similar complaints against state media.
政府对此事的反应速度与对国家媒体的类似投诉迟钝的反应形成了鲜明的对比。 ecocn

As any other city with the global importance and influence, Moscow is a city of contrasts.
与全球其他重要而具影响力的城市一样,莫斯科是一座反差鲜明的城市。 yeeyan

Be different. The success of Apple stores in China, which provide the only reliable outlet for its products, contrasts with Best Buy's experience.
标新立异. 作为唯一可值赖的商品销售渠道,苹果门店在中国的成功,与百思买的经历形成鲜明的对比. ebigear

Below we have collected such works for you to demonstrate how modern photographers play with the theme of contrasts.
下面我们为你搜集了一些这样的作品,以求展示现代摄影师如何拿捏反差的主题。 yeeyan

But that diplomatic shine contrasts with a darkening economy which has seen growth projections for this year slashed form6% to 1.7%, with even the lower figure considered optimistic.
但是黯淡的经济和外交上的光芒形成了鲜明对比,今年的增长预测从6%调低到了1.7%,同甚至更低的预测数字相比这还算是乐观的。 yeeyan

Goodall contrasts the behaviour of Flo, a good mother, with that of Passion, a poor one.
古德对比了一个好妈妈费罗和一个坏妈妈热火的行为。 yeeyan

Importantly, the vibrant blue contrasts so well with the yellows and the reds, making the whole scene alive with vitality.
更重要的是,充满生气的蓝色与黄色和红色形成了很好的反差,使整个场景栩栩如生。 yeeyan

In this book the writer contrasts good withand evil.
作者在本书中, 把善与恶作了对比。《新英汉大辞典》

Ms Merkel does not want any of these contrasts to become a full- throated war of ideas that she might lose.
默克尔不希望这些对比变成一个扯着嗓门大喊自己金点子的战争,这样她极有可能以失败告终。 ecocn

South Africa is a land of contrasts.
南非是一个充满反差的国家。 yeeyan

Style Tips: find a pair that contrasts with your face shape.
款型贴士:选择与脸型形成对比的太阳镜。 jm0592

The area around the fovea is better at detecting motion, shadows, and stark, black and white contrasts.
而这个区域周围的地方则更擅长察觉位移、影子、光亮及黑白对比。 ebigear

These contrasts are starkest in Egypt.
这些对比在埃及至为明显。 ecocn

This is a phenomenon unique to Britain and contrasts with the rest of Europe and the USA, where renting is the usual option.
英国的这一独特现象与欧洲和美国的情况形成对比,上述两地区的人通常都选择租房。124.173.147.233

This lack of interest in science contrasts sharply with the worldwide interest in religion.
人们这种对科学的冷淡态度,同对宗教的广泛兴趣,形成了强烈的对比。 yeeyan

This order includes repetition and changes, certain patterns of rhythm, and pitch and mood contrasts.
这些序列包括重声和变奏,特定的节拍,音调和情感对比。 yeeyan

Whoever would like to represent this absurdity must give it life in a series of parallel contrasts.
任何想表征这种荒谬的人都必须给与荒谬以生命,让它历经一系列相似的对比。 yeeyan
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