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词汇 contrasting
释义 con·trast·ing 英'kɒntrɑːst美'kɑːntræst 高牛COCA¹⁷²⁷¹BNC¹²⁷⁴⁵iWeb¹¹⁰¹³Economist¹²⁰³¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.对比⁹³;差别;对照物²v.对比;成对照¹n.计算机反差原型contrast的现在分词形容词contrastable副词contrastingly过去分词contrasted现在分词contrasting三单contrasts
n.名词
U对比,对照

the comparison of objects or situations that are dissimilar, especially to show differences

UC差异,差别

difference between people or things that are compared

C对照物,明显的对比物

sth noticeably different from sth else


v.动词
vt. & vi. 对比,对照

compare so that differences are made clear; show a difference when compared


Noun:
the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared;

in contrast to

by contrast

the act of distinguishing by comparing differencesa conceptual separation or distinction;

there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity

the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colorsthe range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness
Verb:
put in opposition to show or emphasize differences;

The middle school teacher contrasted her best student's work with that of her weakest student

to show differences when compared; be different;

the students contrast considerably in their artistic abilities


v.动词
contrast, collate, compare

参见compare条。

contrast with, compare with

这两个短语意思并不相同,前者意为“可与…相比”; 后者意为“同…形成对比〔反差〕”。例如:

Her actions contrasted sharply with her promises.她的行为和她的诺言形成了强烈的反差。compare,compare to,compare with,contrast

这些动词短语均含“比较”之意。

compare侧重比较两个或更多东西的异同优劣,强调相同或类似之处。

compare to指两物有类似或相似之处,从而“把一物比作另一物。”

compare with指“把……用……作比较”以便找出差异或好坏。

contrast指比较两个或更多东西之间的差异,侧重不同点。

17世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自法语的contraster,意为显示出对立;最初源自拉丁语的contra,意为反对
用作名词 n.
动词+~afford〔form, offer, present, provide, supply〕 a contrast形成对照bring out the contrast引出对比deepen〔lend, make〕 a contrast加深〔显出,做〕对照have a contrast有差别increase〔lessen〕 a contrast增加〔缩小〕差别notice〔point out〕 a contrast注意到〔指出〕差异reveal〔show〕 a contrast显出差别sharpen a contrast加强差别use a contrast运用对比形容词+~clear〔harsh, marked〕 contrast分明〔鲜明,明显〕的对照complete contrast全面的对比great〔remarkable〕 contrast极大〔显著〕的差别impressive〔pleasant〕 contrast给人印象深刻〔愉快〕的对照striking〔vivid〕 contrast鲜明〔生动〕的对比名词+~number contrast数目的差别介词+~by contrast对比之下,相反in contrast to〔with〕和…形成对比,和…对照for the sake of contrast为了对比起见~+介词contrast between…之间的对比contrast of…的明显差别〔对比〕contrast to sb与某人相比contrast with与…对比用作动词 v.~+副词contrast beautifully〔finely〕映衬下非常美丽contrast prettily对比差异显得很悦目contrast sharply〔strikingly, vividly〕形成鲜明的对照contrast startlingly强烈地对比contrast strongly惊人地对比~+介词contrast with与…形成对比对照,衬托contrast with one's promises与许诺对照contrast good with evil把善与恶作了对比contrast this with that把这个同那个比一比就看出差别来
用作名词n.by〔in〕 contrast with〔to〕

相比之下 on opposed; different with

用作动词v.
contrast with v.+prep.

把一方与另一方对比,对照 compare (sb or sth with sb or sth)

contrast with sthThe yellow curtains contrast with the blue bedcover.黄色窗帘与蓝色床罩形成鲜明的对照。
This colour contrasts well with green.这种颜色和绿色衬起来很好看。
The Poet's rough life contrasts with his sensitive poetry.这个诗人的豪放生活与他缠绵悱恻的诗篇形成鲜明的对照。
His behaviour contrasts unfavourably with his principles.他的行为与他的原则相对照,很不相称。contrast sb/sth with sb/sthContrast the copy with the original.请将复印件与原件对比一下。
He contrasted his son with the boy next door.他将他的儿子与隔壁的男孩比较。
We can contrast this story, set in a large modern city, with other one that tells of life on a lonely farm.我们可以将这篇以现代化的大城市生活为背景的故事与另一篇描写偏僻农场生活的故事对照一下。
Contrasting the imported goods with the domestic products, you can see the difference.通过进口货物和国内产品的对比,你可以看出差别。
When the artificial flowers are contrasted with natural ones, you can hardly tell the difference.当人造花和自然花对比时,你几乎不能辨出真假。
When the synthetic fabric is contrasted with the natural one, the difference is very apparent.要是把合成纺织品同天然纺织品对比一下,它们的差别就很明显了。近义词 variancedifferencen. comparison反义词 similarityn. likeness
用作名词n.There can be no differentiation without contrast.有比较才有差别。
The black paint on the door provides a contrast for the white walls.门上的黑漆与白墙形成对比。
Such a contrast between brother and sister is surprising.兄妹之间如此之大的差别令人惊讶。
Today's work is quite a contrast to what you did yesterday.今天的工作与你昨天做的工作完全不同。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe colours in that picture contrast nicely.颜色在这幅图画里很协调。
His actions and his promises contrast sharply.他说的和做的相差太远。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Contrast fresh and frozen vegetables and you'll find the fresh ones taste better.把新鲜蔬菜和冰冻蔬菜对比,就会发现新鲜的吃起来味道好。
He contrasted the two different economic systems in his speech.他在讲话中对比了两种不同的经济体系。
The book contrasts child-rearing methods in America and Russia.这本书把美国和俄国的儿童教养方法进行了对比。
In this book the writer contrasted the good and the evil.在这本书里作者把善与恶作了对比。
v.动词

contrast的基本意思是把两个以上的事物摆在一起,以显示其不同之处。

contrast用作不及物动词时,接介词with,表示“与…形成对照”,主语一般是物。contrast也可用作及物动词,常用于“contrast sth with sth ”结构,意为“使…与…相对照”,主语一般为人,动词宾语与介词宾语表示相对照的物或事物。

in contrast with 和in contrast to的区别:两者均可以解释为“和……做对比”,但后者的用法较为普遍;

contrast后面常接to,偶尔也接with,表示“对比或相反的东西”。

Black is a contrast to with white.黑与白是对立的。

contrast with普遍用法解释为“跟…对照”,通常不能省略with。

The flowers contrast with the grass.花和草是对照的。
名词75%,动词25%
用作名词Black and white shows a strikingcontrast.黑和白形成明显的对比。
There is a greatcontrastbetween good and evil.善与恶有明显的差别。
The little village was a totalcontrastto San Francisco.这个小村庄与圣弗朗西斯科形成强烈对照。用作动词When youcontrasttheir work records, Julie is clearly more qualified.对比他们的工作记录,你会发现茱莉更有能力。用作名词The microscope image containscontrasteffects.显微镜所成的图像具有反差效应。adj.divergent
同义词 conflicting,contradictorydifferent,dissimilar
counteradjective opposite, opposing
adverse,against,antagonistic,anti,antipodal,antipodean,antithetical,conflicting,contradictory,contrary,converse,diametric,hindering,impeding,obstructive,obverse,opposed,polar,reverse
diametricadjective opposed
adverse,antipodal,antipodean,antithetical,conflicting,contradictory,contrary,contrasting,converse,counter,diametrical,facing,flip-side,opposite,polar,reverse
diametric/diametricaladjective opposed, conflicting
adverse,antipodal,antipodean,antithetical,contradictory,contrary,contrasting,converse,counter,facing,opposite,polar,reverse
diametricaladjective opposite
conflicting,contrary,contrasting,counter,opposed,polar
differentadjective dissimilar, unlike
a far cry from,altered,antithetic,at odds,at variance,changed,clashing,colorful,contradistinct,contradistinctive,contrary,contrasting,contrastive,deviating,differential,discrepant,disparate,distant,distinct,distinctive,divergent,divers,diverse,incommensurable,incomparable,inconsistent,individual,like night and day,mismatched,mismated,offbeat,opposed,other,otherwise,particular,peculiar,poles apart,single,unalike,unequal,unrelated,unsimilar,variant,various
disparateadjective at odds, different
at variance,contrary,contrasting,discordant,discrepant,dissimilar,distant,distinct,divergent,diverse,far cry,incommensurate,incompatible,inconsistent,inconsonant,like night and day,poles apart,separate,unalike,unequal,unequivalent,uneven,unlike,unsimilar,various Most likely, you’ll see what’s called the “ contrasting” color.
不出意外,您会看到被称之为“对比色”的颜色。 yeeyan

These contrasting approaches have more than one explanation. For one thing, the British are more trusting of the market than many on the continent.
对比方式的解释不止一种,一方面,英国人比很多欧陆国家更加相信市场的作用。 ecocn

To the faraway eye he leaves the beach astonishingly clean, a homogeneous brown contrasting nicely with the aqua railings and the white stucco streets.
远看他走过的地方异常的干净,海滩均匀的棕色和绿色的围栏、粉刷成白色的街道形成鲜明的对比。 ecocn

Babies heard background speech sounds in one language, and then a contrasting sound in the other language occurred occasionally.
宝宝会听到一种语言的背景语音,然后使用另一种语言的对比语音会偶尔出现。 yeeyan

Color, and particularly contrasting color, is also used to draw the attention to a particular part of the image.
颜色,尤其是对比鲜明的颜色,也通常用来对图像的特定部分提请注意。 yeeyan

Exploring contrasting opinions on the importance of debt and assets management in Japan.
对于日本债务及资产重要性评价的对比与探讨。 yeeyan

If the brain can detect the contrasting sound, there is a signature pattern called the mismatch response that can be detected with the EEG.
如果大脑可以检测到对比音,那么便有一个称作“失配响应”的识别标志可以使用 EEG检测到。 yeeyan

It is a difficult task to compare two systems of education which stem from different roots and often produce contrasting effects.
两种教育制度体系源于不同的根基,并常常产生对照鲜明的不同效果, 因而,要将它们作一比较, 确非易事。 ebigear

Mr Aquino played on his reputation for honesty, contrasting himself with Mrs Arroyo, whose administration has been beset by corruption scandals.
阿基诺诚实正直,名声在外,与阿罗约形成对比。后者的政府内阁一直弥漫着腐败丑闻。 ecocn

So pick an image with simpler patterns, and lots of contrasting light and dark areas.
所以你可以选择模式简单,但是有较多明暗对比区域的图片。 yeeyan

Their opposing demeanors were meant to exemplify their respective countries' contrasting state of education.
他们俩相背的行为被用来对比验证两国的教育状况。 ecocn

They are an ideal way to unify contrasting colours and textures.
这是一种搭配对比鲜明的颜色和质感的完美方法。 blog.sina.com.cn

This option works well in smaller kitchens as the contrasting colors cause the eye to travel, providing visual interest.
这种选择很适合小面积的厨房,因为对比色可以吸引视线,在视觉上可以增加乐趣。 yeeyan

This small green reptile appears almost regal against the contrasting background of red brick tile.
有了红瓷砖背景的对比,这只小绿色爬行动物的出场颇有“帝王”风采。 yeeyan

While in Britain the date was marked by admirers leaving some30 bouquets of flowers outside Kensington Palace, it was a contrasting scene in Shenzhen.
而就在这一天,热爱戴妃的人们前往肯辛顿宫去纪念她,门外留下了30多束鲜花。和深圳这种景象成了绝佳的对比。 yeeyan

Zalko and his team's findings are supported by another study that took a contrasting approach.
丹尼尔和他的团队的发现被另一项采用对照方式的研究所支持。 yeeyan

Contrasting blue reflection nebula NGC2023, surrounding a hot, young star, is at the lower left.
与之相对照,蓝色反射星云 NGC2023,环绕着一颗年轻的热恒星,在照片左下。 yeeyan
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