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con·trast·able AHDkən.ˈt..stəbəl,ˈkän.|t- BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句 n.对比⁹³;差别⁴;对照物²v.对比;成对照¹n.计算机反差形容词contrastable副词contrastingly过去分词contrasted现在分词contrasting三单contrasts n.名词 U对比,对照the comparison of objects or situations that are dissimilar, especially to show differences UC差异,差别difference between people or things that are compared C对照物,明显的对比物sth noticeably different from sth else v.动词 vt. & vi. 对比,对照compare so that differences are made clear; show a difference when compared Noun: the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared;in contrast to by contrast the act of distinguishing by comparing differencesa conceptual separation or distinction;there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colorsthe range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness Verb: put in opposition to show or emphasize differences;The middle school teacher contrasted her best student's work with that of her weakest student to show differences when compared; be different;the students contrast considerably in their artistic abilities v.动词 contrast, collate, compare参见compare条。 contrast with, compare with这两个短语意思并不相同,前者意为“可与…相比”; 后者意为“同…形成对比〔反差〕”。例如: Her actions contrasted sharply with her promises.她的行为和她的诺言形成了强烈的反差。compare,compare to,compare with,contrast这些动词短语均含“比较”之意。 compare侧重比较两个或更多东西的异同优劣,强调相同或类似之处。 compare to指两物有类似或相似之处,从而“把一物比作另一物。” compare with指“把……用……作比较”以便找出差异或好坏。 contrast指比较两个或更多东西之间的差异,侧重不同点。 17世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自法语的contraster,意为显示出对立;最初源自拉丁语的contra,意为反对。 用作名词 n. 动词+~afford〔form, offer, present, provide, supply〕 a contrast形成对照bring out the contrast引出对比deepen〔lend, make〕 a contrast加深〔显出,做〕对照have a contrast有差别increase〔lessen〕 a contrast增加〔缩小〕差别notice〔point out〕 a contrast注意到〔指出〕差异reveal〔show〕 a contrast显出差别sharpen a contrast加强差别use a contrast运用对比形容词+~clear〔harsh, marked〕 contrast分明〔鲜明,明显〕的对照complete contrast全面的对比great〔remarkable〕 contrast极大〔显著〕的差别impressive〔pleasant〕 contrast给人印象深刻〔愉快〕的对照striking〔vivid〕 contrast鲜明〔生动〕的对比名词+~number contrast数目的差别介词+~by contrast对比之下,相反in contrast to〔with〕和…形成对比,和…对照for the sake of contrast为了对比起见~+介词contrast between…之间的对比contrast of…的明显差别〔对比〕contrast to sb与某人相比contrast with与…对比用作动词 v.~+副词contrast beautifully〔finely〕映衬下非常美丽contrast prettily对比差异显得很悦目contrast sharply〔strikingly, vividly〕形成鲜明的对照contrast startlingly强烈地对比contrast strongly惊人地对比~+介词contrast with与…形成对比对照,衬托contrast with one's promises与许诺对照contrast good with evil把善与恶作了对比contrast this with that把这个同那个比一比就看出差别来 用作名词n.by〔in〕 contrast with〔to〕相比之下 on opposed; different with 用作动词v. contrast with v.+prep.
把一方与另一方对比,对照 compare (sb or sth with sb or sth) contrast with sthThe yellow curtains contrast with the blue bedcover.黄色窗帘与蓝色床罩形成鲜明的对照。 This colour contrasts well with green.这种颜色和绿色衬起来很好看。 The Poet's rough life contrasts with his sensitive poetry.这个诗人的豪放生活与他缠绵悱恻的诗篇形成鲜明的对照。 His behaviour contrasts unfavourably with his principles.他的行为与他的原则相对照,很不相称。contrast sb/sth with sb/sthContrast the copy with the original.请将复印件与原件对比一下。 He contrasted his son with the boy next door.他将他的儿子与隔壁的男孩比较。 We can contrast this story, set in a large modern city, with other one that tells of life on a lonely farm.我们可以将这篇以现代化的大城市生活为背景的故事与另一篇描写偏僻农场生活的故事对照一下。 Contrasting the imported goods with the domestic products, you can see the difference.通过进口货物和国内产品的对比,你可以看出差别。 When the artificial flowers are contrasted with natural ones, you can hardly tell the difference.当人造花和自然花对比时,你几乎不能辨出真假。 When the synthetic fabric is contrasted with the natural one, the difference is very apparent.要是把合成纺织品同天然纺织品对比一下,它们的差别就很明显了。近义词 variancedifferencen. comparison反义词 similarityn. likeness 用作名词n.There can be no differentiation without contrast.有比较才有差别。 The black paint on the door provides a contrast for the white walls.门上的黑漆与白墙形成对比。 Such a contrast between brother and sister is surprising.兄妹之间如此之大的差别令人惊讶。 Today's work is quite a contrast to what you did yesterday.今天的工作与你昨天做的工作完全不同。用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AThe colours in that picture contrast nicely.颜色在这幅图画里很协调。 His actions and his promises contrast sharply.他说的和做的相差太远。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Contrast fresh and frozen vegetables and you'll find the fresh ones taste better.把新鲜蔬菜和冰冻蔬菜对比,就会发现新鲜的吃起来味道好。 He contrasted the two different economic systems in his speech.他在讲话中对比了两种不同的经济体系。 The book contrasts child-rearing methods in America and Russia.这本书把美国和俄国的儿童教养方法进行了对比。 In this book the writer contrasted the good and the evil.在这本书里作者把善与恶作了对比。 v.动词
contrast的基本意思是把两个以上的事物摆在一起,以显示其不同之处。 contrast用作不及物动词时,接介词with,表示“与…形成对照”,主语一般是物。contrast也可用作及物动词,常用于“contrast sth with sth ”结构,意为“使…与…相对照”,主语一般为人,动词宾语与介词宾语表示相对照的物或事物。 in contrast with 和in contrast to的区别:两者均可以解释为“和……做对比”,但后者的用法较为普遍; contrast后面常接to,偶尔也接with,表示“对比或相反的东西”。 Black is a contrast to with white.黑与白是对立的。contrast with普遍用法解释为“跟…对照”,通常不能省略with。 The flowers contrast with the grass.花和草是对照的。 名词75%,动词25% 用作动词用作名词The microscope image contains contrast effects.显微镜所成的图像具有反差效应。 |