释义 |
con·trast 英kənˈtræst, ˈkɒnˌtræst美kənˈtræst, ˈkɑnˌtræstAHDkən-trăstʹ, kŏnʹtrăst' ★★★☆☆牛46研四八TIGCOCA²⁰⁸²BNC¹⁴³³iWeb²⁶⁶⁶Economist⁷⁶⁹ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.对比⁹³;差别⁴;对照物²v.对比;成对照¹n.计算机反差形容词contrastable副词contrastingly过去分词contrasted现在分词contrasting三单contrasts 属性比较比较概念
n.名词 U对比,对照the comparison of objects or situations that are dissimilar, especially to show differences UC差异,差别difference between people or things that are compared C对照物,明显的对比物sth noticeably different from sth else v.动词 vt. & vi. 对比,对照compare so that differences are made clear; show a difference when compared Noun: the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared;in contrast to by contrast the act of distinguishing by comparing differencesa conceptual separation or distinction;there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colorsthe range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness Verb: put in opposition to show or emphasize differences;The middle school teacher contrasted her best student's work with that of her weakest student to show differences when compared; be different;the students contrast considerably in their artistic abilities v.动词 contrast, collate, compare参见compare条。 contrast with, compare with这两个短语意思并不相同,前者意为“可与…相比”; 后者意为“同…形成对比〔反差〕”。例如: Her actions contrasted sharply with her promises.她的行为和她的诺言形成了强烈的反差。compare,compare to,compare with,contrast这些动词短语均含“比较”之意。 compare侧重比较两个或更多东西的异同优劣,强调相同或类似之处。 compare to指两物有类似或相似之处,从而“把一物比作另一物。” compare with指“把……用……作比较”以便找出差异或好坏。 contrast指比较两个或更多东西之间的差异,侧重不同点。 词根词缀: contra- 反对,相反 + -st-站立 → 对立 用作名词 n. 动词+~afford〔form, offer, present, provide, supply〕 a contrast形成对照bring out the contrast引出对比deepen〔lend, make〕 a contrast加深〔显出,做〕对照have a contrast有差别increase〔lessen〕 a contrast增加〔缩小〕差别notice〔point out〕 a contrast注意到〔指出〕差异reveal〔show〕 a contrast显出差别sharpen a contrast加强差别use a contrast运用对比形容词+~clear〔harsh, marked〕 contrast分明〔鲜明,明显〕的对照complete contrast全面的对比great〔remarkable〕 contrast极大〔显著〕的差别impressive〔pleasant〕 contrast给人印象深刻〔愉快〕的对照striking〔vivid〕 contrast鲜明〔生动〕的对比名词+~number contrast数目的差别介词+~by contrast对比之下,相反in contrast to〔with〕和…形成对比,和…对照for the sake of contrast为了对比起见~+介词contrast between…之间的对比contrast of…的明显差别〔对比〕contrast to sb与某人相比contrast with与…对比用作动词 v.~+副词contrast beautifully〔finely〕映衬下非常美丽contrast prettily对比差异显得很悦目contrast sharply〔strikingly, vividly〕形成鲜明的对照contrast startlingly强烈地对比contrast strongly惊人地对比~+介词contrast with与…形成对比对照,衬托contrast with one's promises与许诺对照contrast good with evil把善与恶作了对比contrast this with that把这个同那个比一比就看出差别来 用作名词n.by〔in〕 contrast with〔to〕相比之下 on opposed; different with 用作动词v. contrast with v.+prep.
把一方与另一方对比,对照 compare (sb or sth with sb or sth) contrast with sthThe yellow curtains contrast with the blue bedcover.黄色窗帘与蓝色床罩形成鲜明的对照。 This colour contrasts well with green.这种颜色和绿色衬起来很好看。 The Poet's rough life contrasts with his sensitive poetry.这个诗人的豪放生活与他缠绵悱恻的诗篇形成鲜明的对照。 His behaviour contrasts unfavourably with his principles.他的行为与他的原则相对照,很不相称。contrast sb/sth with sb/sthContrast the copy with the original.请将复印件与原件对比一下。 He contrasted his son with the boy next door.他将他的儿子与隔壁的男孩比较。 We can contrast this story, set in a large modern city, with other one that tells of life on a lonely farm.我们可以将这篇以现代化的大城市生活为背景的故事与另一篇描写偏僻农场生活的故事对照一下。 Contrasting the imported goods with the domestic products, you can see the difference.通过进口货物和国内产品的对比,你可以看出差别。 When the artificial flowers are contrasted with natural ones, you can hardly tell the difference.当人造花和自然花对比时,你几乎不能辨出真假。 When the synthetic fabric is contrasted with the natural one, the difference is very apparent.要是把合成纺织品同天然纺织品对比一下,它们的差别就很明显了。钱博士contr正对着+a连接字母+st站→正对着站→对比,对照⇒转作名词对比,对照物 词根contr-相反,正对着来自拉丁语,由com-一起和比较级后缀-ter组合而成,字面意思是“在一起形成对比”。常见变体形式counter-。词根st-站立来自拉丁语。它和希腊词根sta-站立及日耳曼单词stand站立同源,最终都源自原始印欧语词根*sta-站立。非常记忆con康〖谐音〗+tra突然〖拼音〗+st石头〖拼音〗⇒对比后康熙突然发现做玉玺的石头被掉包了contr正对着+a连接字母+st站→正对着站→对比,对照⇒转作名词对比,对照物。词根记忆contra相反+st=stand站→以相反的方向站着→相对→对比,对照词根记忆contra相反+st=stand站→反着站→相对→对比,对照词根记忆contra =against st—stand 站在对立面⇒对照词根记忆contra反+ st=stand站→ 反站 ⇒对比GRE红宝书contra反+st=stand 站 →反站→对比近义词 variancedifferencen. comparison反义词 similarityn. likeness 用作名词n.There can be no differentiation without contrast.有比较才有差别。 The black paint on the door provides a contrast for the white walls.门上的黑漆与白墙形成对比。 Such a contrast between brother and sister is surprising.兄妹之间如此之大的差别令人惊讶。 Today's work is quite a contrast to what you did yesterday.今天的工作与你昨天做的工作完全不同。用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AThe colours in that picture contrast nicely.颜色在这幅图画里很协调。 His actions and his promises contrast sharply.他说的和做的相差太远。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Contrast fresh and frozen vegetables and you'll find the fresh ones taste better.把新鲜蔬菜和冰冻蔬菜对比,就会发现新鲜的吃起来味道好。 He contrasted the two different economic systems in his speech.他在讲话中对比了两种不同的经济体系。 The book contrasts child-rearing methods in America and Russia.这本书把美国和俄国的儿童教养方法进行了对比。 In this book the writer contrasted the good and the evil.在这本书里作者把善与恶作了对比。Pcontrastya.差别强烈的Pcontrast-stain对比染剂Pcontrastol溴化油造影剂Pcontrast-medium造影剂对比剂Pphase-contrasta.相衬显微镜的
v.动词
contrast的基本意思是把两个以上的事物摆在一起,以显示其不同之处。 contrast用作不及物动词时,接介词with,表示“与…形成对照”,主语一般是物。contrast也可用作及物动词,常用于“contrast sth with sth ”结构,意为“使…与…相对照”,主语一般为人,动词宾语与介词宾语表示相对照的物或事物。 in contrast with 和in contrast to的区别:两者均可以解释为“和……做对比”,但后者的用法较为普遍; contrast后面常接to,偶尔也接with,表示“对比或相反的东西”。 Black is a contrast to with white.黑与白是对立的。contrast with普遍用法解释为“跟…对照”,通常不能省略with。 The flowers contrast with the grass.花和草是对照的。 名词75%,动词25% 用作名词Black and white shows a strikingcontrast.黑和白形成明显的对比。 There is a greatcontrastbetween good and evil.善与恶有明显的差别。 The little village was a totalcontrastto San Francisco.这个小村庄与圣弗朗西斯科形成强烈对照。用作动词When youcontrasttheir work records, Julie is clearly more qualified.对比他们的工作记录,你会发现茱莉更有能力。用作名词The microscope image containscontrasteffects.显微镜所成的图像具有反差效应。noun.difference 同义词 comparison,contradiction,disagreement,disparity,distinction,divergence,diversity,opposition,variationantithesis,contradistinction,contrariety,converse,differentiation,dissimilarity,dissimilitude,foil,heterogeneity,incompatibility,incongruousness,inconsistency,inequality,inverse,oppositeness,reverse,unlikeness,varianceadverse,contraposition 反义词 agreement,harmony,likeness,peace,sameness,similarity,equality,sameconformity,copy,facsimile,homogeneousness,uniformity,unityverb.compare, differ 同义词 contradict,diverge,varybalance,bracket,collate,conflict,depart,deviate,differentiate,disagree,distinguish,hang,mismatch,oppose,separate,weighbe a foil to,be contrary to,be dissimilar,be diverse,be unlike,be variable,hold a candle to,match up,set in opposition,set off,stack up against,stand out 反义词 agree,aid,harmonize,help,join,stayaccord,be alike be equal be similar,coincide,concur,conform antithesisnoun exact opposite antipode,antipole,contra,contradictory,contrary,converse,counter,flip side,inverse,other side,reverse clashverb do not match be dissimilar,conflict,contrast,differ,disaccord,discord,disharmonize,mismatch,not go with clashesverb do not match argues,bang heads,battles,brawls,bucks,combats,conflicts,contends,crosses swords,differs,disagrees,encounters,feuds,frets,galls,grapples,grates,mixes it up,quarrels,raises Cain,rows,tries,wars,wrangles collateverb sort collection adduce,analogize,assemble,bracket,collect,compare,compose,contrast,examine,gather,group,match,order,relate,verify compareverb examine in contrast analyze,approach,balance,bracket,collate,confront,consider,contemplate,contrast,correlate,divide,equal,examine,hang,hold a candle to,inspect,juxtapose,match,match up,measure,observe,oppose,parallel,place in juxtaposition,ponder,rival,scan,scrutinize,segregate,separate,set against,set side by side,size up,stack up against,study,touch,weigh,weigh against another comparingverb examine in contrast allegorizing,approaching,approximate to,assimilating,balancing,bearing comparison,being in the same class as,being on a par with,bringing near,coming up to,competing with,connecting,correlating,distinguish between,drawing parallel,equalling,equating,holding a candle to,identifying with,linking,making like,matching,notice similarities,paralleling,putting alongside,relating,resembling,showing correspondence,stacking up with,standardizing,tying up,vying And the contrast between Texas and Georgia suggests that consumer protection is an essential element of reform. 得克萨斯和佐治亚间的反差指出消费者保护是改革的基本要素之一。 yeeyan The first example, in Figure7, shows a high contrast screen with all the entries having lost their color. 图 7 中的第一个例子显示了一个高对比屏幕,所有条目的颜色都消失了。 ibm The contrast is especially sharp right at this moment. 就是在这个时候,对比就显得特别明显。 ecocn The contrast of white and orange was so beautiful! 显然白雪和橙黄色的对比是很美丽的。 yeeyan To be not only sharp, but to reveal enough information there so that you can have contrast; to be able to distinguish backgrounds from foregrounds from objects was crucial. 不仅仅是清晰的问题,重要的是它使你可以从画面中得到足够的信息,从而产生对比;你可以将前景的重要物体从背景中分离出来。 yeeyan “ We have a very clear contrast between my opponent, Meg Whitman, and myself,” Brown said. 布朗说:“我的对手梅格·惠特曼和我之间有非常鲜明的对比。” www.voanews.com.cn All colors are acceptable if they are used properly; however, the colors with the greatest contrast are generally used together. 如果使用的正确,所有的颜色都是可以接受的。然而,具有强大对比的颜色一般用在一起。 yeeyan Because unfortunately, I see lots of problems with designer’s contrast all the time. 因为很不幸的是,我一直看到设计师在对比上有很多问题。 yeeyan But this one does offer some contrast. 但这次要拿出来做个对比。 kekenet Later, you can use these fields to compare and contrast coverage and results for different areas of the application and different types of testing. 之后,您可以使用这些字段从应用程序的不同区域以及不同类型的测试来比较并对比覆盖率和结果。 ibm People like Mrs Luebbe, in contrast, are against it for fear of what an accident might do to her livelihood. 相反,和吕伯一样的人们反对该工程是因为担心万一发生事故会影响到她的生计。 ecocn Quite a contrast to the quiet meditation and cups of tea Steve Davis enjoyed during his breaks. 这和史蒂夫戴维斯在他的休息期间喜欢安静、沉思、喝茶可是有很大的反差。 yeeyan Sadly, adding extra contrast is one of the most overlooked and under- used techniques. 很可惜,添加额外的对比是最被忽视和弃用的技巧之一。 yeeyan This is an example of no contrast. 这就是一个没有对比的例子。 yeeyan Use a polarizing filter to eliminate some of the reflection and increase contrast; rotate it until you have the effect you want. 使用偏光滤镜,刚可以一定程度上消除反射、提高对比度;调整偏光滤镜直到得到您想要的效果。 yeeyan Contrast that with the Baby Boomer Generation. 这与婴儿潮一代形成了对比。 yeeyan |