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单词 contagious
释义 con·ta·gious 英kənˈteɪdʒəs美kənˈtedʒəsAHDkən-tāʹjəs ★☆☆☆☆高四GIMST宝八COCA¹⁷⁵²¹BNC²⁰⁶²⁷iWeb¹¹⁸⁰⁵Economist¹⁶²¹⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.传染性的⁷⁸;感染性的²²副词contagiously名词contagiousness
传染医学放出诊断病情

adj.形容词
疾病接触传染的

of a disease that can be passed from one person to another by touch


Adjective:
easily diffused or spread as from one person to another;

a contagious grin

of disease capable of being transmitted by infectioninfectious,contagious

这一对词都是形容词,又都具有“传染性的”、“传染病的”意义,但内涵和使用场合有所不同。

infectious infectious修饰的是“间接传染的病”,指病菌通过空气、食物、水、衣服、容器等物的传染。

contagious contagious修饰的是“直接传染的病”,一般指跟病人直接接触而感染的病。

词根词缀: con-加强意义 + -tag-接触 + -i- + -ous形容词词尾contagious pemphigus接触传染性天疱疮…contagious aphthae恶性口疮contagious infection接触传染,接触性传染…contagious hospital传染病医院contagious tuberculin接触性结核菌素…contagious disease接触传染病contagious ecthyma触染性深脓疮, 羊痘…contagious acne传染性痤疮,马痘…contagious distribution蔓延性分布,不均匀分…contagious stomatitis接触性口炎contagious agalactia传染性无乳症…contagious abortion牛布氏杆菌病,传染性…contagious population不均匀种群contagious dispersion传染分布
方振宇词汇奥秘con共同+ tag触+ ious形容词后缀,…的→接触传染的,有传染性的 →引申意义,有感染力的
比较记忆contagiouslyadv.传染性地;蔓延地contagiousnessn.接触传染性
钱博士contagion接触传染,蔓延+ous形容词后缀⇒接触传染的;有感染力的,会蔓延的
参考单词contagion接触传染,蔓延。
con共同+ tag触+ ious形容词后缀,…的→接触传染的,有传染性的⇒引申意义,有感染力的GRE红宝书g=c 源自contact 接触性传染病词根记忆con+tagtang的变体+i+ouscon+tag接触+ious⇒传染的近义词 spreading撒布epidemic流行病infectious传染的catching易传染的communicable可传达的contractable可感染的transmissible能传送的transmittabletransmit的形容词…
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.People with contagious diseases should be isolated.传染病患者应予以隔离。
He got a certain contagious disease at the end of year.年底时他得了一种传染病。
用作表语
S+be+~Measles is highly contagious.麻疹很容易通过接触传染。Pcontagiousness触染性Pnoncontagiousa.非接触传染的Panticontagious防止接触传染的Pmiasmatic-contagious瘴气传染及接触的毒气传染的

形容词100%
用作形容词Scarlet fever is highlycontagious.猩红热传染性很强。
Have you ever had anycontagiousdisease?你是否有或曾经有过传染疾病?
The incidence of variouscontagiousdiseases has markedly dropped.各种传染病的发病率大幅度下降。
He hascontagiouslaughter.他有着容易感染人的笑声。
Nothing is socontagiousas enthusiasm.热情是最富有感染力的。adj.communicable
同义词 deadly,endemic,infectious,poisonous,spreadingcatching,epidemic,epizootic,impartible,inoculable,pestiferous,pestilential,taking,transmissible,transmittable
反义词 harmless,noncommunicable
communicableadjective able to be contracted
catching,communicative,expansive,infectious,pandemic,taking,transferable,transmittable
epidemicadjective widespread
catching,communicable,contagious,endemic,general,infectious,pandemic,prevailing,prevalent,rampant,rife,sweeping,wide-ranging
infectiousadjective catching, spreading
communicable,contagious,contaminating,corrupting,defiling,diseased,epidemic,infective,mephitic,miasmic,noxious,pestilent,pestilential,poisoning,polluting,toxic,transferable,transmittable,virulentvitiating
more pestilentadjective dangerous
baneful,contagious,contaminating,corrupting,deadly,deleterious,destructive,detrimental,diseased,evil,fatal,harmful,infectious,injurious,lethal,mortal,noxious,pernicious,pestiferous,pestilential,ruinous,tainting,troublesome,vicious
more pestilentialadjective dangerous,
contagious,contaminating,corrupting,deadly,deleterious,destructive,detrimental,diseased,evil,fatal,harmful baneful,infectious,injurious,lethal,mortal,noxious,pernicious,pestiferous,ruinous,tainting,troublesome,vicious
most pestilentadjective dangerous
baneful,contagious,contaminating,corrupting,deadly,deleterious,destructive,detrimental,diseased,evil,fatal,harmful,infectious,injurious,lethal,mortal,noxious,pernicious,pestiferous,pestilential,ruinous,tainting,troublesome,vicious Another study published by the New England Journal of Medicine in 2007 found that obesity may be socially contagious among family and friends.
然而2007年发表于《新英格兰医学杂志》的另一项研究却发现,肥胖会在家庭和朋友中社会性传染。 yeeyan

As we have seen, the financial crisis has been highly contagious, moving rapidly from one country to another, and from one sector of the economy to many others.
正如我们所见,金融危机以其强烈的传染性,迅速地从一个国家肆虐到另一个国家,从一个经济领域到其他更多的经济领域。 yeeyan

Attitude is contagious and it will help to motivate you, and even those around you, to drive you towards your goal.
态度是具有感染性的,它可以使你获得动力,甚至可以感染你周围的人,推动你向目标努力。 yeeyan

I will hear not those who weep and complain, for their disease is contagious. Let them join the sheep.
我不想听失意者的哭泣,抱怨者的牢骚,这是羊群中的瘟疫,我不能被它传染。 ebigear

If we enter the presence of a person infected with contagious disease in fear and trembling, we must assuredly draw to ourselves the poisonous microbes.
如果我们心怀恐惧、战战兢兢的去接近一个感染了传染性疾病的人,我们肯定会把自己变成有毒的微生物。 yeeyan

Laughing at the same joke would help us to show affiliation with others, and this may be why it is especially contagious.
就同一个笑话大笑能展示我们对别人的接纳和认可,这也许是为什么大笑尤其有传染性的原因。 yeeyan

Love, happiness and tranquility are all contagious.
爱、幸福与宁静都是有感染力的。 kekenet

So I guess it’s contagious.
所以我猜想,笑是可以传染的。 yeeyan

Success is freaking contagious: you see one person doing it and you want to do it for yourself.
成功有着奇特的传染性:你看到别人在做,你自己也会想做。 yeeyan

The virus has not become more contagious to humans but has managed to persist in parts of Asia, Africa and probably Europe.
这种病毒传染给人类的机会尚未增加,但是它在亚洲、非洲,可能还有欧洲的部分地区已经持续多时。 fao

These days, the consequences of an adverse event in one part of the world are highly contagious and profoundly unfair.
如今,发生在世界一角的不良事件的后果具有高度的传染性和极度的不公平性。 who

These people also believe that if they come in contact with any cancer patient, they will contract the disease despite the fact that cancer is not contagious.
尽管实际上癌症是不会传染的,但是这种恐惧症的患者还是坚信一旦和癌症患者接触就会患上癌症。 yeeyan

They are highly contagious; the virus causes the body to produce symptoms which ensure the spread of the contagion.
它们都具有很高的传染性;并且可以使人体产生各种症状,从而确保其传染性的传播。 yeeyan

This disease is not contagiousinfectious.
这病不传染。《新英汉大辞典》

This highly contagious fungal skin infection is spread by habits such as sharing towels, and beds.
这是一种高传染性的皮肤病,通过像共用毛巾和床这些习惯行为来传播。 yeeyan

This is both contagious and deadly and must be avoided at all costs.
这会传染且是致命的,必须不惜一切代价加以避免。 yeeyan

We have been told that the financial crisis is so severe and so contagious because it comes at a time of unprecedented interconnectedness.
我们得知这次金融危机那么严重,传染性那么强,是因为发生在具有史无前例的相互关联性的时代。 who

We have made this mess, and mistakes today are highly contagious.
我们造成了混乱,而今天的错误具有高度传染性。 who

Contagious yawning is thought to be an evolved mechanism for keeping groups alert so they “ remain vigilant against danger, ” Gallup said.
呵欠传染被认为是进化出来用于保持群体的警惕性使群体“在危险面前保持警觉,”盖洛普说。 yeeyan
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