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词汇 consulted
释义 con·sult·ed 英kən'sʌlt美kən'sʌlt COCA¹⁴²¹⁸BNC⁶⁷⁸¹Economist¹⁴⁰⁷²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.查阅⁵⁰;请教⁴⁰;商讨;就诊¹原型consult的过去式和过去分词名词consulter过去分词consulted现在分词consulting三单consults
v.动词
vt. 请教,咨询; 找医生诊治

go to… for advance or information

vt. 翻阅、查考书籍或地图等

refer to; see in order to learn sth from

vt. 顾及,考虑

be thoughtful about

vt. & vi. 商议,商量

discuss with


Verb:
get or ask advice from;

Consult your local broker

They had to consult before arriving at a decision

seek information from;

You should consult the dictionary

refer to your notes

have a conference in order to talk something over;

We conferred about a plan of action

advise professionally;

The professor consults for industry

consult,negotiate,confer

这些动词均含“协商、商量”之意。

consult多指向权威或有识之士请教或咨询。

negotiate正式用词,指双方通过争论或讨论最后达成协议等;也指通过商议从而解决问题。

confer正式用词,强调对观点或意见的交换。

1540年左右进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的consultare,意为采纳建议
用作动词 v.
~+名词consult an author咨询作者consult a book参考一本书consult sb's conscience问问某人的良心consult a dictionary查阅字典consult a doctor找医生看病consult a guide-book参考导游书consult a map查阅地图~+副词consult long谈了好久consult anxiously焦急地咨询consult confidentially秘密协商consult deliberately仔细考虑consult earnestly认真地请教consult frequently经常地咨询consult gravely严肃地请教consult informally非正式地请教consult privately私下商量consult selfishly自私地考虑consult together一起研究~+介词consult about就…请教consult as to就…咨询consult for在机构〔团体〕里当顾问consult sb on an equation请教某人一个方程式consult sb on the subject请教某人这个问题consult with与…商量consult with sb about a problem与某人就一个问题进行磋商consult with sb about a secret与某人商量一件机密事consult with publisher与出版商交换意见
用作动词v.
consult about〔on〕 v.+prep.

就…向某人请教〔询问〕 ask the advice of (sb about/on sth/sb)

consult sb about/on sb/sthI consult him about it.我就此请教了他。
The salesgirl said she would have to consult the supervisor about the matter.女售货员说关于这件事她得请示主管人。
You should consult your doctor about your cough.你咳嗽了,应当去找医生看看。
Parents can consult the teachers about their children.家长可以向老师询问孩子们的情况。
We consult a banker about our money.我们向银行家询问我们的资金情况。
The millionaire consulted his legal adviser on the execution of his testament.那个百万富翁向他的法律顾问请教遗嘱的执行问题。
consult for v.+prep.

在机构〔团体〕里当顾问 be a adviser in a organization or a group

consult for sthFacer consults for a large building firm.费塞在一家大建筑公司当顾问。
Imes consults for a trading company.艾姆斯在一家交易所里当顾问。
consult with v.+prep.

〈正〉与某人磋商 have a formal meeting with (sb in order to reach a decision)

consult with sbConsult with your father before you decide.在你决定之前征求一下你父亲的意见。
Before we can accept the firm's offer we must consult with the workers.在我们接受这家公司的提议之前,我们必须与工人们商量。
I consulted with a friend of mine about it.我为此事跟朋友商量过。
The Minister always consults fully with his subordinates.那位部长总是和他的下属充分交换意见。近义词 ask询问see看见talk交谈check检查confer商讨access入口confab会议discuss讨论look up查阅sound out试探turn to求助于talk over商议negotiate谈判refer把 … 提交confabulate闲谈confer with商讨talk to与 … 说话over在 … 的上方…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.You'd better consult your father.你最好问问你父亲。
I cannot decide it on my own; I must consult the manager.这事我不能作主,得请示经理。
He consulted the workers to understand the technical process.他询问工人,想了解技术上的程序。
He consulted the dictionary.他查了字典。
She was consulting the map.她正在查阅地图。
They consult our interests.他们考虑我们的利益。
In carrying out the instructions of the party, he seldom consulted his personal safety.在执行党的指示时,他很少顾及自己的安全。
She always consults her own convenience.她总是为自己的便利着想。
Consult your conscience before you act.行动前问问自己的良心。
v.动词

consult的基本意思是为了作出一项决定、取得一项解决办法而进行对话或讨论。可以是单向的,即“请教”“咨询”; 也可以是双向的,即“商议”“商量”。无论是“咨询”还是“商量”,双方地位都是平等的。引申可以表示向书本咨询,即“翻阅”“查考”资料,也可以表示向自己咨询,即“考虑”“顾及”。

consult可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。作“请教”解时多接人作宾语; 作“翻阅”解时常接书、词典、地图等作宾语; 作“考虑”解时其宾语多为抽象名词。表示“与…商量”可接介词with; 表示请教或商议的一般内容可接介词about,重大或特殊内容则接介词on; 而接介词for时则表示“为…当顾问”。

consult极少用于被动结构。

consult sb表示“向某人请教”,这里的sb也可换成sth,如书本。例:consult the book向书请教;

consult with sb表示“同某人商量”,这里对象只能是人,因其他物体如书不会说话;

注意consult the dictionary和consult the word的区别:前者表示“在词典里查某个词”,后者表示“在词典里查某个词,再以那个词为基础去研究另一个词”;

被人consult的职业有consulting physician顾问医生,consulting engineer顾问工程师等。


动词98%,名词2%
用作动词I will have toconsultthe plane time table first.我得先查阅飞机时刻表。
He paused toconsulthis notes, and then proceeded with his questions.他停下来看了看笔记,然后继续提问。
If you wish good advice,consultan old man.若要主意好,老人须请教。
I need toconsultwith my colleagues on the proposals.我需要和我的同事商讨这些建议。
Iconsultedwith a friend on a matter.我和朋友商量一件事。
He went to town toconsulthis doctor.他进城去看医生。verb.ask, confer
同义词 argue,brainstorm,call in,consider,deliberate,discuss,examine,huddle,interview,negotiate,respect,review,turn tocogitate,collogue,commune,confab,confabulate,debate,flap,interrogate,parlay,powwow,question,regard,treatask advice of,be closeted with,compare notes,groupthink,kick ideas around,pick one's brains,put heads together,refer to,seek advice,seek opinion of,take a meeting,take account of,take counsel,talk over,toss ideas around
反义词 ignore,neglect,answer,reply Also, he says, he wondered whether he should put his daddy gig on the resume, so he consulted some experts in human resources.
他还表示,他想知道能否将自己这段“主父秀”写进简历中,于是他咨询了一些人力资源专家。 cri

Was any authority on Chinese history or culture consulted before the book was published?
在这本书出版之前,是否有咨询中国历史或文化方面的权威呢? yeeyan

A great deal of debate focuses on whether the authors misquoted the scientists they consulted.
大量的争论集中在是否作者误引用了其所咨询的科学家。 ecocn

A physician should be consulted if there is evidence of infection.
如果存在感染的迹象,应当立即咨询内科医生。 yeeyan

During the iteration reflection at the end of the first iteration, then, the stakeholder goals document should be consulted and updated.
在首次迭代结束的迭代反映中,这个涉众的目标文档应该被查阅和更新。 ibm

I consulted an economic expert last week.
上周我咨询了一个经济学专家。 hxen

If there were any issue of additional monies, the estate lawyers would have been consulted.
如果有任何关于加钱的问题,她们的律师将会向杰克逊的财产律师咨询。 yeeyan

Naturally, Mr. Copperfield isn't telling, so we consulted the research experts at The Straight Dope.
当然了,科波菲尔先生是不会说的,所以我们请教了真相研究专家。 yeeyan

Park said he had consulted various experts about the film.
帕克说关于这部电影他请教了不同的专家。 yeeyan

Seeing your physician can help you diagnose the problem and a health care professional should always be consulted when in doubt.
检查身体能帮助你找到问题的原因,所以在有疑问时应该去接受专业健康咨询。 yeeyan

She consulted with her girlfriend about her and her mother's conversation.
就她和妈妈的谈话,她向女友请教了一番。 yeeyan

Since the appointment of addition team members is contingent on the total budget allocated for the proposal development, the proposal lead needs to be consulted before assigning additional resources.
由于任命额外的团队成员对于提案开发的总预算而言属于意外情况,所以,在分配额外的资源之前,必须先咨询提案主管。 ibm

So I thought about this more, consulted some experts, and offer a few suggestions.
为此我思索了很多,也咨询了一些专家,在此给大家提出几点建议。 yeeyan

The patient nodded and smiled— he had certainly heard that before — then settled down in the chair across from the newest of the specialists he consulted.
病人点头微笑,事实上他之间听过这个说法,紧接着他坐在了这位初次给他咨询的专家对面。 yeeyan

We have consulted him about the matter.
我们就这事请教过他。《新英汉大辞典》

We would have avoided this“ error” had the customer been consulted in the early requirement- review and walkthrough phases.
我们本该避免这种“错误”,我们应该在早期的需求审阅和走查阶段就咨询客户。 ibm

We've consulted a number of books about the subject in the library.
我们在图书馆查阅了很多有关这个题目的书籍。《新英汉大辞典》
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