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词汇 construct
释义 con·struct 英kənˈstrʌkt美kənˈstrʌktAHDkən-strŭktʹ ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIT宝牛46八COCA²⁹⁸⁹BNC⁶⁴³¹iWeb²⁶¹⁴Economist⁷⁶⁷³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.建造;构筑²⁹;造⁵¹n.构想²⁰形容词constructible名词constructor过去分词constructed现在分词constructing三单constructs
建筑生产组成谈论装修事宜创造,制造

v.动词
vt. 修建,建立

build

vt. 构成,组成

put or fit together


Noun:
an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instancessomething that is built, made, or created
Verb:
make by combining materials and parts;

this little pig made his house out of straw

Some eccentric constructed an electric brassiere warmer

put together out of artificial or natural components or parts;

the company fabricates plastic chairs

They manufacture small toys

draw with suitable instruments and under specified conditions;

construct an equilateral triangle

create by linking linguistic units;

construct a sentence

construct a paragraph

create by organizing and linking ideas, arguments, or concepts;

construct a proof

construct an argument

reassemble mentally;

reconstruct the events of 20 years ago


v.动词
construct, build, erect, establish, found, set up

这组词的共同意思是“建造”“建立”。其区别是:

build是本组词中最常用者,指一般的“建造,建立”,可以表示具体的、特殊的以及比喻的和抽象的意义; construct强调“复杂性”,不强调花费的劳动特别是体力劳动,而侧重动脑筋解决建造过程中的问题,即“构思”;erect强调“高度”,即竖立起来;establish表示稳固、持久地建立起具体或抽象的事物;found着重在建立之前打下基础;set up着重起点。例如:

The house was built of wood.这栋房子是用木头盖起来的。
They are planning to construct an office building.他们正在计划建一栋办公楼。
A skyscraper has been erected.一栋摩天大楼拔地而起。
My father established this firm forty years ago.我的父亲40年前建立了这家公司。
The house was founded on solid rock.这幢房子建在坚硬的岩石之上。
When was this company set up?这家公司是什么时候成立的?build,construct,found,erect,establish,set up

这些动词均有“建设,建立,建造”之意。

build普通用词,含义广泛,可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。

construct较正式用词,强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大,结构较复杂,要求较高技术的建造。

found侧重打下基础或创办,具体或抽象事物均可用。

erect侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build广泛。

establish着重稳固地建成,可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立,也可指信仰、信用、名誉、法律、制度、规则等的建立。

set up作“建立”用时,侧重于“开始”。可指具体或抽象的建立。

词根词缀: con-加强意义 + -struct-建设,结构
用作动词 v.
~+名词construct an aircraft造飞机construct a cabinet组阁construct a sentence造句construct a whole unit构成一个整体~+副词construct well构造得很好construct artistically艺术性地建成construct cleverly构思巧妙construct crudely〔rudely〕简陋地建成construct majestically宏伟地建立construct musically有趣地建成construct patiently耐心地组成construct scientifically科学地建成construct solidly紧密地构成construct studiously小心地组成construct technically技术性地建成construct variously不同地构成~+介词construct from design根据设计建造construct on the same principle根据同样的原理建造be constructed out of由…建成
用作动词v.
construct from v.+prep.

用某种现成的东西建造〔制作〕某物( make sth from sth already existing)

construct sth from sthThe writer constructed the story from memories of her childhood.这个作家将她童年的回忆串连成这篇故事。
The hut was constructed from trees that grew in the nearby forest.这间小屋是用附近林子中的树木盖成的。
construct out of v.+prep.

由…建成 make (sth from sth)

construct out of sthThe terminal was constructed of reinforced concrete.这个终点站是用钢筋水泥建造的。
The house was constructed out of wood.这幢房子是用木头建造的。钱博士con一起+struct构造,采用了过去分词形式,除了构成动词外,还可以构成名词,表示动作完成后的产物→构造到一起→建造,构造的产物⇒构想,观念;结构体,建造物
词根stru-构造,码放来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为struct-。它和拉丁词根stern-/strat-伸展,铺开,层同源,最终都原始印欧语词根*stere-伸展。
方振宇词汇奥秘con共同+struct建筑→建筑,修建
比较记忆constructorn.建设者;营造商constructiveadj.建设性的,作图的,构造上的constructivelyadv.建设性地衍生词construct+ion名词后缀→constructionn.建造,解释,建筑业
con一起+struct构造,采用了过去分词形式,除了构成动词外,还可以构成名词,表示动作完成后的产物→构造到一起→建造,构造的产物⇒构想,观念;结构体,建造物。非常记忆con啃〖谐音〗+st石头〖拼音〗+ru儒〖拼音〗+ctCT〖编码〗⇒啃石头的侏儒修建房子时做CT检查词根记忆con加强+struct建立→建造,构筑词根记忆con共同+struct=共同建立=建造词根记忆con加强+struct建立→建造词根记忆con + struct建立⇒建筑词根记忆con加强+struct建立→建造近义词 make做idea主意put up放form形式build建造found建立create创造theory学说set up建立concept观念compose作曲erect使竖立retrace重描paradigm范例structure结构fabricate编造establish建立hypothesis假说conception概念reconstruct重建put together合在一起piece together拼合拼凑manufacture手工制造…反义词 ruin毁灭smash打碎destroy破坏demolish拆毁
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.They constructed 15kms of dikes.他们修建了15公里长的堤坝。
They constructed the bridge in a year.他们花一年时间建起了那座桥。
The state started to construct a modern fishing harbour at the southern end of the bay.在海湾的南端,国家动土修建一个现代化渔港。
Let's construct a square on this line.让我们以这条线做一个正方形。
He is good at constructing theories but not good at putting them into practice.他擅长于创立理论,但不善于把他的理论付诸实践。
Construct a sentence with the verb “be”.请用动词be造句。
The composition is wellconstructed.这篇文章的构思很不错。
The story is skilfullyconstructed.这故事的构思相当巧妙。Pconstructing构造Pconstructivity构造性Pconstructable可构造的Pconstructible可构造的Pdeconstructv.解构解析Preconstructvt.重建改造Pdeconstructivea.解构的Pconstructability可构造性Pconstructibility可构造性Preconstructionn.改造再建Pdeconstructivistn.解构者Pconstructorn.建造者造船技师Pconstructionn.建筑构造建筑物Preconstructivea.再建的改造的Pmisconstructionn.误解错误结构Pconstructivea.建设性的构造上的Pconstructivistn.构成派造型艺术家Pconstructionala.建造的构造的解释的Pdeconstructivismn.解构主义反构成主义Pconstructivismn.构成主义构成派舞美艺术Pconstructionistn.构成派造型艺术家宪法解释者Punreconstructeda.未重建的反对变革的脑筋转不过来的旧思想的

v.动词

construct的基本意思是“修造”“建造”,指把建筑材料组合在一起建成某物。本词不强调花费的劳动,尤其不强调体力劳动,而强调动脑解决如何建造的问题,即构思过程。

construct是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。


动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词This factory wasconstructedby our company.这家工厂是由我们公司建设的。
They are planning toconstructa new supermarket.他们正在计划建造一个新的超级市场。
You must learn how toconstructa logical argument.你必须学会怎样确立合乎逻辑的论点。
He taught us how toconstructsentences.他教我们怎样造句。用作名词There is a contrast between lived reality and theconstructheld in the mind.现实生活与头脑所持概念之间有明显差别。verb.assemble, build
同义词 build up,compose,create,design,erect,establish,fashion,forge,form,formulate,found,manufacture,organize,produce,put up,set up,shapecompound,constitute,elevate,engineer,envision,fabricate,frame,imagine,invent,make,prefab,raise,rearcobble up,cook up,dream up,fudge together,hammer out,hoke up,put out,put together,throw together,throw up,trump up,uprear,whip up
反义词 destroy,disarrange,disorder,disorganize,end,neglect,ruin,abandon,decrease,demolish,demote,deny,depress,drop,lessen,lower,raze,refuse,stop,tell the truthannihilate,break,dismantle
arrangeverb make plans, often involving agreement
adapt,adjust,agree to,blueprint,chart,come to terms,compromise,concert,contrive,decide,design,determine,devise,direct,draft,establish,frame,get act together,get ready,hammer out a deal,harmonize,iron out,lay out,line up,make a connection,make ready,manage,map out,negotiate,organize,prepare,project,promote,provide,pull a wire,pull things together,quarterback,resolve,schedule,scheme,set stage,settle,shape up,tailor,work out,work out a deal
arrangesverb make plans, often involving agreement
adapts,adjusts,agrees to,blueprints,charts,comes to terms,compromises,concerts,constructs,contrives,decides,designs,determines,devises,directs,drafts,establishes,frames,gets acts together,gets ready,hammers out a deal,harmonizes,irons out,lies out,line up,makes a connection,makes ready,manages,maps out,negotiates,organizes,prepares,projects,promotes,provides,pulls a wire,pulls things together,quarterbacks,resolves,schedules,schemes,sets stage,settles,shapes up,tailors,works out,works out a deal
assembleverb put together
compile,connect,construct,contrive,erect,fabricate,fashion,fit,form,join,make,manufacture,model,mold,piece together,produce,set up,shape,unite,weld
baseverb build plan or opinion on
construct,depend,derive,establish,found,ground,hinge,locate,plant,predicate,prop,rest,set up,station,stay
basingverb build plan or opinion on
constructing,depending,deriving,establishing,finding,grinding,hinging,locating,planting,predicating,propping,resting,setting up,stationing,staying
composeverb be part of construction
be an adjunct,be an element of,be made of,belong to,build,compound,comprise,consist of,constitute,construct,enter in,fashion,form,go into,make,make up,merge in The people of China must not forget the past. We must take this spirit and use it to construct our new socialism.
中国人一定不能忘记过去,我们必须要继承这种精神,用它来建设我们新的社会主义。 yeeyan

The mapping table is a common construct that allows you to map one hierarchical structure to another.
映射表是一种常见的构造,允许您将一个分层结构映射到另一个中。 ibm

As you have discovered in recent problem set, it is possible to construct all subsets of a set.
正如你在最近的问题集中发现的,构建集合的所有子集是可行的。163

Cloud storage is an interesting evolution in storage models that redefines the ways that we construct, access, and manage storage within an enterprise.
云存储是云存储模型中的一个有趣进化,它重新定义我们在企业内构建、访问和管理存储的方式。 ibm

Consumers have to understand the source data model and how to construct the result from this underlying source model.
使用者必须了解源数据模型以及如何从这个基础源数据模型构造结果。 ibm

Follow the wizard steps to construct the correct query statement.
按照向导中的步骤构造正确的查询语句。 ibm

For example, the owner must know everything the planner knows before he or she can construct a business model.
例如,所有者必须在他或她能构造商业模型前知道所有计划者所知道的。 ibm

He merely exploits existing tools to construct something seemingly new for clients.
他只会利用现成的工具为客户构造看似新奇的东西。 yeeyan

However, there is no construct in UML to represent derivation by restriction.
然而, UML中没有构造可以表示通过限制所进行的派生。 ibm

It currently compiles a file with one task construct.
它当前在编译带有一个任务构造的文件。 ibm

Its standard version, along with the software used to construct it, are open sourced.
它的标准版本,以及用于构造它的软件都是开放源码的。 ibm

More narrowly, whether or not you choose to model a particular construct within any of those approaches should also be a consideration of your own development process.
更详细地说,不论您是否选择在任意那些方法中构建一个特别的模型,这也应该是对您自己的开发过程的考虑。 ibm

Now you can construct your own on demand scan server with a portal interface.
现在您可以使用门户接口构建自己的按需扫描服务器了。 ibm

This adaptation is also the basis for the recipe construct.
这个改编版本也是配方构造的基础。 ibm

We have a similar constructor in all our other widget classes so that we can find and construct any type of widget dynamically.
其他所有窗口小部件中都有相似的构造函数,以便动态查找和构造任何类型的窗口小部件。 ibm

We construct ourselves through behavior.
我们透过行为构建自我。 yeeyan

What is needed to avoid these misfortunes and construct a durable Concert of Asia?
要避免这样的灾难,并构造一个持久的“亚洲协调”,需要做什么呢? ecocn

Where do they learn to construct and manipulate metaphors?
从哪里学习构造和运用隐喻? yeeyan

You can construct lists with multiple elements using the constructor, which builds a list from an element and another list.
可以使用构造函数构造包含多个元素的列表,它用一个元素和另一个列表构造列表。 ibm

You might need an activity that does nothing at all, such as when you have a construct that requires an activity, but there is no work to be done.
您可能需要一个根本不执行任何工作的活动,例如,当您拥有一个需要某个活动的构造,但没有要执行的任何工作时。 ibm

You saw how its concepts and tools worked together to construct the building blocks of the application.
您已经了解了如何结合使用其概念和工具来构造应用程序的构件。 ibm
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