| 释义 |
con·sti·tute·d 英'kɒnstɪtjuːt美'kɑːnstətuːt 高COCA¹⁴⁶⁶¹BNC¹⁰²⁸⁶iWeb²⁶⁶²⁸Economist¹⁷¹⁰¹
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.构成⁷⁰;组成¹⁹;任命³;建立⁴;制定⁴原型constitute的过去式和过去分词名词constituter过去分词constituted现在分词constituting三单constitutes
v.动词
vt. 构成,组成make up vt. 建立,制定set up; establish vt. 选定,任命appoint
Verb:
form or compose;This money is my only income The stone wall was the backdrop for the performance These constitute my entire belonging The children made up the chorus This sum represents my entire income for a year These few men comprise his entire army create and charge with a task or function;nominate a committee to compose or represent:This wall forms the background of the stage setting The branches made a roof This makes a fine introduction set up or lay the groundwork for;establish a new department
v.动词
constitute, compose, comprise, consist of这组词都是“包括”的意思。其区别是： 1.compose多用于被动结构,其主语多为物质名词或集合名词; comprise和constitute既可用于主动结构,也可用于被动结构; consist of则不能用于被动结构,意思与被动结构的compose完全相同。 2.compose偶尔也用于主动结构,其主语通常为复数名词或集合名词。 compose，comprise，consist，constitute这些动词均含“组成，构成”之意。 compose正式用词，多用被动态。指将两个或两个以上的人或物放到一起形成一个整体。 comprise正式用词，指整体是由几个独立的部分所组成。 consist与of连用，指一个整体由几个部分组成，或由某些材料构成。 constitute正式用词，指由某些部分组成一个整体或构成某物的基本成分。在句中，主语表事物的组成部分，宾语表示事物的整体。
用作动词 v.
～+名词constitute a chapter构成一章constitute a commission组成一个委员会constitute a crime构成犯罪constitute a government建立政府机构constitute the new regulations制订新规定constitute a sharp contrast形成强烈的对比constitute a threat to sb对某人构成威胁～+副词constitute delicately微妙地组成constitute duly及时任命constitute fairly公正地任命constitute legally合法地建立constitute magnificently〔splendidly〕辉煌地建立constitute peculiarly〔remarkably〕特殊地任命constitute physically自然地组成constitute singularly特殊地任命～+介词constitute… by law依法而建立…
近义词 be有up向上make做set放置form形式name名称found建立total总的plant植物set up建立create创造inhere固有compose作曲make up弥补signify表示equal相等的appoint任命comprise构成organize组织nominate提名establish建立institute学院represent表现compound化合物add up to合计达consist由 … 组成amount to总计，合计
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Twelve months constitute a year.十二个月是一年。
This constitutes a direct threat to them.这对他们构成了直接威胁。
Lack of experience does not constitute a major hindrance to progress.经验缺乏并不是进步的主要障碍。
They constituted an acting committee.他们设立了一个临时委员会。
They duly constituted their representative to the conference.他们及时指派了出席会议的代表。
Courts are constituted by law.法院是依法建立的。
The regulations are constituted by the government.这些章程是政府制定的。
A committee was constituted to investigate the cause of the accident.成立了一个委员会,调查事故发生的原因。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. + n.The company will constitute you captain of the ship.公司将任命你担任这条船的船长。
We constituted him president of our college.我们选他作我们学院的院长。
The meeting constituted him chairman.会议指定他为主席。
He was constituted chief adviser.他被任命为首席顾问。
v.动词
constitute的基本意思是“组成”,主要用于机构的组成或规章制度的制定,引申则可指组成人员的选定或任命。 constitute是及物动词,可接名词、代词作宾语,还可接以名词充当补足语的复合宾语。 constitute可用于被动结构。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词Twelve monthsconstituteone year.十二个月构成一年。
Correct grammar and sentence structure do not in themselvesconstitutegood writing.正确的语法和句子结构本身并不能构成一篇好文章。
The committee isconstitutedof members of all three parties.委员会由所有三个政党的成员组成。
He wasconstitutedrepresentative of the party.他被任命为该党的代表。
The Federation wasconstitutedin 1949.联邦政府是在1949年建立的。
Laws areconstitutedto protect individual rights and properties.法律是为保卫人民的权利和财产而制定的。as in.included
同义词 admitted,combinedcomprehendedcomprised,counted,covered,embodied,enclosed,encompassed,entered,incorporated,inserted,involved,numbered,subsumedbuilt in,part of
反义词 excluded,left out,rejected
includedadjective contained
admitted,built in,combinedcomprehendedcomprised,counted,covered,embodied,enclosed,encompassed,entered,incorporated,inserted,involved,numbered,part of,subsumed
incorporatedadjective formed as a legal corporation
associated,constituted By all accounts, her case constituted the most sensational example ever of the penetration of the FBI by Chinese intelligence.
人们都认为她的案子构成了有史以来中国情报机构渗透联邦调查局的最轰动的例子。 kle100
From this alone we come to the conclusion, that on every planet the living beings must necessarily be differently constituted.
单就这一点而言，我们就可以判断，如果在其他行星上有生命的话，它们也必然与地球生命的构成有很大区别。 yeeyan
The implication or allegation by opposing counsel would be that this constituted a wink and a nod to the interrogators.
控方律师会指控或者暗示这构成了一个对发问者眨眼或是点头的形势。 yeeyan
The WTO said in a confidential interim ruling that the preferential government loans for the A380 passenger jet constituted an illegal export subsidy, these people said.
知情人士说，世贸组织在一份对外保密的临时裁定中说，为 A380客机提供的优惠政府贷款构成了非法出口补贴。 iciba
This concluded that “ there is a possibility that the shelling… constituted a war crime”.
那次调查的结论是，“炮击事件有构成战争罪的可能性”。 ecocn
A love wholly constituted of virtue!
完全是高尚品质构成的爱。 ebigear
Also, so small was the little corner that constituted the kitchen, he was able, sitting down, to reach anything he needed.
构成厨房的那个角落很小，需要什么东西他坐着也能伸手拿到。 ebigear
But they had hoped for an even lighter sentence, arguing the journalist's actions constituted an insult rather than an assault.
但他们本希望判决会更轻，称扎伊迪的行为只能构成侮辱而非攻击罪。 ebigear
His conduct tending to disregard the judge's order constituted contempt of court.
他不遵从法官命令之行为构成了藐视法庭罪。 hjenglish
However, if you agree that the dinosaur's action constituted deliberate outside distraction, then you should report the incident to the authorities after the game.
然而，如果你认为那个“恐龙秀”构成了外部干扰的话，你应该将这个意外事件记录在你的比赛报告里向有当局汇报。 xianguo.com
In our strategy, each document constituted an XML file.
在我们的策略中，每个文档构成一个 XML文件。 ibm
Making false or misleading label statements regarding a food or a drug constituted misbranding.
造假或引起误会的标签都构成了食品药品冒牌这一罪名。 yeeyan
Nothing short of retirement at65 in France would have constituted a true overhaul.
除非法国规定在65岁退休，否则就不能构成真正意义上的革新。 ecocn
So you get an interference pattern. Light it seems is constituted by waves.
你就看到了一个相互干扰的光线，似乎是由一个波状构成的。163
The FBI intercepted more email exchanges but concluded there was nothing in them that constituted a threat.
美国联邦调查局截获了他们相互发送的更多电邮，但得出的结论是他们并不构成威胁。 yeeyan
These obscure and lively roots constituted, not the right of a family, but the history of a people.
构成这些深入土中生气勃勃的根须的，绝不是一个什么家族的权利，而是一个民族的历史。 ebigear
These problems are already taking their toll on the two-year courses that once constituted the ideal of business education.
这些问题已经令他们付出了两年课程的代价，这些课程曾经构成商业教育的理想。 ecocn |