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单词 constable
释义 con·sta·ble 英ˈkɒnstəbəl, ˈkʌn-美ˈkɑnstəbəl, ˈkʌn-AHDkŏnʹstə-bəl, kŭnʹ-
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.警官⁴¹;治安官⁵¹;巡官;皇家或贵族的 总管

Noun:
a lawman with less authority and jurisdiction than a sheriffEnglish landscape painter 1776-1837a police officer of the lowest rank来自拉丁短语comes stabuli,管马的官员。comes,词源同count,伯爵,stable,马廐。后来词义发生了变化。比较marshal,将军,原指管马的官员。 count1、数数。来自compute的拼写变体。2、伯爵。来自拉丁语comitem,侍者,侍从,特指国王侍从。来自com-,表强调,-it,走,词源同exit, itinerary。后用做爵位。比较汉语“御前侍卫”。 stable来自拉丁语stare,站立,词源同stand。-able,形容词后缀。来自拉丁语stabulum,马厩,棚屋,妓院。来自stare,站立,词源同stand, -bulum,工具格后缀,词源同table, fable。 marshal来自古法语mareschal,军事统帅,总管。来自mare,母马,-schal,仆人。来自原始印欧语*skel,分开,分类,词源同scale, shell。其原义为养马的仆人,马夫,弼马温,后词义扩大,引申词义皇室总管,军队统帅,元帅。比较minister。Chief Constable英国的郡警察局长…police constable警察special constable临时警察outrun the constable负债overrun the constable负债
钱博士con=count,伯爵+stable马厩→掌管马厩的伯爵→王室的总务总管⇒治安官
词源解释来自古法语,源自拉丁语,最早是“马厩总管”这一官职,类似弼马温。进入法语后升级为王室内务总管,后来升级为军队的总司令。诺曼征服后,该职位随征服者诺曼一道进入英国,其职责为维护国王及各地的武器装备。12世纪,英国和苏格兰设立了Lord High Constable,掌管国家军队。但constable一词在诸侯分裂的各领地上用来表示负责维持当地治安的职位,也就是地方治安官。现代警察制度建立后,该词用来表示警察、警官,在不同国家级别有高有低,在英国表示基层警察、级别最低的警官。
con=count,伯爵+stable马厩→掌管马厩的伯爵→王室的总务总管⇒治安官。近义词 police constable警察John Constable康斯太布尔1776-1…

名词89%,形容词11%
Theconstablestop the car and arrest the driver.警官使车停住并将司机扣留。
What does this have to do with Constable Hiller's disappearance?这些和治安官赫勒的失踪有什么关系?noun.(police officer
同义词 detective,patrolman,policeman,policewomanbluecoat,bobby,cop,flatfoot,officerpatrolwoman,peace officer
bailiffnoun overseer
agent,bobby,deputy,magistrate,marshall,sheriff,steward
bluecoatnoun police officer
bobby,constable,cop,detective,flatfoot,officer,patrolman,patrolwoman,peace officer,policeman,policewoman
detectivenoun investigator of crime
P.I.,Sherlock Holmes,agent,analyst,bird dog,bloodhound,bull,constable,cop,dick,eavesdropper,eye,fed,fink,flatfoot,gumshoe,informer,nark,peeper,plainclothes officer,police officer,private eye,private investigator,prosecutor,reporter,roper,scout,sergeant,shadow,shamus,shoofly,sleuth,slewfoot,snoop,spy,tail
detectivesnoun investigator of crime
P. I.S,Sherlock holmes,agents,analysts,bird dogs,bloodhounds,bulls,constables,cops,dicks,eavesdroppers,eyes,feds,finks,flat feet,gumshoes,informers,narks,peepers,plainclothes officers,police officers,private eyes,private investigators,prosecutors,reporters,ropers,scouts,sergeants,shadows,shamuses,shooflies,sleuths,slewfoots,snoops,spies,tails
officer of the lawnoun police officer
MP,constable,cop,deputy,detective,flatfoot,fuzz,law enforcement agent,lawman,lawwoman,marshal,meter maid,military police,mounted police officer,patrolman,patrolwoman,peace officer,police woman,policeman,sheriff,the man,traffic officer,trooper
patrolmannoun policeman
arm of the law,badge,bear,beat cop,black and white,blue,bluecoat,bobby,constable,constabulary,cop,copper,corps,detective,fed,finest,flatfoot,force,gendarme,heat,law,law enforcement,narc,officer,patrol,patrolwoman,peace officer,police,police officer,policewoman Among those restoring order were a mounted police officer, Constable George Scorey, and his distinctive white horse, Billy, who stood out in the throng.
警员乔治斯科雷骑着显眼的白马比利在人群中维持着秩序,这也是“白马”决赛称呼的由来。 yeeyan

The position of constable was an honor, given only to trustworthy men.
警员的职位是只授予值得信任的人的一种荣誉。 jukuu

The constable who eventually took our statement had large earrings and frustrated literary ambitions.
最后来给我们记录陈述的警察带着大耳环,没什么文化素质。 ecocn

“ All right, we’ll do it in your way.” said the constable, losing his patience.
“那好吧,就照你说的做。”警官说着,显得不耐烦。 iciba

“ The best way to have a secure energy system is to have lots of different fuels, ” says Mr Constable. “ It’s hard to see how a system that’s two-thirds gas-fired fits that definition.”
“最安全的能源体系是能源最好实现多样化,” Constable先生说,“三分之二都是燃气供电很难算是安全体系。” ecocn

A police constable in Liverpool tries out the force's new remote-controlled UAV.
一名利物浦的警员在试用部队的新遥控无人机。 yeeyan

Born in Worcestershire in1932, the son of a police constable, Mr Hill is considered by many to be one of Britain’s greatest living poets.
杰弗里于1932年生于乌斯特郡一个治安官的家庭,许多人认为他是英国现存的诗人巨擘之一。 ecocn

He knew what he liked: Constable for his bold, thick paint, Courbet and Ingres for their pinkly voluptuous nudes.
他知道自己欣赏的是什么:康斯坦布尔油画的粗浓厚重,库尔贝和英格莱斯裸体画的粉红性感,丰满风骚。 ecocn

Hershey served as his town’s mayor, constable and fire chief and employed a squad of “ moral police” to spy on the workers.
赫尔希自任公司城的市长、治安官和消防队长,并聘用了一队“道德警察”来监视工人。 ecocn

However, she said she was later approached by the detective constable, who said he was disappointed in her.
尽管如此,她说该侦缉仍在之后找到她,对她表示失望。 yeeyan

I have done nothing except send for the constaBle.
我除了让人叫警察来之外,别的什么都没有做。 jukuu

I- wonder Edgar did not send for a constable, and give him into custody!
我奇怪埃德加不找个警察,把他关起来! putclub

IN AN afterword Martin Gayford says that he would like his book about the painter, John Constable, to give the same pleasure that a novel would.
马丁•葛福德在一篇后记中曾表示,希望自己所作的画家约翰•康斯特布尔传记能带给读者小说般的愉悦。 ecocn

Last September a special constable in Wigan was jailed after being caught on video brutally beating a man arrested for drunkenness.
去年九月, Wigan的一名警察因被视频录下残忍地殴打一个被逮捕的醉汉而锒铛入狱。 ecocn

Middle-ranking police officers wanted to question Chesney but the chief constable was content to let him leave the jurisdiction.
中级警务人员想要审讯切斯尼,无奈警察局长只想让其离开自己的管辖区。 ecocn

No loitering near the gates. By order of the Constable! Now clear out!
治安官的命令,不许在大门附近徘徊!离开那里! iciba

Perhaps the constable was right.
也许那个警员是对的。 yeeyan

The constable stopped a speeding driver.
警察拦住了一个超速行驶的司机。 kekenet

They spent the whole night burning them, the constable repeating spells the while.
他们整个晚上都在烧,那个警员同时一直在复诵着咒语。 yeeyan
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