| 释义 |
con·serve 英kənˈsɜːv美kənˈsɝvAHDkən-sûrvʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＴ宝６八COCA¹¹³⁸¹BNC¹⁵⁴⁴⁰iWeb⁸³³¹Economist¹⁵⁴²⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.蜜饯⁴;果酱⁴v.保存¹;保持¹³;节省³²;用糖保存形容词conservable名词conserver过去分词conserved现在分词conserving三单conserves
保护生产能源勘探
v.动词
vt. 保护; 保藏; 保存; 节省prevent sth from being changed, lost or destroyed
Noun:
fruit preserved by cooking with sugar
Verb:
keep constant through physical or chemical reactions or evolutionary change;Energy is conserved in this process keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction;We preserve these archeological findings The old lady could not keep up the building children must be taught to conserve our national heritage The museum curator conserved the ancient manuscripts use cautiously and frugally;I try to economize my spare time conserve your energy for the ascent to the summit preserve with sugar;Mom always conserved the strawberries we grew in the backyard
v.动词
conserve, hoard, maintain, preserve, save, stockpile, store这组词的共同意思是“贮藏”。其区别是： 1.store指在一个特殊的地方贮藏大量的东西,所堆存的量可以很大,也可以较小; save意为“保存,挽救,节约”,表示特别急需、紧迫,一旦失去就难以用其他东西代替的物品,或者特指紧急挽救某人或某物使其脱离损害、危险或死亡,也可表示贮藏、节约以防他日之需,这时save往往指点滴积累而非一日之功; maintain意为“维持,保持”,着重指在数量上的节约使用并不断补充,意味着只需按惯例去做,便可维持现状,而不必担心枯竭。多用于指小心维护机器设备、房屋,甚至精心饲养家禽等,进行规律性地保养维修以保持良好的状态,也用于抽象事物,如维持健康或友谊等; preserve意为“保护,维护”,是较正式的用语,强调使用某种特殊方法将一珍贵事物妥善保存使其不受丝毫损伤,甚至完整如初; conserve意为“保存,保藏”,指对所拥有的某种珍贵物品、某种资源或有实用价值的东西合理而科学的使用,不浪费,并暗示一旦用完,将难以找到别的东西来代替它; hoard意为“贮存,囤积”,指对贵重物品或粮食等令人不愉快的囤积,如出于恐惧、贪婪或精神失常等; stockpile意为“大量贮存”,一般指贮藏原料或必需品供将来之用。 2.store是普通用语; 其他的几个词是正式用语。例如: He saved his strength for the end of the race.他保存体力准备在赛跑的最后关头进行冲刺。
I hope you will maintain your recent improvement.我希望你能保持最近取得的进步。
The ancient Egyptians knew ways to preserve dead bodies.古埃及人懂得保存尸体的方法。
Conserve your energy—you'll need it!保存你的精力——你会用得着的!
After the war, they were shot for hoarding food.战后他们因囤积食品而被枪决。keep，retain，reserve，preserve，conserve，withhold这些动词均有“保持，保存”之意。 keep最常用词，指长时间牢固地保持或保存。 retain指继续保持。 reserve正式用词，指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。 preserve主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。 conserve一般指保存自然资源，保全人的精力、力量等。 withhold指扣住不放，暗示有阻碍。 maintain，conserve，preserve，save，store这些动词均有“保存、储藏”之意。 maintain指保持原样，不增不减 conserve较正式用词，指小心地使用难以补充的资源或贵重物，免遭浪费或毁坏，以备不时之需。 preserve侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。 save普通用词，指尽量少用，以争取数量上有所增加。 store普通用词，指将物品存放，以备将来使用。 词根词缀： con-加强意义 + -serv-保持 + -e动词词尾
用作动词 v.
～+名词conserve fruit保存水果conserve health保住健康conserve resources保护资源conserve strength保存体力
用作动词v.
conserve for v.+prep.
为…积蓄精力 save energy for sth conserve sth for sthHe conserved his energy for the game.他为比赛而养精蓄锐。方振宇词汇奥秘con共同+serv保留→共同保留下来→保存，节约
衍生词conserve+ancy表示性质、状况→conservancyn.自然物源的保护conserve+ation表名词，行为、过程、结果→conservationn.防止流失或浪费、损害、毁坏；保护自然环境conserve+ative表形容词，有…倾向的/性质的→倾向于保存、保留的人→conservativeadj.保守，守旧的n.保守者conserv+atory表名词，场所、地点→为植物保留温度的地方→conservatoryn.培植植物的温室，暖房钱博士con加强语气+serv保存+e→完全保存，使无变动⇒节约，避免浪费保存资源；将…做成蜜饯保存食物；使守恒保存能量
词根serv-守护，看管，保存来自拉丁语。它和希腊词根her-保护最终都源自原始印欧语词根*ser-1保护，守护，看管。con加强语气+serv保存+e→完全保存，使无变动⇒节约，避免浪费保存资源；将…做成蜜饯保存食物；使守恒保存能量。非常记忆con一起〖词缀〗+serve服务〖熟词〗⇒一起为动物服务就是保护好动物词根记忆con全部+ serve服务，保持⇒保全，保存词根记忆con全部+serve=全部保持下来=保存词根记忆con＋serv保持＋e→保持住→保存近义词 save救jam果酱keep保持store商店guard看守retain保持protect保护husband丈夫reserve保留preserve保护maintain维持withhold抑制economise节省preserves果酱economize节约safeguard保卫者be careful with注意照顾marmalade柠檬等制成的果酱…conserves动词conserve的第…go easy on 有节制地消费对 …keep up保持 继续 维持 跟上(…反义词 waste废物
用作动词(v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Conserve your energy, and you'll need it!保存你的精力,你会用得着的!
We must conserve our forests and woodlands for future generations.我们必须为子孙后代保护森林资源。
We must conserve water during the drought.在干旱期间我们必须谨慎用水。
He writes on both sides of the sheet to conserve paper.他在纸张的两面都写字以节省用纸。
动词99%,名词1%
用作名词This is a recipe for strawberryconserve.这是制作草莓酱的食谱。
I was surprised to find that the strong man liked to eatconserves.我很惊讶地发现这个强壮的男人喜欢吃蜜饯。
This is a recipe for strawberryconserve.这是制作草莓酱的食谱。用作动词We must learn toconservewhat remains.我们必须学会保存那些剩余的资源。
We mustconserveour forests and woodlands for future generations.我们必须为子孙后代保护森林资源。
It is important toconserveenergy.节省能源十分重要。verb.save, protect
同义词 hoard,maintain,preserve,safeguard,sustain,take care ofkeep,nurse,scrimp,skimp,squirrel,stash,steward,supportcut back,cut down on,go easy on,sock away,squirrel away,store up,use sparingly
反义词 hurt,ignore,let go,neglect,releasedestroy,spend,squander,use,waste
defendverb protect
avert,battle,beat off,bulwark,care for,cherish,contend,cover,entrench,espouse,fend off,fight,fight for,fortify,foster,garrison,guard,guard against,hedge,hold,hold at bay,house,insure,keep safe,look after,maintain,mine,nourish,oppose,panoply,preserve,prevent,provide sanctuary,repel danger,resist,retain,safeguard,save,screen,secure,shelter,shield,stave off,sustain,take in,uphold,war,ward off,watch,watch over,withstand
economizeverb save money
be frugal,be prudent,be sparing,conserve,cut back,cut corners,cut down,keep within means,make ends meet,manage,meet a budget,pay one's way,pinch pennies,retrench,run tight ship,scrimp,shepherd,skimp,stint,stretch a dollar,tighten one's belt
embalmverb preserve, immortalize
anoint,cherish,consecrate,conserve,enshrine,freeze,lay out,mummify,prepare,process,store,treasure,wrap
embalmingverb preserve, immortalize
anointing,cherishing,consecrating,conserving,enshrining,freezing,lying out,mummifying,preparing,processing,storing,treasuring,wrapping
keepverb hold, maintain
accumulate,amass,cache,care for,carry,conduct,conserve,control,deal in,deposit,detain,direct,enjoy,garner,grasp,grip,have,heap,hold back,manage,own,pile,place,possess,preserve,put,put up,reserve,retain,save,season,stack,stock,store,trade in,withhold
laid byverb set aside, store
accumulated,amassed,built up,buried,conserved,cumulated,garnered,hid,hoarded,kept,lay in,preserved,put away,rolled up,salt away,saved,spared,stored up,treasured As the government asks businesses and households to conserve electricity this summer, it is also considering incentives for energy-saving technologies.
日本政府一边要求企业和家庭在这个夏天里节约用电，一边打算鼓励发展节能技术。 ecocn
But the government has hitherto done nothing to encourage them to conserve water or energy.
但是，政府迄今也未采取任何措施鼓励民众节约用水或能源。 ecocn
Environmentalists argue that Brazil could do much more to conserve energy. But that is a long-term effort.
环境保护者认为，巴西可以采取更多的措施来节约能源，不过这需要长期的努力。 ecocn
Everyone thinks households and offices, which account for half of energy consumption, should conserve more.
每个人都认为，能量消耗占一半的家庭和办公场所应该更加采取节约措施。 ecocn
Ford has cut one shift in three and is using frequent production breaks to conserve cash.
福特利用削减三分之一的转变和使用频繁的生产休息，以节约现金。 ecocn
It is developing plans to conserve every important crop on the planet.
他们正在计划保存地球上每一种重要作物的基因。 ecocn
Most banks cut their dividends to pennies or at most a nickel a share from much higher levels during the financial meltdown to conserve capital.
在金融危机期间，为了保存资金，大多数银行将他们的股息从较高的水平削减到了每股几分钱。 yeeyan
Sensors rotate the display from portrait to landscape as required, turn off the display to conserve power when a user lifts the phone to his ear and adjusts its brightness according to the light.
传感器按需轮换屏幕背景，从肖像画到风景图，简单易行；在用户接听电话时关闭背景以节约用电；并且根据周围光线调整背景亮度。 ecocn
So the body needs salt and knows how to find it and how to conserve it.
所以我们的身体需要盐、知道怎么去找到盐，也知道如何节约用盐。 yeeyan
Sometime in mid- February, the rover will not have the energy to move and will have to conserve its resources for its heaters and survival.
等到二月中旬的时候，勇气号的能量将不足以提供其驱动力。 那时它就不得不保存能量，进入“冬眠”状态。 yeeyan
Still another function of sadness is to allow the person to rebuild his resources and conserve his energy.
而且悲伤的另一项功能是让人修复他的储备，保存他的能量。 yeeyan
The feature also lets you perform multi- system workload balancing, which can be used to conserve data center costs.
这个特性还允许执行多系统负载平衡，可以用来节约数据中心的成本。 ibm
There are already reports that firms are postponing purchases and trimming their stocks of supplies to conserve cash.
已有报告指出部分公司已将采购延期，并对他们的库存进行“瘦身”，从而保存现款。 ecocn |