| 释义 |
con·serve 英kən'sɜːv美kən'sɜːrv
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型例句
n.蜜饯⁴;果酱⁴v.保存¹;保持¹³;节省³²;用糖保存形容词conservable名词conserver过去分词conserved现在分词conserving三单conserves
v.动词
vt. 保护; 保藏; 保存; 节省prevent sth from being changed, lost or destroyed
Noun:
fruit preserved by cooking with sugar
Verb:
keep constant through physical or chemical reactions or evolutionary change;Energy is conserved in this process keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction;We preserve these archeological findings The old lady could not keep up the building children must be taught to conserve our national heritage The museum curator conserved the ancient manuscripts use cautiously and frugally;I try to economize my spare time conserve your energy for the ascent to the summit preserve with sugar;Mom always conserved the strawberries we grew in the backyard
v.动词
conserve, hoard, maintain, preserve, save, stockpile, store这组词的共同意思是“贮藏”。其区别是： 1.store指在一个特殊的地方贮藏大量的东西,所堆存的量可以很大,也可以较小; save意为“保存,挽救,节约”,表示特别急需、紧迫,一旦失去就难以用其他东西代替的物品,或者特指紧急挽救某人或某物使其脱离损害、危险或死亡,也可表示贮藏、节约以防他日之需,这时save往往指点滴积累而非一日之功; maintain意为“维持,保持”,着重指在数量上的节约使用并不断补充,意味着只需按惯例去做,便可维持现状,而不必担心枯竭。多用于指小心维护机器设备、房屋,甚至精心饲养家禽等,进行规律性地保养维修以保持良好的状态,也用于抽象事物,如维持健康或友谊等; preserve意为“保护,维护”,是较正式的用语,强调使用某种特殊方法将一珍贵事物妥善保存使其不受丝毫损伤,甚至完整如初; conserve意为“保存,保藏”,指对所拥有的某种珍贵物品、某种资源或有实用价值的东西合理而科学的使用,不浪费,并暗示一旦用完,将难以找到别的东西来代替它; hoard意为“贮存,囤积”,指对贵重物品或粮食等令人不愉快的囤积,如出于恐惧、贪婪或精神失常等; stockpile意为“大量贮存”,一般指贮藏原料或必需品供将来之用。 2.store是普通用语; 其他的几个词是正式用语。例如: He saved his strength for the end of the race.他保存体力准备在赛跑的最后关头进行冲刺。
I hope you will maintain your recent improvement.我希望你能保持最近取得的进步。
The ancient Egyptians knew ways to preserve dead bodies.古埃及人懂得保存尸体的方法。
Conserve your energy—you'll need it!保存你的精力——你会用得着的!
After the war, they were shot for hoarding food.战后他们因囤积食品而被枪决。keep，retain，reserve，preserve，conserve，withhold这些动词均有“保持，保存”之意。 keep最常用词，指长时间牢固地保持或保存。 retain指继续保持。 reserve正式用词，指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。 preserve主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。 conserve一般指保存自然资源，保全人的精力、力量等。 withhold指扣住不放，暗示有阻碍。 maintain，conserve，preserve，save，store这些动词均有“保存、储藏”之意。 maintain指保持原样，不增不减 conserve较正式用词，指小心地使用难以补充的资源或贵重物，免遭浪费或毁坏，以备不时之需。 preserve侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。 save普通用词，指尽量少用，以争取数量上有所增加。 store普通用词，指将物品存放，以备将来使用。
用作动词 v.
～+名词conserve fruit保存水果conserve health保住健康conserve resources保护资源conserve strength保存体力
用作动词v.
conserve for v.+prep.
为…积蓄精力 save energy for sth conserve sth for sthHe conserved his energy for the game.他为比赛而养精蓄锐。近义词 save救jam果酱keep保持store商店guard看守retain保持protect保护husband丈夫reserve保留preserve保护maintain维持withhold抑制economise节省preserves果酱economize节约safeguard保卫者be careful with注意照顾marmalade柠檬等制成的果酱…conserves动词conserve的第…go easy on 有节制地消费对 …keep up保持 继续 维持 跟上(…反义词 waste废物
用作动词(v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Conserve your energy, and you'll need it!保存你的精力,你会用得着的!
We must conserve our forests and woodlands for future generations.我们必须为子孙后代保护森林资源。
We must conserve water during the drought.在干旱期间我们必须谨慎用水。
He writes on both sides of the sheet to conserve paper.他在纸张的两面都写字以节省用纸。
动词99%,名词1%
I was surprised to find that the strong man liked to eatconserves.我很惊讶地发现这个强壮的男人喜欢吃蜜饯。用作动词We must learn to conserve what remains.我们必须学会保存那些剩余的资源。
It is important to conserve energy.节省能源十分重要。 |