释义 |
con·sent·ed 英kən'sent美kən'sent COCA³⁸⁵⁷⁰BNC²¹⁹⁷⁵Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺² 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.同意⁹⁰;赞成⁴v.同意;答应⁶原型consent的过去式和过去分词名词consenter过去分词consented现在分词consenting三单consents n.名词 U准许,同意,赞成agreement or permission v.动词 vt. & vi. 同意; 赞成agree; give approval or permission Noun: permission to do something;he indicated his consent Verb: give an affirmative reply to; respond favorably to;I cannot accept your invitation I go for this resolution v.动词 consent, agree, approve, assent, be for这组词的共同意思是“同意”。其区别是: 1.agree指多方面达成一致意见,暗含先有分歧,经协商或讨论后取得共识; approve, assent, consent都指单方面的同意、允诺意见,建议等; be for则指在一些相互对立的立场、观点、意见中表示拥护其中之一,例如: Father does not approve of him marrying so young.父亲不同意他那么年轻就结婚。 I won't assent to such a theory.我不能同意这样的理论。 The school authorities consented to post- pone the examination.校方同意推迟考试日期。 I am not for having it at once.我不赞成立即办此事。2.consent多用于上对下, approve可以用于平级,也可用于上对下。assent和 agree 则多用于平级,例如: The school committee consented to our proposals.校委同意我们的建议。 I quite approve of the idea of your plan.我很赞成你计划中的构想。 The session approved the report.大会批准了这个报告。 The majority assented to my views on the matter.大多数人都同意我对这个问题的看法。 I agree with every word you have said.你所说的每句话我都同意。3.be for主要用于口语; agree和approve可用于日常用语,也可用于正式场合; assent和consent主要用于正式场合。在这组词中agree最常用。 4.approve在正式场合可用作及物动词,在日常用语里可用作不及物动词, consent和assent只用作不及物动词。consent后接to, approve后接of, assent后接to。 5.assent只用于肯定句; agree, approve和consent可用于肯定句,也可用于否定句。例如: He assented to the doctor's assertion that his son was ill, but would not consent to having him hospitalized.医生说他儿子有病,他同意这一诊断,但不同意让他住院。consent, promise这两个词都有“答应”的意思。其区别是: promise是“自己主动答应”这一概念,含有自觉主动的意味; 而consent则是“答应人家的要求”,含有被动的意味。试比较: Our director has promised to make a speech.我们的主任已答应作个报告。是他主动答应的 We asked our director to make a speech and he consented.我们要求主任作个报告,他答应了。是我们要求的 agree,consent,approve,comply,subscribe这些动词均含“同意、赞同”之意。 agree普通用词,侧重指对某事同其他人有相同的意见或想法。 consent指同意别人的请求、建议或满足他人的愿望,着重意愿或感情,常和to连用。 approve侧重对认为正确或满意的事表示赞同或批准。作不及物动词用时,常与of连用。 comply指答应某人已经提出或可能要求做的某事,与with连用。 subscribe指完全地赞成已阐明的立场。多用于比较愿意支持一种立场或为一种立场所辩护的情况。 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的consentir;最初源自拉丁语的consentire:con 一起) +sentire (感觉,情感),意为同情,同感。 用作名词 (n. 动词+~express〔give〕 one's consent表示同意receive a consent取得同意wring consent from sb逼某人同意形容词+~common〔general〕 consent大家一致同意mutual consent双方赞同parental consent父母的同意silent〔tacit〕 consent默认universal consent公认written consent书面同意介词+~by consent经…同意the age of consent承诺年龄,合法年龄without sb's consent没有得到某人的同意用作动词 v.~+副词consent unwillingly无可奈何地同意~+介词consent to a proposal同意一项提议 用作名词n.by common consent公认 generally acknowledge 用作动词v. consent to v.+prep.
同意,答应 giving one's permission, when requested, for sth consent to sth/v-ingHer father reluctantly consented to the marriage.她父亲勉强地答应了这桩婚姻。 My father won't consent to my leaving school.我父亲不会同意让我辍学。近义词 assentsubmitn.agreementv. agree反义词 differencen. disagreement 用作名词n.The car had been taken without the owner's consent.这辆汽车未经车主许可就让人给开走了。 We have mother's consent to go swimming.母亲同意我们去游泳。用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AMy parents have consented.我父母已经同意了。 用作及物动词 S+~+to- vJoe's mother consents to let him live with his girl friend, but his father doesn't.乔的母亲同意让他和女朋友住在一起,但他的父亲却反对。S+~+that-clauseHe consented that his house should be searched.他同意搜查他的房子。 n.名词
consent用作名词时的意思是“同意”,只用作不可数名词,可接动词不定式或介词to引导的短语。 consent作为不及物动词,后可接to或者不定式。 Would you consent to ths advise?Would you consent to give/giving him second chance?consent作为名词,后也可接to或不定式。 His consent to the proposal.His consent to consider the proposal.consent在接不定式时,不定式后的动作的主语会不一样。The girl has got her mother's consent to take her to the pictures.take属于母亲的动作。 The girl has got her mother's consent to go to the pictures.go属于女孩的动作。 名词84%,动词16% 用作名词My father will never give hisconsentto our marriage.我父亲决不会同意我们的婚姻的。 By the commonconsentof critics, Shakespeare is the prince of character delineators.评论家一致公认莎士比亚是刻画人物的大师。 Her smile implied herconsentto our proposal.她的微笑暗示她赞成我们的提议。 On the other hand, it is not likely that the few landlords from the upper strata of the Miao nationality willconsentto their demand.但是这样的要求,可能苗族上层少数地主分子不赞成。用作动词I'm sure he wouldn'tconsent我确信他不会同意。 His father would notconsentto his leaving school.他的父亲不会同意他放弃学业。 I agree with you, but yet I can'tconsent.我同意你的意见, 但是我不能答应。 Her father reluctantlyconsentedto the marriage.她父亲勉强答应了这桩婚姻。as in.permitted 同义词 acceptable,allowable,allowed,approved,authorized,licensed,sanctionedaccorded,chartered,conceded,favored,legalized,let,okay,tolerated 反义词 denied,prohibited,refused,unacceptableas in.promised 同义词 agreed,guaranteedaffirmedasseveratedassuredcovenantedensured,insured,plighted,professed,stipulated,subscribed,sworn,undertaken,underwritten,vowed,warrantedvouched for most permittedadjective granted acceptable,accorded,allowable,allowed,approved,authorized,chartered,conceded,favored,legalized,let,licensed,okay,sanctioned,tolerated permittedadjective granted acceptable,accorded,allowable,allowed,approved,authorized,chartered,conceded,consented,favored,legalized,let,licensed,okay,sanctioned,tolerated promisedadjective pledged affirmed,agreedasseveratedassured,consentedcovenantedensured,guaranteed,insured,plighted,professed,stipulated,subscribed,sworn,undertaken,underwritten,vouched for,vowed,warranted And the king consented: and he wrote letters to Jonathan of all these things to this effect. 王应允了,并且关于这一切事,还给约纳堂写了以下的信说。 ccreadbible And MRS. Crupp consented to achieve this feat, on condition that I dined from home for a fortnight afterwards. 克洛浦太太答应担起这副重担,但是有一个条件:那以后,有两星期工夫,我得在外面用饭。 ebigear In His infinite wisdom God again consented. 智慧无限的上帝又答应了。 hotdic “ States Parties” means States which have consented to be bound by this Convention and for which this Convention is in force. “缔约国”是指同意受本公约拘束而本公约对其生效的国家。 worklish Any information you give us is held with the utmost care and security, and will not be used in ways to which you have not consented. 您提供的任何信息都会得到安全管理,不会在任何未获您认可的情况下使用。 kitco Despite having consented to permanent sterilization, up to 14.3% of sterilized women request information regarding fertility options within14 years of the procedure. 尽管曾经决定了永久绝育,但超过14.3%的绝育妇女会在术后14年内为选择了生育寻求帮助信息。 dxy He consented to the proposal. 他同意这项建议。《新英汉大辞典》 Her parents willingly consented to her request. 她的父母欣然同意了她的要求。 hjenglish His magnanimity affected me deeply, and I consented to do my utmost for him. 他的高尚深深地影响了我,并且我同意做我的最大为他。 xwsi I eventually consented, but only because she promised not to disclose my whereabouts. 我最后同意了,但前提是她不能泄露我的行踪。 www.usastudy.com.cn I'm pleased because she consented to help the boy. 我很高兴因为她同意帮助那个男孩。 hotdic My father must have been satisfied, for he consented to my marriage. 我爸爸一定很满意,因为他同意了我的婚事。 nciku She readily consented. 她欣然答应。 hotdic So he consented to give up to Pelias much of the land and many of the flocks and herds which were his by right, but said that he must have the throne and scepter. 因此,他愿意将当然是自己财产中的广大土地与众多羊群及牛群分给派里鄂斯,不过他表明自己一定要拥有王位和权力。 qeto Tess wished to abridge her visit as much as possible; but the young man was pressing, and she consented to accompany him. 苔丝希望尽量缩短她的这次访问,但是那位青年一直强劝着她,她只得同意陪他走走。 hjenglish Transferring bank shall be under no obligation to effect such transfer except to the extent and in the manner expressly consented to by such bank. 除非经转让银行明确同意转让范围和转让方式,否则它无义务办理转让。 ebigear Zyama had placed two leather armchairs in front of his desk, but only the smaller of the two had consented to sit. 季曼在他的大班台前放了两张皮扶手椅,但只有那个小个子坐了下来。 yeeyan |