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con·sent 英kənˈsent美kənˈsɛntAHDkən-sĕntʹ ★★☆☆☆４６研四八ＴＧCOCA⁵⁷⁴⁹BNC²⁷⁵³iWeb³⁴⁰⁷Economist⁵⁰⁸¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.同意⁹⁰;赞成⁴v.同意;答应⁶名词consenter过去分词consented现在分词consenting三单consents
n.名词
U准许,同意,赞成agreement or permission
v.动词
vt. & vi. 同意; 赞成agree; give approval or permission
Noun:
permission to do something;he indicated his consent
Verb:
give an affirmative reply to; respond favorably to;I cannot accept your invitation I go for this resolution
v.动词
consent, agree, approve, assent, be for这组词的共同意思是“同意”。其区别是： 1.agree指多方面达成一致意见,暗含先有分歧,经协商或讨论后取得共识; approve, assent, consent都指单方面的同意、允诺意见,建议等; be for则指在一些相互对立的立场、观点、意见中表示拥护其中之一,例如： Father does not approve of him marrying so young.父亲不同意他那么年轻就结婚。
I won't assent to such a theory.我不能同意这样的理论。
The school authorities consented to post- pone the examination.校方同意推迟考试日期。
I am not for having it at once.我不赞成立即办此事。2.consent多用于上对下, approve可以用于平级,也可用于上对下。assent和 agree 则多用于平级,例如: The school committee consented to our proposals.校委同意我们的建议。
I quite approve of the idea of your plan.我很赞成你计划中的构想。
The session approved the report.大会批准了这个报告。
The majority assented to my views on the matter.大多数人都同意我对这个问题的看法。
I agree with every word you have said.你所说的每句话我都同意。3.be for主要用于口语; agree和approve可用于日常用语,也可用于正式场合; assent和consent主要用于正式场合。在这组词中agree最常用。 4.approve在正式场合可用作及物动词,在日常用语里可用作不及物动词, consent和assent只用作不及物动词。consent后接to, approve后接of, assent后接to。 5.assent只用于肯定句; agree, approve和consent可用于肯定句,也可用于否定句。例如: He assented to the doctor's assertion that his son was ill, but would not consent to having him hospitalized.医生说他儿子有病,他同意这一诊断,但不同意让他住院。consent, promise这两个词都有“答应”的意思。其区别是： promise是“自己主动答应”这一概念,含有自觉主动的意味; 而consent则是“答应人家的要求”,含有被动的意味。试比较: Our director has promised to make a speech.我们的主任已答应作个报告。是他主动答应的 We asked our director to make a speech and he consented.我们要求主任作个报告,他答应了。是我们要求的 agree，consent，approve，comply，subscribe这些动词均含“同意、赞同”之意。 agree普通用词，侧重指对某事同其他人有相同的意见或想法。 consent指同意别人的请求、建议或满足他人的愿望，着重意愿或感情，常和to连用。 approve侧重对认为正确或满意的事表示赞同或批准。作不及物动词用时，常与of连用。 comply指答应某人已经提出或可能要求做的某事，与with连用。 subscribe指完全地赞成已阐明的立场。多用于比较愿意支持一种立场或为一种立场所辩护的情况。 词根词缀： con-共同 + -sent-感觉 → 同感
用作名词 n.
动词+～express〔give〕 one's consent表示同意receive a consent取得同意wring consent from sb逼某人同意形容词+～common〔general〕 consent大家一致同意mutual consent双方赞同parental consent父母的同意silent〔tacit〕 consent默认universal consent公认written consent书面同意介词+～by consent经…同意the age of consent承诺年龄,合法年龄without sb's consent没有得到某人的同意用作动词 v.～+副词consent unwillingly无可奈何地同意～+介词consent to a proposal同意一项提议
用作名词n.by common consent公认 generally acknowledge 用作动词v.
consent to v.+prep.
同意,答应 giving one's permission, when requested, for sth consent to sth/v-ingHer father reluctantly consented to the marriage.她父亲勉强地答应了这桩婚姻。
My father won't consent to my leaving school.我父亲不会同意让我辍学。钱博士con一起+sent感觉，感知→一起的感知，一致的感受⇒同意，准许，赞成
词根sent-感觉，感知来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为sens-。它和日耳曼单词send发送同源，最终都源自原始印欧语词根*sent-行走，发送，本意是“把外部刺激发送给大脑”。非常记忆con肯〖谐音〗+sent发送〖熟词〗⇒林肯发送的文件得到一致同意con一起+sent感觉，感知→一起的感知，一致的感受⇒同意，准许，赞成。方振宇词汇奥秘con同，共同+sent感觉→意识，意见→共同的意见→同意非常记忆con⇒can sent传送能够传送⇒同意才能够传送词根记忆con共同+ sent感觉→ 有共同的感觉 ⇒同意GRE红宝书con+sent感觉→共同感觉→同意
源自sense词根记忆con共同＋sent感觉→感觉一致→同意词根记忆con共同+sent感觉→感觉一致→同意词根记忆con共同+sent=共同感觉=同意近义词 assentsubmitn.agreementv. agree反义词 differencen. disagreement
用作名词n.The car had been taken without the owner's consent.这辆汽车未经车主许可就让人给开走了。
We have mother's consent to go swimming.母亲同意我们去游泳。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AMy parents have consented.我父母已经同意了。
用作及物动词
S+～+to- vJoe's mother consents to let him live with his girl friend, but his father doesn't.乔的母亲同意让他和女朋友住在一起,但他的父亲却反对。S+～+that-clauseHe consented that his house should be searched.他同意搜查他的房子。Pconsentinglyad.赞同地Pconsentiencen.一致同意Pconsentern.同意者赞成者Pconsentaneousa.一致的同意的一致同意的Pconsentienta.同意的无异议的一致同意的
n.名词
consent用作名词时的意思是“同意”,只用作不可数名词,可接动词不定式或介词to引导的短语。 consent作为不及物动词，后可接to或者不定式。 Would you consent to ths advise?Would you consent to give/giving him second chance?consent作为名词，后也可接to或不定式。 His consent to the proposal.His consent to consider the proposal.consent在接不定式时，不定式后的动作的主语会不一样。The girl has got her mother's consent to take her to the pictures.take属于母亲的动作。 The girl has got her mother's consent to go to the pictures.go属于女孩的动作。
名词84%,动词16%
用作名词My father will never give hisconsentto our marriage.我父亲决不会同意我们的婚姻的。
By the commonconsentof critics, Shakespeare is the prince of character delineators.评论家一致公认莎士比亚是刻画人物的大师。
Her smile implied herconsentto our proposal.她的微笑暗示她赞成我们的提议。
On the other hand, it is not likely that the few landlords from the upper strata of the Miao nationality willconsentto their demand.但是这样的要求，可能苗族上层少数地主分子不赞成。用作动词I'm sure he wouldn'tconsent我确信他不会同意。
His father would notconsentto his leaving school.他的父亲不会同意他放弃学业。
I agree with you, but yet I can'tconsent.我同意你的意见, 但是我不能答应。
Her father reluctantlyconsentedto the marriage.她父亲勉强答应了这桩婚姻。noun.agreement;concession
同义词 acquiescence,approval,assent,authorization,blessing,compliance,concurrence,go ahead,permission,permit,sanction,understandingaccord,allowance,leave,okay,sufferance,yesblank check,carte blanche,green light,right on,say so,stamp of approval
反义词 denial,disagreement,disapproval,dissent,prohibition,refusal,rejection,vetodifference,dissension,objection,opposition,protestverb.agree
同义词 acquiesce,comply,give in,subscribeaccede,accept,allow,approve,assent,bless,concede,concur,fold,let,okay,permit,sanction,yes,yieldgive the nod,give up,knuckle under,make a deal,roll over,say uncle,say yes,sign off on,throw in the towel
反义词 disagree,condemn,demur,deny,disallow,disapprove,dispute,dissent,forbid,hold,keep,oppose,prevent,protest,refuse,reject,repudiate,vetodiffer,object
OKnoun acceptance
accepting,acknowledgment,acquiescence,acquiring,admission,agreement,approval,assent,compliance,cooperation,gaining,getting,go ahead,green light,nod,obtaining,okay,permission,receipt,receiving,reception,recognition,securing,taking on,undertaking,yes
OKverb permit
abet,accede,accept,acquiesce,admit,agree,allow,approbate,approve,authorize,bless,blink at,boost,buy,charter,concede,concur,condone,consent,empower,enable,endorse,endure,franchise,give a thumbs-up,give leave,give permission,go for,grant,have,humor,indulge,leave,let,let pass,license,okay,pass,privilege,sanctify,sanction,say yes,shake on,sign,sign off on,suffer,take kindly to,tolerate,warrant,wink at
abideverb submit to, put up with
accept,acknowledge,be big about,bear,bear with,concede,consent,defer,endure,hang in,hang in there,hang tough,live with,put up with,receive,sit tight,stand,stand for,stomach,suffer,swallow,take,tolerate,withstand
acceptancenoun agreement, taking
accepting,acknowledgment,acquiring,admission,approval,assent,compliance,consent,cooperation,gaining,getting,go ahead,green light,nod,obtaining,okay,permission,receipt,receiving,reception,recognition,securing,taking on,undertaking,yes
accessionnoun agreement
accedence,acceptance,acquiescence,assent,concurrence,consent
acquiesceverb agree with some reluctance
accede,accept,accommodate,adapt,adjust,agree,allow,approve,bow to,buy,cave in,come across,come around,comply,concur,conform,consent,cry uncle,cut a deal,ditto,give in,give out,go along,jibe,okay,pass,play ball,reconcile,roll over and play dead,say uncle,set,shake on,submit,subscribe,yes,yield Governments then did not“ derive their just powers from the consent of the governed”.
此后，各州政府并未“从被统治方的同意中得到它们的正当权力”。 yeeyan
He has kept among us, in times of peace, standing armies without the consent of our legislatures.
他在和平时期，未经我们立法机构同意，就在我们中间维持其常备军。 hjenglish
He misinterpreted her silence as giving consent.
他把她的沉默误认为是同意。《21世纪大英汉词典》
He threw me a smile that telegraphed consent.
他朝我微笑，流露出同意的神情。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I ought first to have asked your consent.
我本应该首先征得你的同意。《新英汉大辞典》
I struggled to get every signature or consent.
我为每一个签名或同意挣扎。 yeeyan
I'm sure she wouldn't consent.
我敢肯定她不会答应的。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Ideally, the participation of all states in the system is based on the logic of consent.
在理想状态下，体系中所有国家的参与过程都遵循同意的逻辑。 yeeyan
Ideally, those persons who participate in BDSM do so in the context of mutual trust, open communication, and informed consent.
理想情况下，那些参与 BDSM的人们是在相互信任、坦诚沟通、知情同意的背景下才去做的。 yeeyan
Law is an utterance determined by the common consent of the commonwealth.
法律是全体公民一致同意所决定的意见的表达。 ebigear
Many are concerned about the selling of users’ private information without their consent— so much so that even Congress has gotten involved.
许多人很关心没有经过用户同意出售他们的信息，到这种地步的话美国国会就会参与进来了。 yeeyan
Now The New England Journal of Medicine argues in an editorial that sleep-deprived physicians set to perform elective surgery should have to get the informed consent of the patient.
现在，《新英格兰医学杂志》在一篇重要评论中指出，睡眠不足的医生在准备执行非紧急手术时应当得到病人的知情同意。 yeeyan
The code states that voluntary consent of subjects is essential and that all unnecessary physical and mental suffering should be avoided.
该法典规定，受试者的自愿同意绝对必要，同时应该避免任何不必要的身体和精神痛苦。 yeeyan
This suspicion was given by some words which accidently dropped from him one evening at the park, when they were sitting down together by mutual consent, while the others were dancing.
这种猜想是一天晚上在巴顿庄园听他无意中漏出一句话而引起来的。当时，别人都在跳舞，他俩经过彼此同意，一道坐了下来。 kekenet
This the Obama administration, like its two most recent predecessors, wants to do, as probably does most of the Senate, which must provide its advice and consent.
这届的奥巴马政府，和最近的两界一样，想要这样做。 十有八九那些参议院们也是这样想的，并且已经给出了同意的意见。 yeeyan
This was rarely urgent, it said, and should be postponed until children are old enough to give their consent.
法庭表示，这种手术很少不是很急迫，所以应该推迟到孩子长大后获得他们的同意再去进行。 ecocn.org
We are fighting a war ostensibly for the good of Afghanistan but without the consent of its people.
我们正在打的一场战争表面上对阿富汗有利，但并没有得到其人民的同意。 yeeyan |