| 释义 |
con·scious 英ˈkɒnʃəs美ˈkɑnʃəsAHDkŏnʹshəs ★★★☆☆高四六研ＩＭＴ牛４６八ＧCOCA⁵²⁴⁷BNC²⁷³⁰iWeb⁴⁸⁶⁰Economist¹⁴⁶⁹²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.神志清醒的³;意识到的⁵;自觉的⁵;有意的⁴n.意识⁸³副词consciously
品质思考感觉
adj.形容词
有知觉〔意识〕的; 清醒的knowing what is going on around one P知道的; 注意到的aware; noticing 自觉的; 蓄意的realized by oneself; intentional
Adjective:
intentionally conceived;a conscious effort to speak more slowly a conscious policy knowing and perceiving; having awareness of surroundings and sensations and thoughts;remained conscious during the operation conscious of his faults became conscious that he was being followed followed by `of' showing realization or recognition of something;few voters seem conscious of the issue's importance conscious of having succeeded the careful tread of one conscious of his alcoholic load
adj.形容词
conscious, aware, sensible这三个词都是形容词,表示觉察到某物的存在,后面都常接介词of。 1.conscious表示“知道的,意识到的”,不用于可看到的事物,用在与精神方面有关的场合; 作表语时,指某人自己清楚地知道或懂得某物,语气比aware强些; 用作定语,指某人自觉自愿的行动,后还可接从句。 2.aware表示“认识的,觉察到的”,可用于所有的场合,通常只能作表语,以人作主语; 也可指通过所见所闻对某人或某物有所觉察,但不一定了解很清楚; 后面还可接从句。 3.sensible意为“知道的,可以觉察的”,指感官对客观事物的反映或内心对外界不明显或过去不注意的事物开始有所认识或感知。作表语时,通常指人,偶尔指物; 作定语时,主要指物。 aware，conscious，sensible这些形容词均含“意识到的”之意。 aware强调通过耳闻目睹或感觉而得到的信息，也指敏锐的观察和推断。侧重感知，多与of一起用。 conscious指内心的感觉，强调深刻的心理活动。 sensible侧重通过直觉或理性感觉意识到某物的存在。 词根词缀： con-加强意义 + -sci-知 + -ous形容词词尾
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词conscious decision有意作的决定conscious effort有意作的努力副词+～hardly conscious不自觉的be deeply conscious of深刻意识到be fully conscious of完全意识到～+介词be conscious of意识到的,知道的be conscious to the last临终时仍很清醒
方振宇词汇奥秘con表加强意义+sci知，知道+ous…的→知道的，感觉到的，觉悟到的→意识到的，有意识的，有知觉的
衍生词conscious+ness表示抽象名词→consciousnessn.清醒状态；知觉un无，不+conscious→unconsciousadj.失去知觉的，无知觉的，昏迷的，不省人事的unconsciouslyadv.无意识地，不觉察地sub在…下面+conscious→在意识下面的→subconsciousadj.下意识的，潜意识的钱博士con完全，加强语气+sci知道+ous形容词后缀→完全知道的⇒意识到的，故意的，神志清醒的
词根sci-知道，了解，意识到来自拉丁语，和拉丁词根scind-/sciss-切割、希腊词根schiz-分裂同源，最终都源自原始印欧语词根*skei-切，分裂。它的本意是“区分、辨别”，引申为“知道”。con表加强意义+sci知，知道+ous…的→知道的，感觉到的，觉悟到的⇒意识到的，有意识的，有知觉的非常记忆con康〖谐音〗+sci三次〖拼音〗+ous藕丝〖拼音〗⇒意识到康熙吃了三次藕丝词根记忆con共同＋sci知道-ous拥/具有→共同知道的→自觉的；意识到的词根记忆con共同+sci知道+ ous…的→都知道该怎么做→自觉的词根记忆con＋sci知道-ous拥/具有→知道的→神志清醒的词根记忆con+sci知道+ous→知道的→神志清醒的词根记忆con+sci+ous=知道的=有意识的近义词 alertawakeawareintentional反义词 asleepunawareinsensitive
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.He spoke to me in his conscious moments.他神志清醒时跟我说过话。
I had to make a conscious effort not to be rude to her.我得刻意约束自己不要对她粗鲁。
用作表语
S+be+～He is badly hurt but still conscious.他伤得很重,不过神志还清醒。
His rudeness was conscious, not accidental.他的粗暴无礼是故意的,不是偶然的。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseI was not conscious of having made a mistake.我没意识到犯了错误。S+be+～+that/wh-clauseThey were conscious that he disapproved.他们意识到他不赞成。Pconconscious分离意识的Pconsciouslyad.有意识地Pinfraconscious下意识的Ppreconsciousa.前意识的Psubconsciousness下意识Pcoconsciousa.共存意识的Psemiconsciousa.半意识的Pcoconsciousnessn.并存意识Pconsciousnessn.意识知觉自觉Pclass-consciousa.有阶级意识的Psemiconsciousness半意识半清醒Pguilty-conscious内疚的做贼心虚的Pself-consciousa.自觉的怕难为情的Pself-consciousness自我意识不自然Pstream-of-consciousnessa.意识流的Pconsciousness-threshold意识阈神志阈Psuperconsciousa.超意识的知觉特别灵敏的Punconsciousa.未意识到的无意识的无知觉的Punconsciousnessn.无意识意识不清人事不省Punconsciouslyad.无意识地无意中不知不觉地Psubconsciousn.潜在意识下意识a.下意识的潜意识的
adj.形容词
conscious作“有知觉〔意识〕的”“自觉的,蓄意的”解时可以作表语,也可作定语；作“通过感觉或思考而知道的,注意到的”解,常作表语,后面常接介词of或从句。 一般情况下，conscious后常跟of或者that从句。 She is conscious of her own mistakes.She is conscious that she is in fault.conscious与aware的区别:conscious通常比较正式，强调内心的意识，而aware则是指通过信息，或者感觉器官意识的。
形容词96%,名词4%
用作形容词His rudeness wasconscious, not accidental.他的粗暴无礼是故意的,不是偶然的。
He wasconsciousof his guilt.他自知有罪。
I amconsciousthat I have done right.我相信自己做得不错。
I had to make aconsciouseffort not to be rude to him.我得刻意约束自己不要对他粗鲁。
His rudeness wasconscious, not accidental.他的粗暴无礼是故意的,不是偶然的。用作名词ou avoid conflict between yourconsciousand subconscious in the sleepy state.在你处于昏昏欲睡状态时，你要避免你的表意识和潜意识之间的冲突。
Ink is a high-concept visual thriller that weaves seamlessly between theconsciousand the subconscious.墨水是个超意念的可见实体，可以游离于意识和下意识之间。adj.alert, awake
同义词 attentive,aware,certain,cognizant,informed,keen,mindful,responsive,sensible,sure,vigilant,watchfulable to recognize,acquainted,aesthetic,alive to,apperceptive,apprised,assured,au courant,conversant,discerning,hep to,in on,in right mind,knowing,noticing,noting,observing,on to,perceiving,percipient,recognizing,remarking,seeing,sensitive to,sentient,supraliminal,understanding,wise to,with it,witting
反义词 careless,heedless,ignorant,inattentive,unaware,uncertain,unconfident,uninformed,unsureindifferent,unconscious,unintentional,unresponsive,unstudiedadj.intentional
同义词 calculated,deliberate,premeditated,rational,reflective,responsible,self-consciousaffected,knowing,mannered,reasoning,studied,willful
反义词 impassive,indifferent,not deliberate,senseless,unaware,unconscious,unfeeling,unintentional,unmindful,unresponsive,unstudied
aliveadjective being animately existent
animate,awake,breathing,cognizant,dynamic,existing,extant,functioning,growing,knowing,live,living,mortal,operative,running,subsisting,viable,vital,working,zoetic
appreciativeadjective understanding, recognizing worth
admiring,affectionate,alive,aware,cognizant,conscious,considerate,cooperative,cordial,enlightened,enthusiastic,favorable,friendly,generous,keen,kindly,knowledgeable,magnanimous,mindful,perceptive,pleased,receptive,regardful,respectful,responsive,satisfied,sensitive,supportive,sympathetic,understanding
awareadjective knowledgeable
acquainted,alert,alive,appraised,appreciative,apprehensive,apprised,attentive,au courant,awake,cognizant,conscious,cool,enlightened,familiar,go-go,groovy,grounded,heedful,hip,in the know,in the picture,informed,into,know the score,know what's what,know-how,knowing,latched on,mindful,on the beam,on to,perceptive,plugged in,receptive,savvy,sensible,sentient,sharp,tuned-in,up on,wise,wise to,wised up,with it
breathingadjective alive
animate,awake,conscious,functioning,living
cognizantadjective aware
acquainted,alive,apprehensive,au courant,awake,conscious,conversant,down with,familiar,grounded,hep to,hip to,in on,in the know,in the picture,informed,judicious,knowing,knowledgeable,observant,on the beam,on to,perceptive,plugged in,savvy,sensible,sentient,tuned-in,up on,versed,wise to,with it,witting
conversantadjective experienced, familiar with
abreast,acquainted,alive,apprehensive,au courant,au fait,aware,cognizant,comprehending,conscious,cool,down with,hep,hip,informed,into,kept posted,knowing,knowledgeable,learned,on the beam,perceptive,percipient,plugged in,practiced,proficient,sensible,sentient,skilled,up,up-to-date,versant,versed,well-informed,witting In other words, automatic thoughts are so powerful because we typically do not have conscious awareness or control over them.
换句话说，无意识思想如此强大的原因，是因为我们通常不具备意识觉知，不能控制它们。 yeeyan
As a couple you must make the conscious decision to work through your problems.
作为夫妻，你们一定要在解决问题的时候做出清醒的决定。 yeeyan
But what scientists don't know is at what stage of the process a firing neuron becomes a conscious thought.
但是科学家不知道在这一过程的什么阶段串联起来的神经元会变成有意识的思维。 yeeyan
But some research suggests that denial might have a conscious component— on some level, you might choose to be in denial.
但是一些研究表明，否认可能包含有意识的成分——在某种程度上，你能够选择处于否认状态。 yeeyan
But this takes a conscious commitment of both time and energy.
但是这需要一个有意识的拥有时间和精力的承诺。 yeeyan
By simplifying your lifestyle and making conscious choices along the way, it is possible to not need the income that you think you do.
通过在生命途中简化你的生活方式和做些有意识的选择的话，你是有可能不需要那些你认为你会需要的收入的。 enfamily
Except for the difference that he is conscious, and that is why he is absurd.
但是不同的是，他是有意识的，这是他为什么荒谬的原因。 yeeyan
Freud says that injuries are caused to the body by the mind neurosis ; not the conscious mind, for no one is so foolish, but by the unconscious mind.
弗洛伊德说心理可以引起对身体的伤害神经症；这里说的不是有意识的心理，而是无意识的心理，因为没人会那么傻。 yeeyan
He maintains that the question of feeling boils down to whether or not animals are conscious.
他还坚持认为动物感情的问题，归根结底是动物是否有意识的问题。 ebigear
How you view yourself and your world are conscious choices.
如何看待自己和你眼中的世界是有意识的选择。 yeeyan
If one begins with the phenomenology of consciousness one must give an account of the origin of material objects as they arise in conscious experience.
如果一个人以意识的现象学为开始那么他一定会考虑到这些客观事物的起源当他们从意识经验中出现。 yeeyan
Someone with a lot of possessions can still be a minimalist, if they apply those principles and make conscious choices in other areas of their life.
如果他们在生活的其他方面运用这些原则并且做有意识的选择，拥有很多东西的人也可以成为极简主义者。 yeeyan
The reserves are not an accident; they are the consequence of conscious policies.
这些储备并非意外而属有意识的一系列政策的结果。 yeeyan
The surprise lets us know that there is more to us than our conscious thoughts and desires.
这个意外让我们知道，有很多东西比我们有意识的想法和心愿要多得多。 yeeyan
The thinking that becomes conscious is only the smallest part.
这样有意识的思考变得只是最小的部分。163
Therefore, you should carefully watch all ideas and thoughts entertained in your conscious mind.
因此，你应该谨慎地关注你意识中包含的所有想法和念头。 yeeyan
They then applied the same procedure to a patient with“ locked-in” syndrome— conscious but almost entirely paralysed— who retains some control of his eye movements.
然后，他们采用了同样的程序测试“禁闭”综合症患者——有意识但几乎完全瘫痪，只保留了些许对眼球运动的控制。 ecocn
This requires making a conscious choice to be true to our feelings and being honest in all our interactions.
这要求我们要有意识的选择我们真实的情感，对我们的内在相互作用要诚实。 yeeyan
This step prepares both your conscious mind and subconscious for action.
这个步骤为行动做好了意识和潜意识的准备。 yeeyan
To do that, they need her to be conscious and responsive through the beginning of the operation process.
要做到这些，他们需要她在手术开始到结束的过程中保持神志清醒并能做出应答。 yeeyan
What holds for creation, looked upon as one of the possible attitudes for the man conscious of the absurd, holds for all the styles of life open to him.
一个意识到荒谬存在的人会把坚持创造的原因看成是他可能采取的态度之一，并且这一坚持也使得他见识了所有一切的生活方式。 yeeyan
You might wonder what one conscious cell could do for your whole body.
你可能怀疑一个有意识的细胞能对你整个身体所能做的。 yeeyan |