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单词 conquered
释义 con·quer·ed 英'kɒŋkəʳ美'kɑːŋkər 高COCA²⁴¹³¹BNC²¹⁸²³iWeb²³⁹⁴⁸Economist¹⁰²⁹⁸
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
vt.征服⁶³;克服²⁰;战胜¹⁵vi.得胜²原型conquer的过去式和过去分词形容词conquerable名词conqueror过去分词conquered现在分词conquering三单conquers
v.动词
vt. 攻克,征服

take possession of sth by force

vt. 破除,克服

overcome


Verb:
to put down by force or authority;

suppress a nascent uprising

stamp down on littering

conquer one's desires

take possession of by force, as after an invasion;

the invaders seized the land and property of the inhabitants

The army seized the town

The militia captured the castle

overcome by conquest;

conquer your fears

conquer a country


v.动词
conquer, defeat, overcome, win

这组词都可表示“获胜”“打败”。其区别是:

win表示“获胜”“赢得”,指在竞赛或战斗中击败对方,宾语一般是战役或胜利等; conquer表示“征服”,此词应用范围很广,既可指靠武力或精神道德方面的力量使对方屈服,又可指在排除障碍和阻力后取得胜利,该词强调的不仅是击败对方,而且还包括使对方就范; defeat应用范围也很广,但不像conquer那样含有彻底击败或征服的意思,而是强调暂时的胜利; overcome的意思是“克服”“战胜”,既可用于战斗或任何竞赛,又可用于感情、习惯等方面,强调压倒或胜过。例如:

There has been a tremendous international effort to conquer cancer.全世界已作出了巨大努力来征服癌症。
They acknowledged having been defeated.他们承认被打败了。
We have the courage to overcome difficulties.我们有战胜困难的勇气。conquer, overcome, surmount, vanquish

这组词的共同意思是“征服”。指克服困难,改掉不良习惯或克制某种情感时, conquer和overcome可以通用; conquer意为“征服,占领”,多指用武力攻取,达到对其领土及政治实体等的控制; vanquish意为“征服,击溃”,特指军事力量,在战斗中彻底打败敌方; overcome和surmount都指“战胜,克服”困难、引诱或恐惧心理等抽象的事物,但surmount更强调运用意志力去克服。

conquer,overcome,overthrow,defeat,beat,subdue

这些动词均含“征服,战胜”之意。

conquer侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。

overcome多指战胜或克服非物质的东西,如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。

overthrow指彻底击败对手,使其丧失力量和地位。

defeat普通用词,多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手,侧重胜利的暂时性。

beat口笔语均可用,可与defeat换用。

subdue正式用词,与conquer同义,但强调失败后的臣服状态;也可用作借喻,表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。

直接源自古法语的conquerre,意为征服,战胜,克服。
用作动词 v.
~+名词conquer a city攻克一座城市conquer bad habits克服不良的习惯conquer shyness克服羞怯心理
近义词 overcomeoverwhelm反义词 yieldgive insurrender
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.We have conquered the enemy.我们战胜了敌人。
When will scientists conquer the stars?科学家什么时候能征服恒星呢?
I conquered my dislike for mathematics.我克服了讨厌数学的毛病。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词Conquer the desire, or they willconqueryou.你不战胜欲念,欲念就会征服你。
If we want light, we mustconquerdarkness.我们要光明,就得征服黑暗。
No difficulties can shake their resolve toconquernature.环境再艰苦也动摇不了他们征服自然的决心。
The only way toconquera fear is to face it.克服恐惧的唯一方法是正视恐惧。
Iconqueredmy shyness gradually with the help of my friends.在朋友的帮助下,我逐渐克服了我的羞怯。
Conquer the desires, or they willconqueryou.战胜欲念,否则欲念将战胜你。
We mustconquerthese difficulties in learning English.我们必须战胜英语学习过程中的困难。用作不及物动词We have no choice but toconquer.我们别无选择,只有获胜。as in.beaten
同义词 humbled,overpowered,overwhelmed,routedbaffled,bested,circumvented,cowed,crushed,disappointed,discomfited,disheartened,frustrated,licked,mastered,overcome,overthrown,ruined,subjugated,surmounted,thwartedtrouncedundone,vanquished,worstedas in.defeated
同义词 crushedovercomeas in.done for
同义词 ausgespielt,beaten,broken,cooked,dashed,dead,defeated,destroyed,done in,doomed,dying,eighty-sixed,exhausted,finished,foiled,had it,kaput,lost,packed up,ruined,shot,sunk,through,tired,undone,vanquished,washed-up,wreckedas in.overcome
同义词 affected,beaten,buried,defeated,overthrown,swamped,takenat a loss for words,blown-away,bowled-over,speechless,swept off one's feet,unable to continueas in.overthrown
同义词 beaten,overcome,overpowered,overwhelmed,vanquishedas in.won
同义词 gainedtriumphed
beatenadjective defeated
baffled,bested,circumvented,cowed,crushed,disappointed,discomfited,disheartened,frustrated,humbled,licked,mastered,overcome,overpowered,overthrown,overwhelmed,routed,ruined,subjugated,surmounted,thwartedtrouncedundone,vanquished,worsted
defeatedadjective beaten
conquered,crushed,overcome
done foradjective ruined or defeated
ausgespielt,beaten,broken,conquered,cooked,dashed,dead,defeated,destroyed,done in,doomed,dying,eighty-sixed,exhausted,finished,foiled,had it,kaput,lost,packed up,ruined,shot,sunk,through,tired,undone,vanquished,washed-up,wrecked
overcomeadjective overwhelmed;visibly moved
affected,at a loss for words,beaten,blown-away,bowled-over,buried,conquered,defeated,overthrown,speechless,swamped,swept off one's feet,taken,unable to continue
overthrownadjective ousted
beaten,conquered,overcome,overpowered,overwhelmed,vanquished
wonadjective achieved
conquered,gainedtriumphed After being conquered by Ivan the Terrible in the16th century, Kazan, the capital of Tatarstan, was successfully integrated into the Russian empire.
自被“恐怖的伊凡”在16世纪征服后,鞑靼斯坦的首都喀山就成功地融入俄罗斯帝国之中。 ecocn

Conflict followed conflict, with those from the Delta eventually being conquered by the people from the south and, just before3000 BC, Egypt was united.
年复一年,连绵不断的冲突,最终三角洲一带的部落被业自南方的人所征服了,于是古埃及大概于公元前3000年左右统一起来。 yeeyan

That a new ruler bled the land he had conquered was not surprising; that he had the honesty to admit it, and the wit to learn from it, is.
一个新的统治者,使已经被征服了的土地流血并不令人惊讶,令人惊讶的是他能够坦然承认并且从中吸取教训。 ecocn

The emperor in the east was able to do that because they were not conquered by the barbarians, but in the West, you have this situation where nobody is fully in charge.
东方帝王能如愿以偿是因为他们没有受到野蛮人的征服。但是在西方,你面临的情形是,没有人负完全责任。 yeeyan

The uniform of capitalism has conquered more of the globe than capitalism itself.
资本主义的制服比资本主义本身更能征服地球。 ecocn

The conquered had to render tribute to the conqueror.
被征服者只得向征服者称臣纳贡。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The conquered territories were portioned out among the victors.
被征服的领土在胜利者之间被均分了。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Those who had conquered Europe have fallen prone on the earth, with nothing left to say nor to do, feeling the present shadow of a terrible presence.
当年征服欧洲的那些人今日一败涂地,他们没有什么要说的,也没有什么要做的了,只觉得冥冥中有恐怖存在。 ebigear

Alexander the Great conquered Persia, but soon after Persia regained its independence in the form of the Parthian and Sassanid Empires.
后来被亚历山大大帝征服,但是很快波斯人又重新建立起独立的安息、萨珊王朝。 ebigear

Although Pearl Harbor was still more than a year away, Nazi Germany had just conquered Western Europe.
尽管离珍珠港事件爆发还有一年多,纳粹德国在不久前就占领了西欧。 yeeyan

And even as its companies conquered world markets, they priced their goods in other people’s money.
即便随着中国企业征服世界市场,他们在其他货币流通国家给自己的商品定价。 yeeyan

But in the years since, these people tamed the land, leveling it by hand, expanding their plots acre by acre, until they had conquered it all.
但近几年,人们驯服了土地,亲手改造它,将他们一英亩一英亩地按计划整顿,直到他们已经完全征服了它。51youcai

From the time they formed their republics until they were conquered by alien empires, the Greeks also rejected monarchy of any kind.
无论是在城邦共和国时期还是在异国征服时期,希腊人一直排斥任何形式的君主政体。 yeeyan

He says he will not give Syria back the Golan Heights, which Israel conquered in 1967.
他表示不会将1967年被以色列占领的戈兰高地归还叙利亚。 ecocn

Just as they were inspired by the cities that they conquered, the Mongols were influenced by the Chinese and Arab civilizations that they absorbed.
正如他们被所征服的城市激发出灵感一样,蒙古人也受到了其吸收的中国人和阿拉伯人的影响。 yeeyan

Many conquered nations had to pay tribute to the rulers of ancient Rome.
许多被征服的国家必须向古罗马的统治者朝贡。《新英汉大辞典》

Mr Netanyahu contends that his building policy in Jerusalem is no different from that of all his predecessors since1967, when Israeli forces conquered the entire city.
内塔尼亚胡认为,他在耶路撒冷的建设政策与自1967年以色列军队征服整座城市以来他的所有前任没有区别。 ecocn

Mussolini at least conquered Ethiopia, but for him and his people the second world war was yet another disaster.
至少墨索里尼占领了埃塞俄比亚,不过对他和他的人民来说第二次世界大战又是一场灾难。 ecocn

One tribe conquered another one.
一个部落征服另一个部落。 philosophyol

Surely having conquered space and invented the Internet, we can find ways of living in greater harmony with nature.
我们能够征服太空、能够发明互联网,当然也能找到与大自然更加和睦相处之路。 yeeyan

The foremost of these was the Manchu, which conquered and ruled China as its last imperial dynasty.
其中最主要的是满族人,满族曾经征服过中国,是统治中国的最后一个王朝。 yeeyan

They conquered the flood after a strenuous fight lasting four days and four nights.
经过四天四夜的苦战他们终于战胜了洪水。《21世纪大英汉词典》

This battle was pretty close to home since the city they conquered was less than50 kilometers from Rome itself.
鉴于他们所占领的城市距离罗马还不到50公里,其实这场战斗就发生在他们的家门口。 yeeyan

When Rome conquered Greece in the second century B.C., the games continued.
即使在公元前二世纪古罗马占领希腊时,运动会还继续举行。 hjenglish
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