网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的英文单词或汉字:

 

词汇 congregate
释义 con·gre·gate 英ˈkɒŋgrɪˌgeɪt美ˈkɑŋgrɪˌgetAHDkŏngʹgrĭ-gāt' ★☆☆☆☆高四GIST宝八COCA¹⁹⁴²⁷BNC³⁷⁰²⁵iWeb¹⁶⁶⁶⁹Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
v.使集合;聚集⁷⁶;集合¹⁵adj.集体的²形容词congregative名词congregativeness过去分词congregated现在分词congregating三单congregates
聚集聚集,集会

v.动词
vt. & vi. 使集合,聚集

come together in a large group


Verb:
come together, usually for a purpose;

The crowds congregated in front of the Vatican on Christmas Eve


v.动词
congregate, assemble, collect, gather

这组词都有“收集”“聚集”“收捡”的意思。其区别在于:

1.collect指为了某一目的,用心地收捡,并加以仔细整理。例如:

He hung up the map on the wall and collected political cadres and teachers to address them.他把那张地图挂在墙上,召集政治干部和政治教员来给他们讲话。

2.gather是收集的最普通用语,指自发地集中在一起或把分散的东西收拢起来,或从不同的方向聚集到一起,胡子眉毛一把抓地堆集,还可指将抽象事物归拢。例如:

He travels about the world gathering facts about the little-known disease.他走遍世界,收集鲜为人知的疾病资料。
The hosts are gathered in the adjoining lounge.许多人聚集在隔壁的休息室里。
More and more water was gathering in the swamp.沼泽地里的水越积越多。

3.assemble更强调收集的目的,把人或物密集地聚在一起。例如:

He called us all together, and told the assembled company that the exams had been cancelled.他把我们召集到一起,告诉大家考试已经取消。
The members assembled in the meeting room.成员们都聚集在会议室。
Assemble your papers and put them in the file.把你的文件归拢好放在这个文件夹内。

4.congregate是自发地、出自本能地或随意地、散乱地聚集在一起,多用于人或动物。例如:

A crowd congregated around the orator.一群人聚集在演说者的周围。
The crowd congregated in the town square to hear the President speak.人群聚集到市镇广场上来听总统讲话。
Cattle congregate during a storm.在暴风雨中,牲口聚集在一起。词根词缀: con-共同 + -greg-群,聚集 + -ate动词词尾GRE红宝书con共同, greg群体-共同聚成群体-集合con共同, GRE, gate门: 考GRE的同学们共同聚集在美国大使馆的门前示威: 取缔GRE! 还我2400!
greg 聚集;con 大家 + gre + gate GRE的大门口聚集着很多人,都想通过这道关
con+greg群体+at e→聚成群体→集合
钱博士con一起+greg聚集+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀,在此用作动词和形容词后缀⇒聚集,聚集的
词根greg-聚集来自拉丁语。它和希腊词根agor-广场,集市及日耳曼单词cram填满,塞满最终都源自原始印欧语词根*ger-聚。
方振宇词汇奥秘con共同+greg集合+ate动词兼形容词后缀→使集合,集合在一起的,集体的
衍生词congregate+ion名词后缀→congregationn.教堂里的会众;宗教的集会congregationaladj.会众的;公理教会的
con一起+greg聚集-ate…的拉丁语动词过去分词后缀,在此用作动词和形容词后缀⇒聚集,聚集的。词根记忆con + greg群体+ ate → 聚成群体 ⇒集合词根记忆con+greg集合+ate=集合到一起=聚集的词根记忆con加强+greg组,群+ ate→聚集近义词 mass大量meet遇见flock一群crowd人群gather聚集collect收集assemble集合come together会合
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe crowds congregated in the town square to hear the mayor speak.人群聚集到市镇广场上来听市长讲话。
Cattle congregate during a storm.在暴风雨中,牲口聚集在一起。
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.The commander congregated his staffs.司令集合了他的参谋人员。
动词79%,名词21%
用作动词We arecongregatedfor a meeting.我们集合起来开会。
A crowd quicklycongregatedround the speaker.大群的人迅速地在演说者周围聚集起来。
The highbrows usuallycongregatethere.知识界人士通常都在那里聚会。用作形容词The personal benefit can't dividecongregatebenifit.个人的利益是与集体的利益分不开的。verb.assemble, come together
同义词 bunch up,converge,flock,gather,swarm,throngbesiege,collect,concentrate,convene,convoke,corral,forgather,mass,meet,muster,pack,raise,rally,rendezvous,teemcongress,gang around,gang up,hang out,make the scene,meet up,round up
反义词 disperse,divide,scatter,separate,spread,cancel,distribute
besiegeverb surround;assault
assail,attack,beleaguer,beset,blockade,come at from all sides,confine,encircle,encompass,environ,hem in,invest,lay siege to,shut in,trap,work on,work over
bunchverb gather in group
assemble,bundle,cluster,collect,congregate,cram,crowd,flock,group,herd,huddle,mass,pack
collectverb accumulate, come together
aggregate,amass,array,assemble,cluster,compile,congregate,congress,convene,converge,convoke,corral,flock,flock together,gather,get hold of,group,heap,hoard,muster,rally,rendezvous,round up,save,scare up,stockpile
compileverb assemble, accumulate
abridge,amass,anthologize,arrange,assemble,bring together,collate,collect,colligate,collocate,compose,concentrate,congregate,consolidate,cull,draw together,edit,garner,gather,get-together,glean,group,heap up,marshal,muster,organize,put together,recapitulate,unite
concentrateverb gather, collect
accumulate,agglomerate,aggregate,amass,assemble,bunch,center,centralize,cluster,coalesce,collect,combine,compact,compress,congest,conglomerate,congregate,consolidate,constrict,contract,converge,cramp,crowd,draw together,eliminate,embody,focalize,focus,forgather,garner,get to the meat,heap,heap up,hoard,huddle,integrate,intensify,localize,mass,muster,narrow,pile,reduce,salt away,store,strengthen,swarm,unify,zero in
conveneverb bring together;meet
assemble,call,call in,collect,come together,congregate,convoke,corral,gather,get-together,hold meeting,muster,open,rally,round up,scare up,sit,summon,unite The tendency of humans to congregate and look to stronger individuals or a deity to help them is universal in all cultures.
在我们的文化中,人类普遍渴望互相聚集,渴望英雄或神的救助。 yeeyan

Because stars congregate at a galaxy's centre, the metallicity in most nearby spirals is greatest there and drops toward the edge.
因为恒星聚集在星系的中心,其附近的金属丰度最高并沿边缘方向逐渐降低。 yeeyan

Believe it or not, there are locations on this planet where free people congregate.
信不信由你,这个星球上有那些向往自由的人的聚集地。 yeeyan

But antigen- presenting cells tend to congregate in places where pathogens arrive, such as the lungs and the skin— not in the muscles where the tip of a hypodermic needle ends up.
但是抗原提呈细胞是在病菌到达的地方聚集,比如肺或皮肤——而不是皮下注射的针头能够到达的肌肉组织。 ecocn

Dramatic die-offs are most common in animals that congregate or travel in large groups.
大规模死亡在以大群落聚集或迁徙的动物中间最为常见。 ufochn.com

Females tend to congregate in certain areas, and males fight to stay in these spots for maximum success in mating.
雌性总是聚集在某些特定区域,而雄性的战斗则是为了能偶留在那些具有最高交配成功率的地点。 yeeyan

FOREIGN ministers and representatives of international organizations will congregate in London on Thursday January28th to discuss the future of Afghanistan.
外交部长和估计组织代表将于1月28日,星期四,聚集在伦敦,讨论有关阿富汗未来的问题。 ecocn

Instead, the receptors congregate in tiny hot spots that help the brain discern good smells from bad ones, among other potential functions.
而是聚集在一些微小的区域里,它们可以帮助大脑辨别气味的好坏,同时还具备其他一些潜在的功能。 yeeyan

Mullets, crabs, rays and small fish congregate by the thousands off an Alabama pier.
鲻鱼、螃蟹、鳐鱼和其它一些小鱼成群聚集在阿拉巴马州的一个码头外; edu.sina.com.cn

New immigrants congregate in the cities, taking such service sector jobs as washing dishes and cleaning residences or offices.
新移民都聚集在城市,寻找服务性工作,诸如刷盘子,为家庭或办公室打扫房间等。 edu.sina.com.cn

Now they can offer a digital place for their readers to congregate and talk.
现在他们可以为读者提供一个数字化空间,让读者可以聚集和交谈。 hxen

One hot spot is the Spotted Pig in Greenwich Village, where startup types congregate.
一个热门的地点是格林尼治村的花猪,创业类的人们聚集在那里。 yeeyan

Registration is often just the start. Sometimes sex offenders are barred from living near places where children congregate.
记录在案常常只是一个开始,有时,性犯罪者不允许居住在儿童聚集的地方。 ecocn.org

Sometimes sex offenders are barred from living near places where children congregate.
有时性犯罪者被禁止住在儿童聚集区附近的地方。 topsage

They congregate in flocks that can number in the hundreds of thousands, but flamingos generally remain monogamous for life.
聚集成群的火烈鸟有可能达数万只,但它们一般一生只有一个配偶。 yeeyan

This weekend growers from all over the country will congregate for the UK Giant Vegetable Championship in Shepton Mallet.
这个周末,周围的农夫都会来参加在谢尔顿马利特举行的全英巨型蔬菜锦标赛。 yeeyan

When groups of children congregate to play, Callie does not join them.
一群孩子一起做游戏的时候,卡莉也不会加入。 yeeyan
随便看

 

英汉汉英双解词典包含9999994条英汉翻译词条,涵盖了常用英语单词及词组短语的翻译及用法,是英语学习的必备工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 tbdmj.com All Rights Reserved 更新时间:2025/1/23 3:27:22