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单词 congregating
释义 con·gre·gate 英'kɒŋɡrɪɡeɪt美'kɑːŋɡrɪɡeɪt COCA⁶¹⁹⁰⁷BNC⁵⁵⁴⁰⁸Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析近义反义句型例句例句
v.使集合;聚集⁷⁶;集合¹⁵adj.集体的²原型congregate的现在分词形容词congregative名词congregativeness过去分词congregated现在分词congregating三单congregates
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使集合,聚集

come together in a large group


Verb:
come together, usually for a purpose;

The crowds congregated in front of the Vatican on Christmas Eve


v.动词
congregate, assemble, collect, gather

这组词都有“收集”“聚集”“收捡”的意思。其区别在于:

1.collect指为了某一目的,用心地收捡,并加以仔细整理。例如:

He hung up the map on the wall and collected political cadres and teachers to address them.他把那张地图挂在墙上,召集政治干部和政治教员来给他们讲话。

2.gather是收集的最普通用语,指自发地集中在一起或把分散的东西收拢起来,或从不同的方向聚集到一起,胡子眉毛一把抓地堆集,还可指将抽象事物归拢。例如:

He travels about the world gathering facts about the little-known disease.他走遍世界,收集鲜为人知的疾病资料。
The hosts are gathered in the adjoining lounge.许多人聚集在隔壁的休息室里。
More and more water was gathering in the swamp.沼泽地里的水越积越多。

3.assemble更强调收集的目的,把人或物密集地聚在一起。例如:

He called us all together, and told the assembled company that the exams had been cancelled.他把我们召集到一起,告诉大家考试已经取消。
The members assembled in the meeting room.成员们都聚集在会议室。
Assemble your papers and put them in the file.把你的文件归拢好放在这个文件夹内。

4.congregate是自发地、出自本能地或随意地、散乱地聚集在一起,多用于人或动物。例如:

A crowd congregated around the orator.一群人聚集在演说者的周围。
The crowd congregated in the town square to hear the President speak.人群聚集到市镇广场上来听总统讲话。
Cattle congregate during a storm.在暴风雨中,牲口聚集在一起。近义词 mass大量meet遇见flock一群crowd人群gather聚集collect收集assemble集合come together会合
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe crowds congregated in the town square to hear the mayor speak.人群聚集到市镇广场上来听市长讲话。
Cattle congregate during a storm.在暴风雨中,牲口聚集在一起。
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.The commander congregated his staffs.司令集合了他的参谋人员。
动词79%,名词21%
用作动词We arecongregatedfor a meeting.我们集合起来开会。
A crowd quicklycongregatedround the speaker.大群的人迅速地在演说者周围聚集起来。
The highbrows usuallycongregatethere.知识界人士通常都在那里聚会。用作形容词The personal benefit can't dividecongregatebenifit.个人的利益是与集体的利益分不开的。 By congregating near the callers, the flat wings enable females to find and mate with them.
聚集在这些鸣叫者周围,平翅膀就使雌性能发现它们并与之交配。 dxy

The spatial distribution patterns of larvae and pupae are congregating distribution.
幼虫和蛹的空间分布均为聚集分布。 cnki

As the children return to school in the first few days of September, Mr Pennac watches the swallows congregating on the telephone lines outside his house.
随着九月初开学,学生们返回了校园。佩纳克先生注视着房外三五成群于电话线上的燕子。 ecocn

As electrolytic additive, SDBS can stop solvent from congregating on the surface of zinc electrode to decrease anode corrosion.
在电解液中添加 SDBS,其隔离了溶剂分子在电极表面的汇集,从而降低腐蚀速度。 fabiao

He says victims of violence are congregating there because they feel safer.
他说,排外暴力活动的受害者聚集在那些地方是因为他们感觉比较安全。 ebigear

Higher educational school is not only a base that cultivates and conveys talented people; also it is a premise of congregating and utilizing those talented.
高等学校既是培养和输送人才的基地,又是汇聚和使用人才的场所。591-lw

Many government ministries, he says, are located in this area, and it is a congregating place for many ordinary citizens.
他说,很多政府部门位于这个地区,这也是很多普通市民集会的地方。 ebigear

Methods The coagulation time and congregating rate were compared between IMB and common gauzeCG in vitro.
方法对比碘仿混合物和普通纱布在体外对全血凝固时间和血小板聚集性的影响; cnki

Pictures from the central city of Wuhan showed large crowds congregating outside a Carrefour supermarket.
从中部城市武汉拍摄的照片显示大批人聚集在家乐福超市外面。 xq0757

Redondo Beach police Sergeant Phil Keenan hypothesized to Reuters that the fish had exhausted the oxygen supply by congregating in too small a space.
雷东多比奇警局的菲尔·基南警长向路透社表示,鱼儿们可能是由于在过于狭小的空间内繁殖,导致缺氧窒息而死。 yeeyan

Sunday school gives the child knowledge about the family's ideology, exposure to peers of the same group, and the sense of“ congregating”.
星期日学校指星期日对儿童进行宗教教育的学校能够教会孩子家庭观念,让他们和同龄人一起感受集体的力量。 yeeyan

The sky was gray with the gloomy clouds congregating gradually along the far eastern horizon. “ There must be a heavy rain soon.”
天空是灰色的,在遥远的东方地平线上有阴云在慢慢汇聚。 bangexam

Walruses are highly social animals, frequently congregating in large groups and communicating with loud bellows and snorts.
海象是高度群居动物,经常聚成一大群,通过大声吼叫或喷气进行交流。 yeeyan
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