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词汇 congratulates
释义 con·grat·u·late·s 英kən'grætjʊˌleɪt美kən'grætʃəˌleɪt COCA⁵⁹¹⁵²BNC⁴⁹⁷⁸⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
vt.祝贺⁹⁴;庆祝原型congratulate的三单形容词congratulatory名词congratulator过去分词congratulated现在分词congratulating三单congratulates
v.动词
vt. 祝贺,道喜

tell sb that one is pleased about his good fortune or achievements


Verb:
say something to someone that expresses praise;

He complimented her on her last physics paper

express congratulationsbe proud of;

He prides himself on making it into law school

pride or congratulate oneself for an achievement
v.动词
congratulate, celebrate

这两个词都有“庆贺”的意思。其区别在于:celebrate只能以事或物作宾语; 而congratulate后面只能以“被庆贺的人”作宾语。例如:

We celebrated his birthday by a banquet.我们举行宴会庆祝他的生日。
We congratulated her on having passed the examinations.我们祝贺她通过了考试。celebrate,congratulate

这两个动词均有“庆祝,祝贺”之意。

celebrate通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情,多暗示节日般的欢乐场面。

congratulate指对他人祝贺为目的,希望他人幸福或走运。

1540年左右进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的congratular,意为和他人一起高兴
用作动词 v.
~+副词congratulate heartily衷心地祝贺congratulate warmly热烈地祝贺~+介词be congratulated on〔for〕因…而受到祝贺
用作动词v.
congratulate on〔upon〕 v.+prep.

就…向某人表示祝贺 express one's pleasure to (sb about sth)

congratulate sb on〔upon〕 sth/v-ingWe congratulated her upon her attainment to so great an age.我们祝贺她高寿。
We congratulated him on having passed the exam.我们祝贺他通过了考试。近义词 celebrate
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The loser congratulated the winner of the race.输者向比赛的优胜者祝贺。
He is to be congratulated for his success.他将会由于取得的成就而受到祝贺。
v.动词

congratulate作“祝贺,道喜”解时,须以被祝贺的人作直接宾语,以介词on或upon引出祝贺的原因。


动词100%
用作及物动词Let mecongratulateyou.请允许我向您表示祝贺。
May Icongratulateyou?请允许我向您表示祝贺。
Icongratulateyou on your great discovery.我祝贺你的伟大发现。
Icongratulatedmyself on my narrow escape.我庆祝自己死里逃生。
Wecongratulatedhim on his birthday.我们向他庆祝生日。 All of the village women prepare food and the entire village either mourns or congratulates the newly- wed couple.
村里的妇女大多为此准备了食品,整个的村民都来参加哀悼死者,或来庆贺新婚的夫妇。 yeeyan

The manager personally congratulates employees who do a good job.
管理者个人对工作做得好的员工表示祝贺。 yeeyan

“George Soros says he agrees and congratulates Warren Buffett, ” his spokesman said.
“乔治·所罗斯说他同意并且祝贺巴菲特,”所罗斯的发言人说。 www.thiq.com.cn

AmCham-China congratulates the US and China on completing a wide-ranging, substantive round of JCCT discussions.
中国美国商会祝贺中美两国在中美商贸联委会 JCCT的框架下完成了广泛而具实质性的一轮讨论。 amchamchina

ASEAN congratulates China on successfully hosting the World Expo.
东盟祝贺中国成功举办上海世博会。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

China congratulates Cyprus on its achievements in the national development.
中方祝贺塞浦路斯在国家建设中取得的成就。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

Finally respectfully congratulates the expensive unit enterprise prosperous to be developed, progresses day by day!
最后恭祝贵单位事业兴旺发达,蒸蒸日上! bask2.pklei.com

He congratulates Alexander Lebedev's new, slimmed-down paper for keeping itself to a length that its readers might conceivably be able to deal with.
他盛赞亚历山大-列别捷夫新推出的简洁的报纸,这种报纸的长度对于读者来说可能是最恰当不过的了。 ecocn

Looking back, she congratulates herself on this decision.
现在回想起来,她很庆幸她的决定。 k8edu.com

Manchester United's Michael Carrick congratulates Danny Welbeck, front, on one of his two goals against Basel.
图为曼联队的卡里克向丹尼维尔贝克祝贺他在对阵巴塞尔中进球。 yeeyan

Mongolia congratulates on the successful manned space flight of China's Shenzhou VI and would like to conduct more cooperation with China in peaceful use of space resources.
蒙方祝贺中国神舟六号载人航天飞行圆满成功,愿与中方在和平利用空间资源方面开展更多的合作。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

Respectfully congratulates your enterprise to progress day by day, new year has the new atmosphere!
恭祝您的事业蒸蒸日上,新年更有新气象! iciba

The Chinese delegation congratulates you on your election to the presidency of this meeting.
中国代表团祝贺你担任本次大会的主席。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

The Chinese delegation congratulates you on chairing this Meeting of States Parties.
中国代表团祝贺你担任本次会议主席。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

The competition has ended, congratulates Spain!
比赛结束了,祝贺西班牙! blog.sina.com.cn

The GCC appreciates and cherishes China's just position on the Middle East Peace Process and congratulates China on its entry into the WTO.
海合会赞赏并珍视中国在中东和平进程上所持的公正立场,并祝贺中国加入世贸组织。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

Watson denies all knowledge of this latest incident, but heartily congratulates them on their deeds.
瓦特森否认对最近事故的所有了解,但对他们的行为表示强烈的庆贺。 yeeyan

Congratulates the XXX company website officially opened in English!
热烈祝贺 XXX公司英文版网站正式开通! www.83130.com
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