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con·grat·u·late 英kənˈgrætʃəˌleɪt, -ˈgrædʒ-, kəŋ-美kənˈgrætʃəˌlet, -ˈgrædʒ-, kəŋ-AHDkən-grăchʹə-lāt', -grăjʹ-, kəng- ★★☆☆☆初高四六研Ｉ牛４COCA¹²⁴⁹⁹BNC¹⁵⁷¹³iWeb⁹¹³⁸Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.祝贺⁹⁴;庆祝⁶形容词congratulatory名词congratulator过去分词congratulated现在分词congratulating三单congratulates
欣赏赞扬行为
v.动词
vt. 祝贺,道喜tell sb that one is pleased about his good fortune or achievements
Verb:
say something to someone that expresses praise;He complimented her on her last physics paper express congratulationsbe proud of;He prides himself on making it into law school pride or congratulate oneself for an achievement
v.动词
congratulate, celebrate这两个词都有“庆贺”的意思。其区别在于:celebrate只能以事或物作宾语; 而congratulate后面只能以“被庆贺的人”作宾语。例如: We celebrated his birthday by a banquet.我们举行宴会庆祝他的生日。
We congratulated her on having passed the examinations.我们祝贺她通过了考试。celebrate，congratulate这两个动词均有“庆祝，祝贺”之意。 celebrate通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情，多暗示节日般的欢乐场面。 congratulate指对他人祝贺为目的，希望他人幸福或走运。 词根词缀： con-共同,一起 + -grat-恩惠 + -ulee略名词词尾 + -ate动词词尾
用作动词 v.
～+副词congratulate heartily衷心地祝贺congratulate warmly热烈地祝贺～+介词be congratulated on〔for〕因…而受到祝贺
用作动词v.
congratulate on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
就…向某人表示祝贺 express one's pleasure to (sb about sth) congratulate sb on〔upon〕 sth/v-ingWe congratulated her upon her attainment to so great an age.我们祝贺她高寿。
We congratulated him on having passed the exam.我们祝贺他通过了考试。钱博士con一起，加强语气+grat高兴+ul形容词后缀+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→感到高兴和满意⇒庆祝，庆幸自己，祝贺，恭喜他人
词根grat-愉悦，满足，引申为感激来自拉丁语。常见音变形式：grac-/gree-。con一起，加强语气+grat高兴+ul形容词后缀-ate…的拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→感到高兴和满意⇒庆祝，庆幸自己，祝贺，恭喜他人。非常记忆cong聪〖拼音〗+rat老鼠〖熟词〗+u你〖编码you〗+late迟〖熟词〗⇒聪明的老鼠向你发来了迟来的祝贺词根记忆con共同+grat喜好+ulate→同喜同喜→向…道喜词根记忆con共同＋grat喜好＋ulate→同喜同贺→祝贺近义词 celebrate
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The loser congratulated the winner of the race.输者向比赛的优胜者祝贺。
He is to be congratulated for his success.他将会由于取得的成就而受到祝贺。
v.动词
congratulate作“祝贺,道喜”解时,须以被祝贺的人作直接宾语,以介词on或upon引出祝贺的原因。
动词100%
用作及物动词Let mecongratulateyou.请允许我向您表示祝贺。
May Icongratulateyou?请允许我向您表示祝贺。
Icongratulateyou on your great discovery.我祝贺你的伟大发现。
Icongratulatedmyself on my narrow escape.我庆祝自己死里逃生。
Wecongratulatedhim on his birthday.我们向他庆祝生日。verb.compliment on achievement, luck
同义词 applaud,laud,praise,salutebless,boost,felicitate,stroke,toastgive a big cigar,give bouquet,give regards,gold star,hand it to,hear it for,pat on back,rejoice with,wish happy returns,wish joy to,wish one well
反义词 blame,condemncommiserate,criticize
complimentverb praise, flatter
acclaim,adulate,applaud,butter up,cajole,celebrate,charm,cheer,commemorate,commend,endorse,eulogize,exalt,extol,fawn upon,felicitate,give bouquet,glorify,hail,hand it to,honor,ingratiate oneself with,kudize,laud,magnify,make much of,panegyrize,pat on the back,pay respects,pay tribute to,please,puff up,recommend,roose,salute,sanction,satisfy,sing praises of,soothe,speak highly of,take off hat to,toast,trade last,wish joy to,worship
complimentingverb praise, flatter
acclaiming,adulating,applauding,buttering up,cajoling,celebrating,charming,cheering,commemorating,commending,congratulating,endorsing,eulogizing,exalting,extolling,fawning upon,felicitating,giving bouquet,glorifying,hailing,handing it to,honoring,ingratiating oneself with,kudizing,lauding,magnifying,making much of,panegyrizing,patting on the back,paying respects,paying tribute to,pleasing,puffing up,recommending,roosing,saluting,sanctioning,satisfying,singing praises of,soothing,speaking highly of,taking off hat to,toasting,trade last,wishing joy to,worshipping
plumeverb pride
be proud,boast,brag,congratulate,crow,exult,felicitate,flatter oneself,gasconade,glory in,hold head high,overbear,pique,prance,preen,presume,puff up,revel in,strut,swagger,swell,vaunt
prideverb take pleasure in accomplishment
be proud,boast,brag,congratulate,crow,exult,felicitate,flatter oneself,gasconade,glory in,hold head high,overbear,pique,plume,prance,preen,presume,puff up,revel in,strut,swagger,swell,vaunt
puffverb publicize
admire,advertise,ballyhoo,blow up,build up,commend,congratulate,cry,flatter,hype,overpraise,plug,praise,press-agent,promote,push
saluteverb greet;honor
accost,acknowledge,address,bow,call to,congratulate,hail,pay homage,pay respects,pay tribute,present arms,receive,recognize,snap to attention,speak,take hat off to,welcome Let me congratulate you on your winning first place in the 100 metre dash.
祝贺你获得百米赛跑第一名。《新英汉大辞典》
“ We congratulate President Karzai on his victory in this historic election and look forward to working with him, ” it said in a statement.
在声明中，美国大使馆称，“我们祝贺卡尔扎伊总统在这历史性的选举中胜出，我们期待与他共同工作。” yeeyan
All in all the organisation and the host, Indonesia, which holds the rotating chairmanship, could congratulate themselves on a useful set of meetings.
总之，东盟和本次担任轮值主席的东道主印度尼西亚，可以祝贺自己开了一次有用的大会。 ecocn
And I congratulate him on being the best at what he does.
我对他成为自己领域里的顶尖好手表示祝贺。 ebigear
But we were pleased to be at the table and we would like to congratulate Sky and Setanta.
但是我们很高兴能参与谈判，愿意向天空和桑坦塔表示祝贺。 yeeyan
During their party, a fairy appeared to congratulate them and grant them each one wish.
在他们的宴会期间，一个仙女似乎祝贺他们而且允许他们每一个一个希望。 hjenglish
I gonna congratulate him tomorrow, yeah.
明天我会祝贺他的，是的。 yeeyan
I congratulate all of you on this achievement.
我祝贺你们的这一成就。 who
I congratulate China on what I'm sure will be a spectacular world's fair.
我确信这将是一个非常壮观的世界博览会，我就此向中国表示祝贺。 edu.sina.com.cn
I congratulate him!
我祝贺他！ yeeyan
I congratulate them on their outstanding performance and great achievement.
我祝贺她们取得的优异表现和巨大成就。 yeeyan
I congratulate these countries on their great efforts.
我祝贺这些国家作出的巨大努力。 who
If they were positive, congratulate yourself and keep up the good work.
如果是积极的，祝贺你，请保持这种良好的状态。 yeeyan
Jane, I congratulate you.
吉英，我恭喜你。 ebigear
Let me congratulate the organizers of this forum for putting together an outstanding agenda.
让我祝贺本次论坛的组织者，你们制定了一份出色的议程。 who
Let me congratulate you onshavingspassed the examination.
让我祝贺你通过考试了。 edu.sina.com.cn
People congratulate me.
人们都恭喜我。 yeeyan
WE SHOULD congratulate the Science Museum for setting up an exhibition on psychoanalysis.
我们应该庆贺科学博物馆成立一个关于精神分析的展览。 yeeyan
When you have done one or any of the above, either partially or completely, allow yourself to feel pleased and congratulate yourself.
在你完成上面的任何一个的时候，无论是否完完全全照着上面做，你应当允许自己感觉满意并祝贺你自己。 yeeyan
Congratulate yourself on the good you have done and will do. And refuse to let any self- doubt enter your mind.
祝贺自己已经做成的事和将要做成的事，并且决绝任何的自我怀疑思想进入你的脑海。 yeeyan |