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con·fine 英kənˈfaɪn美kənˈfaɪnAHDkən-fīnʹ ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝牛４６八COCA⁷⁴¹⁸BNC¹⁵⁹⁸¹iWeb⁷⁴⁷⁸Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.限制⁵¹;禁闭¹²n.范围²⁰;界限⁷;约束¹⁰;限制形容词confinable名词confiner过去分词confined现在分词confining三单confines
束缚行为遵守校纪限制限制，约束
v.动词
vt. 限制; 局限于keep or hold, restrict, within limits vt. 禁闭; 管制; 关起来keep shut up
n.名词
P界限,范围limits; borders
Verb:
place limits on extent or access;restrict the use of this parking lot limit the time you can spend with your friends restrict or confine,I limit you to two visits to the pub a day prevent from leaving or from being removedclose in; darkness enclosed himdeprive of freedom; take into confinementto close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement;This holds the local until the express passengers change trains About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center The terrorists held the journalists for ransom
v.动词
confine, limit这组词都有“使…局限于”的意思。它们之间的区别是: 1.confine意味着不能超出一定的范围或限制。 2.limit除了具有confine上述的意思之外,还有“预先定下标准、界限,不许越过,不然将受惩罚或遭受不利”的意思。 3.confine的过去分词confined表示“受禁闭”; limit的过去分词limited表示“很有限”“贫乏”。
n.名词
confine, bound, limit参见confine条。 confine，imprison，jail这些动词均含“监禁”之意。 confine指监禁或幽禁；也指任何使行动受到限制的行为。 imprison较正式用词，多指较长时间的监禁。 jail英国用gaol多指审判之间的拘禁或对罪行较轻的罪犯的监禁。 limit，confine，restrict这些动词均有“限制，限定”之意。 limit一般指事先确定空间、时间或数量的极限，一旦超越限度，就会造成不良结果。当然也可指不事先规定，而且自然的或固有的界限。 confine侧重施加不可逾越的限制，有时暗示束缚、囚禁。 restrict指把某人或物限制在一定范围之内。 词根词缀： con-加强意义 + -fin-界限 + -e
用作动词 v.
～+名词confine one's activities限制活动confine the disease控制疾病confine the fire控制大火confine the flood water挡住洪水confine the prisoner押禁犯人confine the study of modern languages只学习现代语言confine the subject限制题目confine thief把小偷关起来～+副词confine chiefly主要限于confine completely完全限于confine exclusively只限于confine strictly严格地限制～+介词confine sb at hard labour服苦役confine sth by an enclosure用篱笆围起来confine in a dungeon被关在地牢里confine of a girl生个女孩confine on a country与一个国家接壤confine to使限制在…confine sb to bed因病卧床confine to quarters禁闭confine sth to a small area控制在一个小范围内confine to one topic局限在一个主题内confine within doors不得出家门confine within very narrow limits深受局限confine within the problem以这个问题为限用作名词 n.介词+～beyond the confines of在…之外on the confine of濒于,差一点儿就out of the confines of在…之外within the confines of在…之内
用作动词v.
confine to v.+prep.
限于…之内 limit sb/sth to sth such as a place or subject confine oneself/sb/sth to sthIllness confined him to his room.他因病呆在屋里。
He has confined himself to the study of modern languages.他只学习现代语言。
Please confine your remarks to the subject under discussion.请把你的话题限于我们所讨论的题目范围之内。
The edition is confined to 5000 copies.这一版书限出5000册。
Our knowledge about agriculture has so far been exclusively confined to books.我们对农业的知识至今只限于书本上所说的。
For the time being the call-up will be confined to men under the age of twenty-five.眼下征召令将限于二十五岁以下的男子。
confine within v.+prep.
关在…里 limit sb/sth within sth such as an area confine sth within sthDoctors are trying to confine the disease within the city.医生正试图将此病控制在城内。
I should hate to be confined within the four walls of an office all day.我讨厌整天关在办公室里。方振宇词汇奥秘con一起+fin结束+e→一起结束的东西→限制，局限于
比较记忆confinesn.范围；限度；区域衍生词confine限制+-ment表结果名词后缀→confinementn.限制，紧闭钱博士con加强语气+fin边界+e→边界，界限，范围→转作动词限定界限⇒限制，局限，监禁，禁闭
词根fin-终点，边界来自拉丁语。GRE红宝书con全部, fine限制－全限制－监禁
con一起 + fine罚款→限制
con全部+fine限制 →全限制→监禁con加强语气+fin边界+e→边界，界限，范围→转作动词限定界限⇒限制，局限，监禁，禁闭。非常记忆con一起〖词缀〗+fine好的〖熟词〗⇒一起变好，就不会被限制在一个穷地方词根记忆con全部+ fine限制→ 全限制 ⇒监禁词根记忆con表加强＋fin界限＋e→限制；管制词根记忆con全部+fine限制=全限制=监禁词根记忆con加强＋fin限制＋e→限制词根记忆con加强+fin范围+e→限制近义词 keep保持jail监牢curb路边hold拿着limit限度in在 … 里trammel网detain扣留enclose圈起contain容纳lock up上锁impound扣押shut in监禁keep in抑制coop up禁闭bound必定的hold in压住restrain抑制imprison监禁restrict限制surround包围narrow有限的quarantine隔离throttle节流阀incarcerate监禁circumscribe限制sequester 使 … 隔绝反义词 free自由的
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He thinks it cruel to confine a lark in a cage.他认为把云雀关在笼子里太残忍了。
Dikes confined the flood water.堤防挡住了洪水。
She confined her activities in educational circles.她把她的各项活动都限制在教育圈内。
The thief is confined in prison.这贼被关在监狱里。
Since theft has become his habit, he should beconfined.偷盗既然成了他的习惯,就该把他关起来。用作名词n.He was not permitted to pass beyond the confines of his house.他不得走出房子的范围。
This is outside the confines of human knowledge.这是在人类知识的范围之外。Pnonconfinement不监禁Pconfinesn.疆界界线范围Pconfinementn.限制被禁闭分娩Pconfineda.被限制的狭窄的在分娩中的坐月子的Punconfineda.自由的无限制的无拘束的松散的未束的
v.动词
confine的基本意思是“限制”“约束”“划界”,用作及物动词时指“把…限制在…范围内,限制的范围多是狭窄的空间,即“绝对不许越过或不能超出一定的范围或限度”,引申可表示严格管束或监禁,即“把…关在…里”“禁闭”等。 confine的主语可以是人,也可以是物,可接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后面也常可接介词,接to时多表示“限制在…范围内”; 接within时多表示“把…关在…里面”。
动词93%,名词7%
用作及物动词I wish the speaker wouldconfinehimself to the subject.我希望演说者不要离题。
I am sick, I have toconfineto bed.我病了，我得卧床休息。
The thief wasconfinedin a prison.窃贼被关押在监狱里。
Is it cruel toconfinea bird in a cage?把鸟关在笼子里残忍不残忍?用作名词This is outside theconfinesof human knowledge.这超出了人类知识范畴。
The refiner defined a definiteconfinewith her fine finger.提炼者用她精细的手指定义了一个明确的界限。
Our first example ofconfiningwaves will be toconfinea wave at one boundary.约束波的第一例子是使波动在一个界面上受到限制。
It will use magnetic fields toconfinehydrogen isotopes and heat them to hundreds of millions of degrees Celcius.它利用磁场约束氢的同位素并将其加热到数亿摄氏度。
The murderer was placed in theconfine.杀人犯被监禁了。verb.enclose, limit
同义词 constrain,detain,hinder,imprison,incarcerate,jail,restrain,restrictbar,bind,bound,cage,circumscribe,cool,cramp,delimit,enslave,fix,hog-tie,ice,immure,intern,keep,repress,shortencool down,hem in,hold back,put a lid on,put away,put on ice,send up,shut up
反义词 free,let go,liberate,release,allow,ignore,increase,loose,loosen,neglect,open,permit,unbind,unfasten
besiegeverb surround;assault
assail,attack,beleaguer,beset,blockade,come at from all sides,congregate,encircle,encompass,environ,hem in,invest,lay siege to,shut in,trap,work on,work over
bindverb obligate;restrict
compel,confine,constrain,detain,engage,enslave,force,hamper,hinder,hogtie,indenture,lock up,necessitate,oblige,prescribe,put half nelson on,put lock on,require,restrain,restrict,yoke
bordernoun outermost edge, margin
bound,boundary,bounds,brim,brink,circumference,confine,end,extremity,fringe,hem,limit,line,lip,outskirt,perimeter,periphery,rim,selvage,skirt,trim,trimming,verge
boundverb restrict
circumscribed,confined,defined,delimitated,delimited,demarcated,determined,encircled,enclosed,hem in,limited,marked,marked out,measured,restrained,restricted,surrounded,terminated
bound/boundsnoun farthest limit
boundary,compass,confine,edge,end,environs,extremity,fringe,limit,limitation,line,march,margin,pale,periphery,precinct,purlieus,rim,term,termination,verge
boxverb place in square or rectangular container
case,confine,crate,encase,pack,package,wrap On completing their training, young monks, typically in their early20s, used to confine themselves in their monasteries or to lofty hermitages to practise meditation.
年轻的僧侣完成学业时刚过20岁，通常要限制在自己的寺院或中崇高的隐居处修炼冥思。 yeeyan
Such exclusion means that those who withhold salaries, confiscate passports, confine their employees to the house or otherwise abuse them, can literally get away with murder.
她们被排除在外，这等于说那些有薪水的人没收了她们的护照，将她们的雇员限制在屋子里，要不就是虐待她们，还可以摆脱谋杀的嫌疑。 yeeyan
That, in turn, predicts at any given moment which regions of the bay will wash pollutants out to sea and which will confine them to the coast.
接下来就可以通过该结构预测任意时刻该海域的哪个区域会将污染物推出海湾、哪个区域会将它们留在岸边。 yeeyan
The choice is always ours whether we confine ourselves to our self- made fear or seek understanding about the true nature of our worries.
选择在于我们是把自己禁闭在自我设定的焦虑之中，还是努力找出我们焦虑的实质是什么。 yeeyan
And China did not confine itself to diplomatic displays of its displeasure.
而中国并没有局限于外交显示其不满。 yeeyan
As members of the global village, we should not confine ourselves to this small island.
身为地球村的成员，我们不应把自己局限在这个小岛上。 iciba
He has spurned the front-line, preferring to confine himself in youth and rural politics.
他宁可将自己局限于青年和乡野政治中也不愿走上台前。 ecocn
He promised to confine his group to the left side of the river for the rest of the day.
他保证接下来他的木筏会限制在河道左边活动。 ebigear
In the U. K., Murdoch did not confine himself to tabloids.
在英国，默多克也没有局限于小报。 hjenglish
In science, researchers should not confine themselves to available materials that can be easily found.
就拿科学研究为例，研究者不应把自己局限在手头易得的资料中。 iciba
It is a point of fire that exists within us, which is immortal and infinite, which nothing can confine, and which nothing can extinguish.
爱是人们心里的一个火源，它是无尽期、无止境的，任何东西所不能局限，任何东西所不能熄灭的。 ebigear
Judges may be trained to confine themselves to the legally relevant facts before them.
法官接受的训练是将自己限制在面前的法律事实范围内。 ecocn
Or would the group confine its search to the tiny, successful Parsi community to which the Tatas belong?
又或者该集团会把寻找的范围局限于它归属的规模小却很成功的帕西社团？ ecocn
So, to confine the individual, it seems, to one and only one sphere of life would seem to do an injustice to the internal psychological complexity that makes each of us who we are.
所以，将个人约束在，唯一一个人生阶层之中似乎不公,因为忽视了,内心的复杂度,而这正是让我们每一个人显得独特的原因。163
They say that humans only use10% of their brain capacity. There's no reason for humans to confine machines to the same fate.
据说人类只使用了其脑容量的10%，那么人类没有任何理由将机器限制在同样的范围内。 ibm
We cannot in a way confine ourself that these are the ultimate dates that we may arrive to a final conclusion.
我们无法局限自己，说这些就是我们可能最后得出结论的日期。 ebigear
Confine code line lengths to90 characters, INCLUDING blank spaces.
将代码行的长度限制在90 个字符以内，包括空格。 ibm |