| 释义 |
con·demn·ing 英kən'dem美kən'dem COCA¹⁸²⁸⁸BNC¹³³²⁹Economist¹¹²⁶⁵
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.谴责⁹⁷;判刑³原型condemn的现在分词形容词condemnable名词condemner过去分词condemned现在分词condemning三单condemns
v.动词
vt. 谴责,责备express strong disapproval vt. 判罪,处刑give judgement against vt. 宣布…不能使用〔不适用〕declare sth not to be useful or fit for
Verb:
express strong disapproval of;We condemn the racism in South Africa These ideas were reprobated declare or judge unfit for use or habitation;The building was condemned by the inspector compel or force into a particular state or activity;His devotion to his sick wife condemned him to a lonely existence demonstrate the guilt of someone;Her strange behavior condemned her pronounce a sentence on somebody in a court of law;He was condemned to ten years in prison appropriate property for public use;the county condemned the land to build a highway
v.动词
condemn, accuse, blame, rebuke, scold这组词都含有“骂”“责怪”的意思。其区别是： 1.前四个词均可指“有理由地骂〔责备〕某人”,而scold则不一定有充分的理由。例如: She is always scolding.她总是骂个不停。2.blame指因出差错而受责备; condemn指某人有不好的行为而受责备; rebuke指因某人有不好的态度而责备; 而accuse多指因粗心、失信或不负责任而受指责,有时也作“控告”“谴责”解。例如: It's all my fault.I'm to blame.这都是我的错,都怪我。
I did not condemn him for what he had done.我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。
She rebuked her lawyer for his authoritarian attitude to his clients.她指责她的律师对待委托人的命令式态度。
They accused me of carelessness.他们指责我粗心大意。3.accuse常用于accuse sb of sth结构；而blame常用于blame sb for sth结构。 condemn, sentence这两个词的共同意思是“判处,宣判”。在表示“判处死刑”时,二者可通用; 在表示“判处…年徒刑”时,两者用法不同,用sentence时,年限在前,刑罚在后,用condemn时刑罚在前,年限在后。试比较: 她被判处8年徒刑。 She was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment. She was condemned to imprisonment for eight years. blame，accuse，condemn，scold，denounce，reproach，rebuke这些动词均含有“责备，非难”之意。 blame普通用词，语气较弱，仅是一般的责难、归咎于，不含用语言责骂之意。 accuse语气比blame强，本义为归罪，可用作指非难或谴责之义。 condemn正式用词，表示谴责，有较强的司法意味，侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。 scold普通用词，多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。 denounce与condemn同义，但着重公开性。 reproach侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。 rebuke多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。 sentence，condemn，judge，convict，doom这些动词均含有“判决、宣判”之意。 sentence法律用词，指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。 condemn指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。 judge指对案件作出审理判决，但判决内容较笼统，不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。 convict法律用词，指审判后判定有罪，但未作最后判决。 doom书面用词，指郑重他宣判某人有罪。
用作动词 v.
～+名词condemn one's foolish behaviour责备某人的愚蠢行为condemn murder谴责谋杀行为condemn the policy of aggression谴责侵略政策～+副词condemn blindly盲目谴责condemn indignantly愤怒地谴责condemn indiscriminately不分青红皂白地责难condemn mercilessly无情地谴责condemn mildly温和地责备condemn publicly公开地谴责condemn severely严厉地谴责condemn strongly强烈地谴责condemn unfairly〔unjustly〕不公正地谴责condemn unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地谴责condemn unsparingly不留情地指责～+介词condemn as把…谴责为,宣告某人犯有…罪condemn as traitors宣告犯有叛逆罪condemn for因…而宣告…有罪condemn for stealing因偷…被宣告有罪condemn sb for theft判某人盗窃罪condemn sb for treacherous behaviour因为…背信弃义而谴责…condemn sb to sth判某人…罪,处某人…刑condemn sb to death判某人死刑condemn sb to hard labor判苦役condemn sb to a life imprisonment判无期徒刑condemn sb to prison for ten years判处十年徒刑
用作动词v.
condemn for v.+prep.
因…而鄙夷〔指责〕 have a poor opinion of (sb/sth because of sth bad) condemn sb/sth for sthWe condemned him for his bad conduct.我们谴责他的不良行为。
The whole town condemned the girl for her wild behaviour.全城人都鄙夷那个姑娘的放荡行为。
I did not condemn him for what he had done.我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。
The city is condemned for its high crime rate.这个城市因它的高犯罪率而受到谴责。
condemn to v.+prep.
迫使某人处于不幸的状态或位置( force sb into an unfortunate state or position) 近义词 doom毁灭damn该死rail栏杆blame责备judge法官decry责难scold责骂rebuke指责attack攻击revile辱骂accuse谴责censure责难reprove责备denounce谴责reproach责备sentence句子criticize批评reprimand训斥objurgate怒斥excoriate撕去皮disapprove不赞成reprobate堕落的人convict宣判 … 有罪…反义词 grant授予excuse原谅praise赞美forgive原谅pardon原谅，宽恕，饶恕…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Everyone condemned his foolish behaviour.人人都责备他的愚蠢行为。
Brooks called on world opinion to condemn their policy of aggression.布鲁克斯号召世界舆论谴责他们的侵略政策。
The manager strongly condemned empty talk instead of hard work.那位经理强烈谴责了不脚踏实地、夸夸其谈的作风。
She was unjustly condemned.她受到了不公正的指责。
Murder is condemned by all reasonable people.谋杀为一切有理性的人们所谴责。
The house had been condemned because it was no longer safe.因为不安全,此房已被宣布不能使用。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +as adj.He condemned the report partial and inadequate.他指责这报道是偏袒的,不适当的。
They condemned the food as unfit for human consumption.他们宣布这种食物不适于人食用。S+～+ n./pron. +to- vThe judge condemned him to pay a fine.法官对他作了罚款的判决。
The judge condemned the killer to spend all his life in prison.法官宣判那位杀手终身监禁。
v.动词
condemn的基本意思是责备或非难某人的不良行为,其批评的含义较强。condemn主要指最后的决定性的评价,所以常可用于表示“判罪”“处刑”,有时condemn也可指随意地、令人不快地评价。 condemn作“谴责”“责备”解时接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后常接介词for表示原因,不能接that引导的从句; 作“判罪”解时,宾语后可跟动词不定式,也常跟介词to表示宣判的结果,接介词for表示判罪的原因; 作“宣布…不能使用/不适用”解时，可接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。 condemn可用于被动结构。
动词100%
用作及物动词We must notcondemnher on pure supposition.我们不能单凭猜测就谴责她。
Wecondemnall sorts of slanders.我们谴责一切诽谤中伤的言论。
Most people are willing tocondemnviolence.大部分的人极力谴责暴力。
The criminal wascondemnedto death.这个罪犯被判死刑。as in.censorious
同义词 accusatory,captious,carping,caviling,cavillous,chiding,complaining,condemnatory,critical,culpatory,denouncing,disapproving,disparaging,fault-finding,hypercritical,overcriticalreprehendingreproaching,severe
反义词 complimentary,encouraging,flattering,laudatory,praisingas in.critical
同义词 demandinganalytical,belittling,biting,calumniatory,captious,carping,caviling,cavillous,censorious,censuring,choleric,critic,cutting,cynical,demeaning,derogatory,diagnostic,disapproving,discerning,discriminating,disparaging,exacting,exceptive,finicky,fussy,hairsplitting,humbling,hypercritical,lowering,nagging,niggling,nit-picking,overcritical,particular,penetrating,reproachful,sarcastic,satirical,scolding,severe,sharp,trenchant,withering
反义词 complimentary,laudatory,praising,trivial,uncritical,unimportantas in.overcritical
同义词 analytical,belittling,biting,calumniatory,captious,carping,caviling,cavillous,censorious,censuring,choleric,critic,cutting,cynical,demanding,demeaning,derogatory,diagnostic,disapproving,discerning,discriminating,disparaging,exacting,exceptive,faultfinding,finicky,fussy,hairsplitting,humbling,hypercritical,lowering,nagging,niggling,nit-picking,particular,penetrating,reproachful,sarcastic,satirical,scolding,severe,sharp,trenchant,witheringas in.sharp-tongued
同义词 belittling,biting,carping,censuring,cursing,cutting,cynical,demeaning,derogatory,harsh,hypercritical,mean,nasty,sarcastic,satiricalas in.conviction
同义词 confidenceassuredness,certainty,certitude,condemnation,earnestness,fall,fervor,firmness,rap,reliance,sureness,suretydetermining guilt,unfavorable verdict
反义词 uncertaintyoverturning
censoriousadjective very critical
accusatory,captious,carping,caviling,cavillous,chiding,complaining,condemnatory,critical,culpatory,denouncing,disapproving,disparaging,fault-finding,hypercritical,overcriticalreprehendingreproaching,severe
convictionnoun guilty sentence;assurance
assuredness,certainty,certitude,condemnation,condemning,confidence,determining guilt,earnestness,fall,fervor,firmness,rap,reliance,sureness,surety,unfavorable verdict
criticaladjective fault-finding, detracting
analytical,belittling,biting,calumniatory,captious,carping,caviling,cavillous,censorious,censuring,choleric,condemning,critic,cutting,cynical,demanding,demeaning,derogatory,diagnostic,disapproving,discerning,discriminating,disparaging,exacting,exceptive,finicky,fussy,hairsplitting,humbling,hypercritical,lowering,nagging,niggling,nit-picking,overcritical,particular,penetrating,reproachful,sarcastic,satirical,scolding,severe,sharp,trenchant,withering
more criticaladjective fault-finding, detracting
analytical,belittling,biting,calumniatory,captious,carping,caviling,cavillous,censorious,censuring,choleric,condemning,critic,cutting,cynical,demanding,demeaning,derogatory,diagnostic,disapproving,discerning,discriminating,disparaging,exacting,exceptive,finicky,fussy,hairsplitting,humbling,hypercritical,lowering,nagging,niggling,nit-picking,overcritical,particular,penetrating,reproachful,sarcastic,satirical,scolding,severe,sharp,trenchant,withering
overcriticaladjective critical
analytical,belittling,biting,calumniatory,captious,carping,caviling,cavillous,censorious,censuring,choleric,condemning,critic,cutting,cynical,demanding,demeaning,derogatory,diagnostic,disapproving,discerning,discriminating,disparaging,exacting,exceptive,faultfinding,finicky,fussy,hairsplitting,humbling,hypercritical,lowering,nagging,niggling,nit-picking,particular,penetrating,reproachful,sarcastic,satirical,scolding,severe,sharp,trenchant,withering
sharp-tonguedadjective critical
belittling,biting,carping,censuring,condemning,cursing,cutting,cynical,demeaning,derogatory,harsh,hypercritical,mean,nasty,sarcastic,satirical Al- Azhar, one of Egypt's oldest centers of Islamic study and worship, issued a statement condemning the attack.
爱资哈尔，这一埃及最古老的伊斯兰教文化研究和崇拜的中心，对这起袭击表示谴责。 yeeyan
For the first time, the Arab world stood with Israel in condemning terror and promising to work against it.
这是阿拉伯世界和以色列第一次站在一起谴责恐怖行为，承诺联手反对它。 yeeyan
Houses of worship must refrain from endorsing or condemning specific candidates to maintain tax-exempt status.
礼堂必须禁止为了维持免税状态而赞成或者谴责某个具体的候选人。 yeeyan
But it was Australia, which fired the first diplomatic shots, this week condemning Japan and urging it not to send its fleet.
但是澳大利亚先发动了外交攻击，这个星期里谴责日本并敦促其不要派遣捕鲸舰队。 yeeyan
But why is no one condemning this action?
但是为什么没人谴责这次行动？ yeeyan
For too long scientists have shared only the results of successful experiments, condemning others to repeat their mistakes.
长久以来科学家们只在分享成功的实验结论，谴责那些重复他们失败的人。 ecocn
He has been at pains not to look like an American poodle, vigorously condemning abuses by American troops and sympathising with his co- religionists in Lebanon.
他努力使自己看起来不像是美国的巴儿狗——既强烈谴责美军虐囚行为，又对黎巴嫩的同宗教分子表示同情。 ecocn
He's condemning that.
他在谴责那个。163
I issued a statement condemning the butchery, extending my sympathy to the victim’s families, and urging the parties of peace to redouble their efforts.
我发表了一则声明，谴责这种屠杀行径，对死难者家人表示哀悼，并敦促各方加倍努力推动和平进程。 yeeyan
If the dead here were Israelis, you would see the whole world condemning and responding.
如果死的是以色列人，你会看到全世界的回应和谴责。 yeeyan
Other countries in the region are condemning the coup.
在这地区的其他国家都谴责这次政变。 yeeyan
The US and France also condemned the embassy raid, while the UN security council passed a resolution condemning the incident.
美国和法国谴责了这次袭击，联合国安理会也通过了谴责袭击事件的决议。 yeeyan
We want to close this issue, paying tribute to the victims of Katyn and condemning those who committed the evil deed.
我们想要终结这个问题，对卡廷惨案的受害者表示敬意和哀悼并谴责那些犯下如此恶行的人。 hjenglish |