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com·pul·so·ry 英kəmˈpʌlsəriː美kəmˈpʌlsəriAHDkəm-pŭlʹsə-rē ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＴ宝６八COCA¹⁸⁸²⁸BNC⁴²⁵⁶iWeb⁹⁶²²Economist⁶⁶⁰⁸
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
adj.强制的⁴⁶;势在必行的¹²;义务的⁴²复数compulsories副词compulsorily名词compulsoriness名词复数compulsories
命令属性强制教育法律责任选课选专业
adj.形容词
必须做的; 强制性的,义务的which must be done by law, by orders, etc.
Adjective:
required by rule;in most schools physical education is compulsory attendance is mandatory required reading 词根词缀： com-加强意义 + -puls-推动 + -ory形容词词尾
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词compulsory contribution强迫捐款compulsory execution强制执行
钱博士com加强语气+puls推挤，驱赶+ory形容词后缀→使劲推挤驱赶的→强迫的，强制的⇒必须做的，义务的
词根pel-/pell-推挤，驱赶来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为puls-，末尾的s是动词反复形式或过去分词后缀-t的音变结果。常见单词push推就来源于puls-。方振宇词汇奥秘com加强意义+puls驱使，促进+ory形容词后缀→在强烈驱使之下的→强制的，强迫的
比较记忆compulsorilyadv.强迫地，必须地，强制地非常记忆com公司〖编码〗+pu铺〖拼音〗+lso〖象150〗+ry人妖〖拼音〗⇒公司店铺的150个人妖义务加班com加强语气+puls推挤，驱赶+ory形容词后缀→使劲推挤驱赶的→强迫的，强制的⇒必须做的，义务的。词根记忆com共同＋puls推＋ory→共同推进的→义务的；必修的GRE红宝书com＋puls 推,冲 force + or人→用力推动者→强制词根记忆com+puls驱动，推+ory →推进义务教育的→义务的com加强＋puls推，驱动＋ory⇒加强推动的⇒﹝强制的词根记忆com＋puls驱动，推＋ory→不断推的→强制性的谐音记忆恐怕 sorry→恐怕你必须向我道歉了词根记忆com共同+puls推近义词 forcedrequiredmandatoryobligatory反义词 optionalvoluntary
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Chinese is a compulsory subject.汉语是必修课。
用作表语
S+be+～Which subjects are compulsory in your school?在你们学校里,哪些课程是必修课?
Attendance at the meeting is compulsory.会议是必须参加的。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseEducation is compulsory for all children in Britain.英国所有的孩子都必须接受教育。
形容词99%,名词1%
用作形容词Attendance at evening prayers is notcompulsory.参加晚祷并非硬性规定。
I think it iscompulsory.我认为这是非做不可的。
The car insurance iscompulsory.这项汽车保险是强制性的。
I think it iscompulsoryto look over the house.我认为检查这栋房子势在必行。
Building model stars is acompulsorytask.建立恒星模型是一项势在必行的任务。
Is English acompulsorysubject?英语是必修科目吗？
Is military servicecompulsoryin your country?你们国家实行义务兵役制吗？adj.binding
同义词 de rigueur,forced,imperative,mandatory,obligatory,requiredcompulsatory,imperious,necessary,requisite
反义词 inessential,optional,unnecessary,voluntaryfree,liberalized,liberated,unstipulated
bindingadjective necessary
bounden,conclusive,counted upon,essential,imperative,incumbent on,indissoluble,irrevocable,mandatory,obligatory,required,requisite,unalterable
compellingadjective irresistible
coercive,compulsory,constraining,fascinating,forcible,imperative
destinedadjective bound for, fated in near future
at hand,brewing,certain,closed,coming,compelled,compulsory,condemned,designed,directed,doomed,foreordained,forthcoming,hanging over,impending,in prospect,in store,in the cards,in the wind,ineluctable,inescapable,inevitable,inexorable,instant,intended,looming,meant,menacing,near,ordained,overhanging,predesigned,predestined,predetermined,que sera sera,sealed,settled,stated,that is to be,that will be,threatening,to come,unavoidable,way the ball bounces
forcibleadjective powerful, aggressive
active,armed,assertive,coercive,cogent,compelling,compulsory,drastic,effective,efficient,energetic,forceful,impressive,intense,mighty,militant,persuasive,potent,puissant,strong,telling,valid,vehement,vigorous,violent,weighty
hard-and-fastadjective strict
absolute,binding,carved in stone,compulsory,conclusive,decisive,dictated,exacting,final,inflexible,irrevocable,mandatory,set,set in concrete,unalterable,unbending,written
imperativeadjective necessary
acute,burning,clamant,clamorous,compulsory,critical,crucial,crying,essential,exigent,immediate,important,importunate,indispensable,inescapable,insistent,instant,no turning back,obligatory,pressing,urgent,vital All are taught together, covering the same syllabus at the same rate until they finish compulsory schooling.
在义务教育完成以前，他们要一起上学，并使用相同的教科书，学习进度也一样。 ecocn
And blanket recommendations or compulsory interventions may not be as effective as we would hope.
笼统的建议或者强制性的干预可能都不会得到我们所希望的效果。 yeeyan
By the end of compulsory schooling, he promised, all pupils should be bilingual.
他还保证学生在义务教育学年结束时应该都能讲英法两种语言。 ecocn
During peak periods there was a compulsory seven-day week and the company was found to be failing to pay the minimum wage.
在高峰时期，将会是强制的一星期七天工作并且发现到公司连最少的工资都发不下来。 yeeyan
Government- granted monopoly privilege in the form of compulsory producer cartels or patents do not protect property rights; they invade them.
政府批出的特权是强制生产者同盟垄断或专利的形式不仅不受保护，反而要制裁他们。 yeeyan
However, consumers are likely to pick up some of the costs of the compulsory, nationwide scheme.
然而，消费者有可能要承担这一强制性全国计划的部分费用。 yeeyan
I wish someone would tell young people that these things are not, despite indications to the contrary, compulsory.
我希望有人会告诉年轻人们，尽管与表面相反，这些事情并不是义务。 yeeyan
In theory, that question is irrelevant in Brazil, since voting is compulsory.
理论上，巴西不存在此问题，因为投票是强制性的。 ecocn
It was settled by compulsory arbitration.
此事已通过强制性仲裁得到解决。《新英汉大辞典》
Public broadcasters levy compulsory fees of €18$23 per month on every TV-owning household, a quarter more than Britain’s BBC.
公共广播电台每月对每户电视家庭强制征收18欧元23美元，超过英国 BBC电台的四分之一。 ecocn
The new compulsory course consists of seven parts, he said.
这项新设立的必修课程由七个部分组成。 i21st
This study identified three different types of compulsory service programmes in70 countries.
本研究确定了70个国家内三种不同的强制服务计划。 who
Under the new plan, Catholic doctrine could still be taught in schools, but would no longer be compulsory.
在新的政策下,天主教的教义仍然可以在学校里教授,但是不再是必修课程了. ecocn |